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Westcott Developmental Psychology - Life Span Exam with accurate detailed solutions

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Westcott Developmental Psychology - Life Span Exam with accurate detailed solutions

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Westcott Developmental Psychology
Course
Westcott Developmental Psychology

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2



Westcott Developmental Psychology - Life Span Exam with accurate
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detailed solutions ||




What term is used to describe how characteristics are a result of several genes?
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||




Incomplete dominance ||




Recessive

Correct! Polygenic ||




Dominant - ✔✔ || ||




What two components are significant early on in the psychosocial domain? -
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||




✔✔Temperament and Attachment || ||




What kind of development is gradual? - ✔✔Continuous Development
|| || || || || || || ||




Whart term is not considered a "family structure" by the U.S. Census Bureau? -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




✔✔Coexisting families ||




What needs to be assessed in order to understand the role family members have in
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




individual development? - ✔✔Processes, Functions, and Family Structures
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What is not a part of the universal "family functions"? - ✔✔Nutrition Support
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||




Parents who are ____, ___, and ____ help support their children's autonomy. - ✔✔More
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




agreeable, less anxious, and less negative
|| || || || ||




What child characteristic is not a part of what affects child-rearing behaviors and roles? -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




✔✔Birth Defects ||

,2




Over time, parents of more difficult children may become ___ punitive and ___ patient with
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




their children. - ✔✔More, Less
|| || || || ||




How many stages of development do developmetlists believe there are? - ✔✔8 Stages
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||




At what stage of development does conception occur? - ✔✔Prenatal Development
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What are the three stages of prenatal delopment? - ✔✔Germinal, embryonic, and fetal
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periods



What two things influence infants and toddlers' interactions with primary caregivers (or
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||




others)? - ✔✔Separation anxiety and attachment styles
|| || || || || ||




What three aging processes can late adulthood individuals experience? - ✔✔Optimal,
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Normal, and Impaired aging || || ||




At what age does a brain reach adult size? - ✔✔7 years
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At what developmental stage are we at most risk for involvement in violent crimes and
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




substance abuse? - ✔✔Early Adulthood || || || ||




What are the two key concepts in the scientific approach? - ✔✔Theory and hypothesis
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||




What key issue debates the role of early experiences on later development in opposition to
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




current behavior reflecting present experiences? - ✔✔Passive versus active issue
|| || || || || || || || ||

, 2


Which early scholar had an environmentalist position on human behavior? - ✔✔John
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||




Locke



Which of the following options does not drive our actions according to Freud:
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-Distastes

-Unconscious Motives ||




-Fears

-Dislikes - ✔✔Distastes || ||




Who conducted the famous "Little Albert" experiment? - ✔✔John B. Watson
|| || || || || || || || || ||




According to Freud, person dominated by their __ might be narcissistic and impulsive. -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




✔✔Id



What major conflict occurs during the phallic stage of psychosexual development? -
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||




✔✔Oedipus/Electra complex ||




What does this quote demonstrate: "Chris often cheats on her boyfriend because she
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||




suspects he is already cheating on her"? - ✔✔Projection
|| || || || || || || ||




What stage of the psychosocial theory encompasses a main task of developing a sense of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




self? - ✔✔Identity vs. Role Confusion
|| || || || ||




Behaviorism is a theory of ___? - ✔✔Learning || || || || || || ||




Is the following statement an example of classical conditioning: "You try a new brand of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




peanut butter and you don't like it." - ✔✔No
|| || || || || || || ||

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