1|Page
West Coast EMT Block #2 Exam ALL QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED
A+ - LATEST UPDATE 2026- 4 VERSIONS
1. The most common cause of respiratory distress in adults is:
A. Asthma
B. Myocardial infarction
C. COPD exacerbation
D. Pneumothorax
Answer: C
Rationale: COPD exacerbations are a frequent cause of adult respiratory distress.
2. The FIRST priority in a patient with difficulty breathing is:
A. Obtain vital signs
B. Apply oxygen
C. Place in recovery position
D. Perform a secondary assessment
Answer: B
Rationale: Airway and oxygenation are always the first priorities.
3. Wheezing indicates:
A. Upper airway obstruction
B. Lower airway constriction
C. Fluid in lungs
D. Pneumothorax
Answer: B
Rationale: Wheezing is typically due to bronchoconstriction or lower airway obstruction.
4. Which is a sign of inadequate breathing?
A. Normal tidal volume
B. Rapid shallow respirations
C. Bilateral breath sounds
D. SpO₂ 98%
UPDATED exam 2026
,2|Page
Answer: B
5. A patient with chest pain radiating to the left arm should be treated for:
A. Pulmonary embolism
B. Myocardial infarction
C. Panic attack
D. Gastroenteritis
Answer: B
6. Aspirin is given to patients with suspected MI to:
A. Reduce pain
B. Dilate coronary arteries
C. Prevent further clot formation
D. Lower blood pressure
Answer: C
7. The EMT should suspect a stroke when the patient presents with:
A. Bilateral leg pain
B. Slurred speech and facial droop
C. Shortness of breath
D. Chest tightness
Answer: B
8. FAST in stroke recognition stands for:
A. Face, Arm, Speech, Time
B. Fingers, Arms, Speech, Temperature
C. Face, Strength, Sensation, Time
D. Feet, Arms, Speech, Tremor
Answer: A
UPDATED exam 2026
,3|Page
9. Hyperglycemia in a diabetic patient can present as:
A. Cool, clammy skin
B. Rapid pulse, fruity odor
C. Seizure only
D. Bradycardia
Answer: B
Rationale: Hyperglycemia often presents with polyuria, polydipsia, and fruity-smelling breath.
10. Hypoglycemia is a medical emergency because it can cause:
A. Hypertension
B. Altered mental status or seizures
C. Bradycardia
D. Hyperthermia
Answer: B
11. Anaphylaxis is MOST dangerous because it can cause:
A. Skin rash
B. Airway obstruction and shock
C. Itching
D. Vomiting
Answer: B
12. Epinephrine for anaphylaxis is administered via:
A. IV bolus
B. IM injection
C. Subcutaneous only
D. Oral route
Answer: B
UPDATED exam 2026
, 4|Page
13. Signs of opioid overdose include:
A. Tachypnea
B. Pinpoint pupils and respiratory depression
C. Hypertension
D. Seizures
Answer: B
14. Naloxone works by:
A. Enhancing opioid effects
B. Reversing opioid effects
C. Increasing blood glucose
D. Sedation
Answer: B
15. A patient with alcohol intoxication may present with:
A. Hypoglycemia, slurred speech, confusion
B. Hyperthermia
C. Hypertension only
D. Normal glucose levels
Answer: A
16. Signs of shock include:
A. Warm, pink skin
B. Rapid, weak pulse
C. Slow, bounding pulse
D. Normal mental status
Answer: B
UPDATED exam 2026
West Coast EMT Block #2 Exam ALL QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED
A+ - LATEST UPDATE 2026- 4 VERSIONS
1. The most common cause of respiratory distress in adults is:
A. Asthma
B. Myocardial infarction
C. COPD exacerbation
D. Pneumothorax
Answer: C
Rationale: COPD exacerbations are a frequent cause of adult respiratory distress.
2. The FIRST priority in a patient with difficulty breathing is:
A. Obtain vital signs
B. Apply oxygen
C. Place in recovery position
D. Perform a secondary assessment
Answer: B
Rationale: Airway and oxygenation are always the first priorities.
3. Wheezing indicates:
A. Upper airway obstruction
B. Lower airway constriction
C. Fluid in lungs
D. Pneumothorax
Answer: B
Rationale: Wheezing is typically due to bronchoconstriction or lower airway obstruction.
4. Which is a sign of inadequate breathing?
A. Normal tidal volume
B. Rapid shallow respirations
C. Bilateral breath sounds
D. SpO₂ 98%
UPDATED exam 2026
,2|Page
Answer: B
5. A patient with chest pain radiating to the left arm should be treated for:
A. Pulmonary embolism
B. Myocardial infarction
C. Panic attack
D. Gastroenteritis
Answer: B
6. Aspirin is given to patients with suspected MI to:
A. Reduce pain
B. Dilate coronary arteries
C. Prevent further clot formation
D. Lower blood pressure
Answer: C
7. The EMT should suspect a stroke when the patient presents with:
A. Bilateral leg pain
B. Slurred speech and facial droop
C. Shortness of breath
D. Chest tightness
Answer: B
8. FAST in stroke recognition stands for:
A. Face, Arm, Speech, Time
B. Fingers, Arms, Speech, Temperature
C. Face, Strength, Sensation, Time
D. Feet, Arms, Speech, Tremor
Answer: A
UPDATED exam 2026
,3|Page
9. Hyperglycemia in a diabetic patient can present as:
A. Cool, clammy skin
B. Rapid pulse, fruity odor
C. Seizure only
D. Bradycardia
Answer: B
Rationale: Hyperglycemia often presents with polyuria, polydipsia, and fruity-smelling breath.
10. Hypoglycemia is a medical emergency because it can cause:
A. Hypertension
B. Altered mental status or seizures
C. Bradycardia
D. Hyperthermia
Answer: B
11. Anaphylaxis is MOST dangerous because it can cause:
A. Skin rash
B. Airway obstruction and shock
C. Itching
D. Vomiting
Answer: B
12. Epinephrine for anaphylaxis is administered via:
A. IV bolus
B. IM injection
C. Subcutaneous only
D. Oral route
Answer: B
UPDATED exam 2026
, 4|Page
13. Signs of opioid overdose include:
A. Tachypnea
B. Pinpoint pupils and respiratory depression
C. Hypertension
D. Seizures
Answer: B
14. Naloxone works by:
A. Enhancing opioid effects
B. Reversing opioid effects
C. Increasing blood glucose
D. Sedation
Answer: B
15. A patient with alcohol intoxication may present with:
A. Hypoglycemia, slurred speech, confusion
B. Hyperthermia
C. Hypertension only
D. Normal glucose levels
Answer: A
16. Signs of shock include:
A. Warm, pink skin
B. Rapid, weak pulse
C. Slow, bounding pulse
D. Normal mental status
Answer: B
UPDATED exam 2026
