EDAPT Exam – The Research Process, Quantitative
& Qualitative Nursing Research|Verified Questions
Provided with A+ Graded Rationales Latest
Updated 2026
The research process and the nursing process have many similarities. However, the nursing
process differs from research in that it takes place at the __________ level.
The main purpose of nursing research is to __________.
Individual client
Improve nursing practice
Problem statements are descriptions of the __________.
Developing the research question is the step in the research process that immediately precedes
__________.
The literature review may __________.
Disparity between what is known and not known
Determining the research design
Reveal studies that can be replicated
Match the research design to the description.
Quantitative - The traditional approach to scientific research that assumes events are not
random but linked to an associated cause.
Qualitative - A naturalist approach to inquiry that represents a view of reality that is
constructed by the individual.
Mixed methods - An approach that involves the description of a measurable state of a
phenomenon and the individual's subjective response to it.
Nursing research follows a systematic process. Place the steps of the research process in the
correct order.
,1. Determine the problem
2. Review the literature
3. Design the study
4. Collect data
5. Analyze the data
6. Communicate the results
7. Implement practice change
Drag and drop the research characteristics into the correct column.
Quantitative:
Objective data is seen and measured
Participant samples represent an overall population
Analysis uses descriptive and inferential statistics
Uses inference to generalize findings to a larger population
Researcher is objective and detached
Qualitative:
Reality is constructed by the individual
Researcher is personally involved
Transfers knowledge from specific cases to similar cases
Themes are identified and evaluated to determine meaning
Individual cases are represented by informants
Research studies that focus on primary data collection by the researcher are called __________.
Research studies that use secondary data that has previously been collected are called
__________.
When data is collected over a long period of time, the study is called __________.
When data is collected at a single point in time across multiple populations, the study is called
__________.
Prospective
Retrospective
Longitudinal
Cross-sectional
A nurse researcher is testing whether an intervention for fall prevention is effective. Which
evidence is best for this type of problem?
, Experimental prospective quantitative study
The nurse researcher wants to determine obstacles to compliance with a pressure ulcer
prevention intervention regimen. Which evidence is best for this type of problem?
Qualitative study using focus groups of nurses
Quantitative research provides some of the strongest evidence for nursing practice. Which best
describes the rationale for this statement?
This type of research enables confidence in the effectiveness of an intervention.
Which research question is best answered with a quantitative design?
Does the use of chair alarms impact fall rates over time?
Match the research design to the study described.
Quasi-experimental - The nurse introduces a new technique for stress reduction to a group of
participants selected from a convenience sample.
Quantitative - The nurse focuses on improving a clinical intervention for clients with heart
failure.
Qualitative - The nurse explores older adults' perceptions of a clinical fall prevention program.
Nonexperimental - The nurse studies the relationship between substance abuse and sexual
experimentation among teenagers.
A researcher plans to collect data from participants over one year to describe changes in
attitudes about smoking cessation. Which type of study best describes this plan?
Longitudinal study
In descriptive research studies, the variables __________ manipulated.
These studies differ from experiments in that __________.
The evidence collected is used to __________.
Are not
No intervention is tested
Classify information
& Qualitative Nursing Research|Verified Questions
Provided with A+ Graded Rationales Latest
Updated 2026
The research process and the nursing process have many similarities. However, the nursing
process differs from research in that it takes place at the __________ level.
The main purpose of nursing research is to __________.
Individual client
Improve nursing practice
Problem statements are descriptions of the __________.
Developing the research question is the step in the research process that immediately precedes
__________.
The literature review may __________.
Disparity between what is known and not known
Determining the research design
Reveal studies that can be replicated
Match the research design to the description.
Quantitative - The traditional approach to scientific research that assumes events are not
random but linked to an associated cause.
Qualitative - A naturalist approach to inquiry that represents a view of reality that is
constructed by the individual.
Mixed methods - An approach that involves the description of a measurable state of a
phenomenon and the individual's subjective response to it.
Nursing research follows a systematic process. Place the steps of the research process in the
correct order.
,1. Determine the problem
2. Review the literature
3. Design the study
4. Collect data
5. Analyze the data
6. Communicate the results
7. Implement practice change
Drag and drop the research characteristics into the correct column.
Quantitative:
Objective data is seen and measured
Participant samples represent an overall population
Analysis uses descriptive and inferential statistics
Uses inference to generalize findings to a larger population
Researcher is objective and detached
Qualitative:
Reality is constructed by the individual
Researcher is personally involved
Transfers knowledge from specific cases to similar cases
Themes are identified and evaluated to determine meaning
Individual cases are represented by informants
Research studies that focus on primary data collection by the researcher are called __________.
Research studies that use secondary data that has previously been collected are called
__________.
When data is collected over a long period of time, the study is called __________.
When data is collected at a single point in time across multiple populations, the study is called
__________.
Prospective
Retrospective
Longitudinal
Cross-sectional
A nurse researcher is testing whether an intervention for fall prevention is effective. Which
evidence is best for this type of problem?
, Experimental prospective quantitative study
The nurse researcher wants to determine obstacles to compliance with a pressure ulcer
prevention intervention regimen. Which evidence is best for this type of problem?
Qualitative study using focus groups of nurses
Quantitative research provides some of the strongest evidence for nursing practice. Which best
describes the rationale for this statement?
This type of research enables confidence in the effectiveness of an intervention.
Which research question is best answered with a quantitative design?
Does the use of chair alarms impact fall rates over time?
Match the research design to the study described.
Quasi-experimental - The nurse introduces a new technique for stress reduction to a group of
participants selected from a convenience sample.
Quantitative - The nurse focuses on improving a clinical intervention for clients with heart
failure.
Qualitative - The nurse explores older adults' perceptions of a clinical fall prevention program.
Nonexperimental - The nurse studies the relationship between substance abuse and sexual
experimentation among teenagers.
A researcher plans to collect data from participants over one year to describe changes in
attitudes about smoking cessation. Which type of study best describes this plan?
Longitudinal study
In descriptive research studies, the variables __________ manipulated.
These studies differ from experiments in that __________.
The evidence collected is used to __________.
Are not
No intervention is tested
Classify information
