Police Test 1-4
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1. One of the most enduring myths about policing is that police officers: are crime
fighters
2. One of the most important factors shaping the police role is: the authority to use force.
3. In the context of policing, one of the recommendations made by the Presi-
dent's Task Force is to
A. increase the number of arrests made per year by 15 percent.
B. ensure that quotas for the number of traffic tickets are met every year.
C. promote the "warrior" mindset rather than the "guardian" mindset among
police officers.
D. make official policies and procedures publicly available.: D. make official policies and
procedures publicly available.
4. Identify a true statement about the appointment of police officials in the
United States.
A. Mayors appoint police chiefs.
B. The president of the United States appoints the head of state police agen-
cies.
C. The Supreme Court directly appoints the directors of federal law enforce-
ment agencies.
D. The vice president of the United States appoints county sheriffs.5. Which of
the following is an example of procedural justice?: A. Mayors appoint police chiefs.
5. Which of the following is an example of procedural justice?
A. police officer gives an offender a traffic ticket for reckless driving.
B. A police officer explains to a driver why he has to search the driver's car.
C. A police officer arrests an offender for possessing illegal drugs.
D. A police officer shows a group of children how to fasten a seat belt in a car
during a training session: B. A police officer explains to a driver why he has to search the driver's car.
6. One police practice that offends the public and undermines the trust and
legitimacy of police officers is
A. the use of semi-automatic pistols in police raids.
, Police Test 1-4
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B. the requirement of police officers to make a certain number of arrests per
year.
C. the use of undercover cops in monitoring terrorist activities in the country.
D. the employment of a higher number of police officers in urban areas than
in rural areas.: B. the requirement of police officers to make a certain number of arrests per year.
7. In the context of policing, which of the following statements is true about
de-escalation?
A. It involves an overly lenient style of policing.
B. It should be used when there is a clear threat of a physical attack on a police
officer.
C. It avoids unnecessary use-of-force incidents.
D. It is mostly used by police officers who want to overpower and repress
violators.: C. It avoids unnecessary use-of-force incidents.
8. When police officers conduct stops, searches, and arrests based on the race
and ethnicity of people, they are most likely violating the _____ of the U.S.
Constitution.
A. Fifth Amendment
B. Nineteenth Amendment
C. Fifteenth Amendment
D. Fourteenth Amendment: D. Fourteenth Amendment
9. A police officer regularly arrests people from ethnic minorities in his commu-
nity regardless of their role in any criminal activity. This is an example of
A. redlining.
B. nepotism.
C. racial profiling.
D. omission bias.: C. racial profiling.
10. Which of the following statements is true about totalitarian societies?
A. Police primarily follow the dictates of the supreme ruler.
, Police Test 1-4
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B. People have control over law enforcement agencies.
C. Power is distributed equally among government officials.
D. People can directly elect government officials.: A. Police primarily follow the dictates of the
supreme ruler.
11. Which of the following statements is true of police officers adopting the
"warrior" mindset of policing?
A. Police officers typically de-escalate encounters to offset the presence of a
physical threat in a situation.
B. Police officers are more likely to take independent decisions.
C. Police officers actively interact with community members and take a proac-
tive approach to policing.
D. Police officers tend to view the members of the public as the "enemy.": D. Police
officers tend to view the members of the public as the "enemy."
12. Veronica says that the police officer who arrested her for drunk driving did
not give her adequate explanation for detaining and arresting her. She says
that the police officer was also impolite in his conduct. Which of the following
statements is true about this scenario?
A. Veronica was denied distributive justice.
B. Veronica most likely feels that she was denied procedural justice.
C. The police officer who arrested her regularly employs racial profiling.
D. The police officer adopted the "guardian" mindset of policing.: B. Veronica most
likely feels that she was denied procedural justice.
13. De-escalation is the least useful when
A. use of force is unnecessary.
B. police officers outnumber the violators in an encounter.
C. there is a clear threat of a physical attack on a police officer.
D. police officers adopt the military style of policing.: C. there is a clear threat of a physical
attack on a police officer.
, Police Test 1-4
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14. Some police officers regularly stop, search, and arrest African Americans
more frequently than white Americans. This is an example of
A. systematic bias.
B. the halo effect.
C. the spotlight effect.
D. self-serving bias.: A. systematic bias.
15. The emphasis on crime fighting creates unrealistic public expectations about
the ability of the police to
A. catch criminals and prevent crime.
B. provide successful community policing.
C. correct family problems and prevent domestic violence.
D. reduce gang violence in major cities.: A. catch criminals and prevent crime.
16. Movies and television shows strengthen the impression that the police are
highly successful in solving crimes, when in fact only _____ percent of all report-
ed Index crimes are solved.
A. 15
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30: B. 20
17. The reality of policing is that the police play an extremely
A. civil role in society.
B. community-oriented role in working with juveniles.
C. complex role by dealing with the social issues of crime.
D. aggressive role in dealing with gangs and drugs.: C. complex role by dealing with the social
issues of crime.
18. As a result of the crime-fighter image of the police, police officers
A. tend to engage more in de-escalation.
B. avoid the use of force in most encounters.
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_59l50p
1. One of the most enduring myths about policing is that police officers: are crime
fighters
2. One of the most important factors shaping the police role is: the authority to use force.
3. In the context of policing, one of the recommendations made by the Presi-
dent's Task Force is to
A. increase the number of arrests made per year by 15 percent.
B. ensure that quotas for the number of traffic tickets are met every year.
C. promote the "warrior" mindset rather than the "guardian" mindset among
police officers.
D. make official policies and procedures publicly available.: D. make official policies and
procedures publicly available.
4. Identify a true statement about the appointment of police officials in the
United States.
A. Mayors appoint police chiefs.
B. The president of the United States appoints the head of state police agen-
cies.
C. The Supreme Court directly appoints the directors of federal law enforce-
ment agencies.
D. The vice president of the United States appoints county sheriffs.5. Which of
the following is an example of procedural justice?: A. Mayors appoint police chiefs.
5. Which of the following is an example of procedural justice?
A. police officer gives an offender a traffic ticket for reckless driving.
B. A police officer explains to a driver why he has to search the driver's car.
C. A police officer arrests an offender for possessing illegal drugs.
D. A police officer shows a group of children how to fasten a seat belt in a car
during a training session: B. A police officer explains to a driver why he has to search the driver's car.
6. One police practice that offends the public and undermines the trust and
legitimacy of police officers is
A. the use of semi-automatic pistols in police raids.
, Police Test 1-4
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_59l50p
B. the requirement of police officers to make a certain number of arrests per
year.
C. the use of undercover cops in monitoring terrorist activities in the country.
D. the employment of a higher number of police officers in urban areas than
in rural areas.: B. the requirement of police officers to make a certain number of arrests per year.
7. In the context of policing, which of the following statements is true about
de-escalation?
A. It involves an overly lenient style of policing.
B. It should be used when there is a clear threat of a physical attack on a police
officer.
C. It avoids unnecessary use-of-force incidents.
D. It is mostly used by police officers who want to overpower and repress
violators.: C. It avoids unnecessary use-of-force incidents.
8. When police officers conduct stops, searches, and arrests based on the race
and ethnicity of people, they are most likely violating the _____ of the U.S.
Constitution.
A. Fifth Amendment
B. Nineteenth Amendment
C. Fifteenth Amendment
D. Fourteenth Amendment: D. Fourteenth Amendment
9. A police officer regularly arrests people from ethnic minorities in his commu-
nity regardless of their role in any criminal activity. This is an example of
A. redlining.
B. nepotism.
C. racial profiling.
D. omission bias.: C. racial profiling.
10. Which of the following statements is true about totalitarian societies?
A. Police primarily follow the dictates of the supreme ruler.
, Police Test 1-4
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_59l50p
B. People have control over law enforcement agencies.
C. Power is distributed equally among government officials.
D. People can directly elect government officials.: A. Police primarily follow the dictates of the
supreme ruler.
11. Which of the following statements is true of police officers adopting the
"warrior" mindset of policing?
A. Police officers typically de-escalate encounters to offset the presence of a
physical threat in a situation.
B. Police officers are more likely to take independent decisions.
C. Police officers actively interact with community members and take a proac-
tive approach to policing.
D. Police officers tend to view the members of the public as the "enemy.": D. Police
officers tend to view the members of the public as the "enemy."
12. Veronica says that the police officer who arrested her for drunk driving did
not give her adequate explanation for detaining and arresting her. She says
that the police officer was also impolite in his conduct. Which of the following
statements is true about this scenario?
A. Veronica was denied distributive justice.
B. Veronica most likely feels that she was denied procedural justice.
C. The police officer who arrested her regularly employs racial profiling.
D. The police officer adopted the "guardian" mindset of policing.: B. Veronica most
likely feels that she was denied procedural justice.
13. De-escalation is the least useful when
A. use of force is unnecessary.
B. police officers outnumber the violators in an encounter.
C. there is a clear threat of a physical attack on a police officer.
D. police officers adopt the military style of policing.: C. there is a clear threat of a physical
attack on a police officer.
, Police Test 1-4
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_59l50p
14. Some police officers regularly stop, search, and arrest African Americans
more frequently than white Americans. This is an example of
A. systematic bias.
B. the halo effect.
C. the spotlight effect.
D. self-serving bias.: A. systematic bias.
15. The emphasis on crime fighting creates unrealistic public expectations about
the ability of the police to
A. catch criminals and prevent crime.
B. provide successful community policing.
C. correct family problems and prevent domestic violence.
D. reduce gang violence in major cities.: A. catch criminals and prevent crime.
16. Movies and television shows strengthen the impression that the police are
highly successful in solving crimes, when in fact only _____ percent of all report-
ed Index crimes are solved.
A. 15
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30: B. 20
17. The reality of policing is that the police play an extremely
A. civil role in society.
B. community-oriented role in working with juveniles.
C. complex role by dealing with the social issues of crime.
D. aggressive role in dealing with gangs and drugs.: C. complex role by dealing with the social
issues of crime.
18. As a result of the crime-fighter image of the police, police officers
A. tend to engage more in de-escalation.
B. avoid the use of force in most encounters.
