rated A+ 2025/2026
Phoneme - ANS ✔✔smallest unit of sound that distinguished meaning
Monthlong - ANS ✔✔pure vowels having one single unchanging sound quality/resonance
Phonology - ANS ✔✔study of speech sounds of a language and that language's rules for
combining
Vowels - ANS ✔✔speech sounds formed without constriction of the vocal tract
Diphthong - ANS ✔✔Vowels that have a gradually changing articulation, results in 2 resonance
or (a shift in resonance), within 1 syllable, or a sound
Homonomy - ANS ✔✔Using a couple of sounds
Coarticulation - ANS ✔✔Affect that neighboring sounds have on each other; the articulators are
constantly moving
Dysarthria - ANS ✔✔Motor/muscle weakness
Apraxia - ANS ✔✔Disorder of motor planning; one sound can become similar to or become
another sound; can have assimilation that is related to manner or place
articulation disorder - ANS ✔✔problem with motor speech production
, Which transcription type is psychologically based? - ANS ✔✔Broad transcription- what we
should hear
regressive assimilation - ANS ✔✔sound segment influences a preceding sound
Broad transcription - ANS ✔✔transcribing the phonemes of the target word, but not related to
how the person said it
Phonological disorder - ANS ✔✔errors in combining the speech sounds of a language, (or
problem with correct use of sounds or order of sounds)
Allophone - ANS ✔✔variation in a phoneme that doesnt change the meaning
Morpheme - ANS ✔✔smallest linguistic unit that carries meaning
Syllable - ANS ✔✔organizational unit composed of 1 or more phonemes
Onset - ANS ✔✔0 or greater components- sound segments of a syllable prior to its peak
Coda - ANS ✔✔0 or greater components
Nucleus - ANS ✔✔Vowels, carries the energy of the syllable
Primary Acoustic Cues - ANS ✔✔Related to our perception of a given sound. These acoustic
cues give us information about a phoneme's manner, place of articulation and voicing