2026/2027 COMPLETE QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS ||
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1. sagittal - ANSWER ✔ aka longitudinal; divides body into right and left
sections
2. coronal - ANSWER ✔ aka frontal; divides body into anterior and posterior
(front and back)
3. transverse - ANSWER ✔ aka axial; divides body into superior and inferior
(top and bottom)
4. oblique - ANSWER ✔ any angle not covered by the others (ex: on a
diagonal
5. medial - ANSWER ✔ towards the midline
6. lateral - ANSWER ✔ away from the midline; towards the side
7. proximal - ANSWER ✔ closer to the origin
,8. distal - ANSWER ✔ farther from the origin
9. cephalad - ANSWER ✔ toward the head (superior)
10.caudal - ANSWER ✔ toward the feet (inferior)
11.superficial - ANSWER ✔ closer to the skin surface
12.deep - ANSWER ✔ farther from the skin surface
13.anterior - ANSWER ✔ toward the front of the body
14.What does the screen index orientation marker indicate? - ANSWER ✔
Indicates the left side of the screen from the right (superior and inferior parts
of the body)
15.What part of the screen is closer to the transducer? - ANSWER ✔ Top of the
screen
16.depth - ANSWER ✔ Describes the maximum distance into the body that an
ultrasound system is imaging.
Adjusts how far or how close we see into the body.
17.focal zone - ANSWER ✔ Used to enhance the focus and resolution to a
specific anatomical structures.
Always adjust to the area of interest
, 18.freeze - ANSWER ✔ freezes the image
19.text - ANSWER ✔ used to label your image
20.clear - ANSWER ✔ Erases the image on your screen & erases
measurements
21.caliper - ANSWER ✔ Used to measure your vessels
22.acquire - ANSWER ✔ Saves the image to the machine
23.medial - ANSWER ✔ toward the midline
24.lateral - ANSWER ✔ away from the midline
25.proximal - ANSWER ✔ Closer to the origin of the body part or the point of
attachment of a limb to the body trunk
26.distal - ANSWER ✔ farther from the origin of a body part or the point of
attachment of a limb to the body trunk
27.cephalad - ANSWER ✔ above; towards the head
28.caudal - ANSWER ✔ below; towards the feet