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Chemistry II with Lab | Questions &
Answers | Grade A | 100% Correct -
Portage Learning
Descriptive Nuclear Chemistry
Question:
Write isotopes using format z^A X
What does each variable stand for?
Answer:
Z: protons (atomic number)
A: neutrons and protons (mass number)
X: atomic symbol
,Question:
Write notation of the isotope Neon-20
Answer:
10^20 Ne (has 10 neutrons)
Question:
Alpha particle symbol
Answer:
2^4He or 2^4a
Question:
Beta particle symbol
Answer:
-1^0e or -1^0β
Question:
Positron symbol
Answer:
1^0e or 1^0β
,Question:
Proton
Answer:
1^1H or 1^1p
Question:
Neutron
Answer:
0^1n
Question:
Gamma ray
Answer:
y
Question:
What type of nuclear decay equation is Rb = Sr + -1^0e
Answer:
Beta decay
, Question:
Define half life (t 1/2) of a radioisotope
Answer:
The time required for half of the atoms in a sample to decay
Question:
Why is knowing that half life important when working with radioactive
materials in medicine?
Answer:
It is necessary to know how long a dangerous isotope must be properly stored
to prevent radiation exposure in the environment
Question:
Transmutation
Answer:
The conversion of one nuclide into another