Texas Nail Technician TDLR Written Exam Study
Guide 2026 | Manicure and Pedicure Theory, Nail
Disorders and Diseases Awareness, Infection Control
and Sanitation Standards, Texas Laws and Rules for
Nail Technicians, Chemical Product Safety, Salon
Workplace Hygiene, Client Consultation Basics, and
Professional Licensing Exam Preparation Resource
, Question 1: What is the primary purpose of using a base coat in nail care?
• A) To enhance color
• B) To prevent nail staining
• C) To add shine
• D) To seal the nail
Correct Option: B) To prevent nail staining
Rationale: A base coat serves as a protective layer between the natural nail and colored
polish, preventing pigments from staining the nail plate. It also helps the polish adhere
better, providing a smoother and longer-lasting finish.
Question 2: During a manicure, what is the best technique for pushing back the
cuticles?
• A) Using a metal pusher with force
• B) Applying excessive pressure
• C) Soaking the nails beforehand then gently pushing back
• D) Using scissors to trim the cuticles
Correct Option: C) Soaking the nails beforehand then gently pushing back
Rationale: Soaking the nails softens the cuticles and surrounding skin, making it easier
to gently push them back. This method minimizes the risk of injury and promotes
healthy nail care. Using excessive force or scissors can damage the surrounding skin
and nails.
Question 3: What type of nail enhancement is most commonly used in salons today?
• A) Acrylics
• B) Fiberglass
• C) UV/LED Gel
• D) Press-on nails
Correct Option: C) UV/LED Gel
Rationale: UV/LED gel enhancements have gained popularity due to their lightweight
feel, flexibility, and natural appearance. They cure quickly under UV or LED light, leading
to less damage to the natural nail compared to traditional acrylics or fiberglass.
Guide 2026 | Manicure and Pedicure Theory, Nail
Disorders and Diseases Awareness, Infection Control
and Sanitation Standards, Texas Laws and Rules for
Nail Technicians, Chemical Product Safety, Salon
Workplace Hygiene, Client Consultation Basics, and
Professional Licensing Exam Preparation Resource
, Question 1: What is the primary purpose of using a base coat in nail care?
• A) To enhance color
• B) To prevent nail staining
• C) To add shine
• D) To seal the nail
Correct Option: B) To prevent nail staining
Rationale: A base coat serves as a protective layer between the natural nail and colored
polish, preventing pigments from staining the nail plate. It also helps the polish adhere
better, providing a smoother and longer-lasting finish.
Question 2: During a manicure, what is the best technique for pushing back the
cuticles?
• A) Using a metal pusher with force
• B) Applying excessive pressure
• C) Soaking the nails beforehand then gently pushing back
• D) Using scissors to trim the cuticles
Correct Option: C) Soaking the nails beforehand then gently pushing back
Rationale: Soaking the nails softens the cuticles and surrounding skin, making it easier
to gently push them back. This method minimizes the risk of injury and promotes
healthy nail care. Using excessive force or scissors can damage the surrounding skin
and nails.
Question 3: What type of nail enhancement is most commonly used in salons today?
• A) Acrylics
• B) Fiberglass
• C) UV/LED Gel
• D) Press-on nails
Correct Option: C) UV/LED Gel
Rationale: UV/LED gel enhancements have gained popularity due to their lightweight
feel, flexibility, and natural appearance. They cure quickly under UV or LED light, leading
to less damage to the natural nail compared to traditional acrylics or fiberglass.
