Speech generating device - Answers An electronic device that produces speech output for individuals
with speech impairments.
Aided symbols - Answers Symbols that require external tools or devices to be used for
communication, such as pictures or communication boards.
Unaided symbols - Answers Symbols that do not require any external tools, relying solely on the user's
body, such as gestures or sign language.
Iconicity - Answers The degree to which a symbol visually resembles or represents its meaning.
Transparent symbols - Answers Symbols whose meaning is easily inferred from their appearance.
Opaque symbols - Answers Symbols whose meaning is not easily inferred from their appearance.
Taxonomic grid - Answers A framework used to categorize symbols based on their characteristics and
relationships.
Visual display scene - Answers A visual representation of symbols arranged in a scene to aid
communication.
Direct selection - Answers A method of communication where the user directly selects symbols or
items to convey messages.
Encoding - Answers The process of converting thoughts or ideas into symbols or messages for
communication.
Scanning - Answers A communication method where the user selects symbols by scanning through
options presented sequentially.
Dysphagia - Answers A medical condition characterized by difficulty swallowing.
Bolus - Answers A mass of food or liquid that is swallowed.
Aspiration - Answers The inhalation of food, liquid, or other substances into the airway or lungs.
Peristalsis - Answers The wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract.
Clinical bedside examination - Answers An assessment conducted at the patient's bedside to evaluate
swallowing and communication abilities.
Modified Barium Swallow Study - Answers A radiological procedure used to assess swallowing
function by observing the movement of barium through the esophagus.
Fiberoptic Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing - Answers A procedure that uses a flexible endoscope
to visualize swallowing and assess the safety and efficiency of the swallow.
Developmental Language Disorder - Answers A condition where a child has difficulties with language
development that are not due to hearing loss or other medical conditions.
Clinical model - Answers An approach to intervention that focuses on clinical assessment and
treatment of language disorders.
Collaborative model - Answers An approach that involves multiple professionals working together to
support a child's language development.
Consultant model - Answers A model where a specialist provides guidance and support to other
professionals working with individuals with language disorders.
Language based classroom - Answers A classroom environment designed to support language
development through structured activities and interactions.
Clinician directed approach - Answers An intervention strategy where the clinician leads the therapy
sessions and directs the activities.
Child centered approach - Answers An intervention strategy that focuses on the child's interests and
needs to guide therapy.
Hybrid approach - Answers An intervention strategy that combines elements of both clinician-directed
and child-centered approaches.
Indirect language stimulation - Answers A technique that involves providing language input in a
naturalistic context without direct prompting.
Self talk - Answers A strategy where the adult describes their actions and thoughts aloud to model
language for the child.
Parallel talk - Answers A technique where the adult narrates what the child is doing to provide
language input.
Imitation - Answers A strategy where the child is encouraged to repeat words or phrases modeled by
an adult.
Expansion - Answers A technique where the adult expands on the child's utterances to provide more
complex language models.