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EAPS 105 Exam 4 Study Guide Questions With Correct Answers ,

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EAPS 105 Exam 4 Study Guide Questions With Correct Answers ,

Institution
EAPS 105
Course
EAPS 105

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EAPS 105 Exam 4 Study Guide || || || || || ||




Questions With Correct Answers || || || ||




How the transit detection method works.
|| || || || ||




Detects distant planets by measuring the minute
|| || || || || || ||



dimming of a star as an orbiting planet passes (transits)
|| || || || || || || || || ||



between it and the Earth || || || ||




The method the Kepler Spacecraft use to find exoplanets.
|| || || || || || || ||




Kepler used a photometer that continually monitored the
|| || || || || || || ||



brightness of ~150,000 stars in a fixed field of view
|| || || || || || || || ||




What the time between observed exoplanet transits
|| || || || || || ||



represents.
Time it takes to complete one orbit (orbital period)
|| || || || || || || ||




What a bigger drop in brightness means for an exoplanet
|| || || || || || || || || ||



transits.
Bigger drop in brightness means bigger planet (larger
|| || || || || || || ||



diameter)

,The types of planets the transit method detects most
|| || || || || || || || ||



easily.
Big planets close to their stars
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How the radial velocity detection method works.
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Relies on the fact that the gravitational pull of an orbiting
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planet will cause a star to wobble - move slightly toward
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the Earth (blue Doppler shift) and then slightly away (red
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Doppler shift) each time the planet orbits || || || || || ||




What the Doppler Effect is.
|| || || ||




The apparent change in the frequency of a wave caused
|| || || || || || || || || ||



by relative motion between the source of the wave and
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the observer
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What combining observations from the radial velocity and
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transit method provides.
|| || ||

,The radial velocity detection method combined with
|| || || || || || ||



information from the transient method enables us to || || || || || || || ||



determine the mass of a planet || || || || ||




What we can estimate from knowing the mass and size of
|| || || || || || || || || || ||



an exoplanet.
||




Its density and its composition
|| || || ||




How the gravitational microlensing detection method
|| || || || || ||



works.
The same was as a magnifying lense; a closer star warps
|| || || || || || || || || || ||



space to bend the light of a more distant star and make it
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||



look bigger ||




What the gravitational microlensing method detects
|| || || || || ||



better than other methods.
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Planets around very distant stars
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How the direct imaging detection method works.
|| || || || || ||

, Blocks the overwhelming glare of stars to reveal the
|| || || || || || || || ||



reflected light of orbiting planets || || || ||




The types of planets the direct imaging method detects
|| || || || || || || || ||



better than other methods.
|| || ||




Planets far from their stars || || || ||




How we infer the chemistry of an exoplanet's
|| || || || || || || ||



atmosphere.
Passing light through a prism || || || ||




What the absorption spectrum of sunlight passing through
|| || || || || || ||



our atmosphere reveals.
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Missing colors show up as black lines, indicating specific
|| || || || || || || || ||



gases are absorbing that part of the spectrum
|| || || || || || ||




How the TESS Space Telescope improves over the Kepler
|| || || || || || || || ||



Space Telescope. ||




First all-sky transit survey satellite
|| || || ||

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