THIS DOCUMENT BELONGS TO TESTBANKSPROF
Test Bank for Berne and Levy Physiology 7th Edition
By Koeppen
All Chapters (1-44)| Q&A Verified | Graded A+
ISBN 9780323393942
1|Page
, THIS DOCUMENT BELONGS TO TESTBANKSPROF
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 01: Principles of Cell Function — 2
Chapter 02: Homeostasis of Body Fluids — 8
Chapter 03: Signal Transduction, Membrane Receptors, Second Messengers, and Regulation of Gene Expression — 10
Chapter 04: The Nervous System: Introduction to Cells and Systems — 13
Chapter 05: Generation and Conduction of Action Potentials — 16
Chapter 06: Synaptic Transmission — 21
Chapter 07: The Somatosensory System — 26
Chapter 08: The Special Senses — 30
Chapter 09: Organization of Motor Function — 34
Chapter 10: Higher Functions of the Nervous System — 39
Chapter 11: The Autonomic Nervous System and Its Central Control — 44
Chapter 12: Skeletal Muscle Physiology — 48
Chapter 13: Cardiac Muscle — 53
Chapter 14: Smooth Muscle — 58
Chapter 15: Overview of Circulation — 64
Chapter 16: Elements of Cardiac Function — 67
Chapter 17: Properties of the Vasculature — 75
Chapter 18: Regulation of the Heart and Vasculature — 79
Chapter 19: Integrated Control of the Cardiovascular System — 81
Chapter 20: Structure and Function of the Respiratory System — 87
Chapter 21: Static Lung and Chest Wall Mechanics — 92
Chapter 22: Dynamic Lung and Chest Wall Mechanics — 97
Chapter 23: Ventilation–Perfusion Relationships — 102
Chapter 24: Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Transport — 107
Chapter 25: Control of Respiration — 113
Chapter 26: Non-Physiologic Functions of the Lung: Host Defense and Metabolism — 118
Chapter 27: Functional Anatomy and General Principles of Regulation in the Gastrointestinal Tract — 122
Chapter 28: The Cephalic, Oral, and Esophageal Phases of the Integrated Response to a Meal — 125
Chapter 29: The Gastric Phase of the Integrated Response to a Meal — 129
Chapter 30: The Small Intestinal Phase of the Integrated Response to a Meal — 132
Chapter 31: The Colonic Phase of the Integrated Response to a Meal — 135
Chapter 32: Transport and Metabolic Functions of the Liver — 137
Chapter 33: Elements of Renal Function — 140
Chapter 34: Solute and Water Transport along the Nephron: Tubular Function — 144
Chapter 35: Control of Body Fluid Osmolality and Volume — 149
Chapter 36: Potassium, Calcium, and Phosphate Homeostasis — 153
Chapter 37: Role of the Kidneys in the Regulation of Acid-Base Balance — 157
Chapter 38: Introduction to the Endocrine System — 160
Chapter 39: Hormonal Regulation of Energy Metabolism — 164
Chapter 40: Hormonal Regulation of Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism — 171
Chapter 41: The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland — 174
Chapter 42: The Thyroid Gland — 178
Chapter 43: The Adrenal Glands — 181
Chapter 44: The Male and Female Reproductive Systems — 185
2|Page
, Chapter 01: Principles of Cell Function
Multiple Choice
1. The subcellular structure that degrades proteins is called the:
A. Tight junction
B. Mitochondria
C. Lysosome
D. Plasma membrane
E. Ribosome
CORRECT ANSWER: C
2. An experiment is done to measure the uptake of an amino acid into a cell. The following
data are obtained:
If Na+ is removed from the extracellular bathing solution, or if a drug is added that prevents the
cell from making adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the uptake of amino acid into the cell is
markedly reduced. According to this information, which of the followingmechanisms is probably
responsible for the transport of the amino acid into the cell?
A. Passive diffusion through the lipid bilayer
B. Uniporter
C. Transport ATPase
D. Na+ symporter
E. Na+ antiporter
CORRECT
ANSWER: D
3. A membrane permeable by only Na+ separates two compartments containing
Na2SO4,shown as follows:
3|Page
, Electrodes are placed in both compartments, and a voltage is applied (that of compartment A is
held at 0 mV). What voltage applied to compartment B would resultin no net movement of Na+
across the membrane separating the compartments?
A. –60 mV
B. –30 mV
C. 0 mV
D. +30 mV
E. +60 mV
CORRECT
ANSWER: E
4. The resting membrane potentl of a c e l l is –B85.mCV. The intracellular and extracellular
concentrations of several ions are indicated in the following table, as is the calculated
Nernst equilibrium potential (Ei) for each of these ions:
Ion Concentration Concentration Ei
Inside Cell Outside Cell
Na+ 12 mEq/L 145 mEq/L 66 mV
K+ 150 mEq/L 4 mEq/L –96 mV
Cl– 30 mEq/L 105 mEq/L –33 mV
Ca++ 0.0001 mmol/dL 1 mmol/dL 122 mV
The membrane has channels for Na+, K+, Cl–, and Ca++. The conductance of the
membrane is the greatest for which ion?
A. Na+
B. K+
C. Cl–
Ca++ CORRECT ANSWER: B
4|Page
Test Bank for Berne and Levy Physiology 7th Edition
By Koeppen
All Chapters (1-44)| Q&A Verified | Graded A+
ISBN 9780323393942
1|Page
, THIS DOCUMENT BELONGS TO TESTBANKSPROF
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 01: Principles of Cell Function — 2
Chapter 02: Homeostasis of Body Fluids — 8
Chapter 03: Signal Transduction, Membrane Receptors, Second Messengers, and Regulation of Gene Expression — 10
Chapter 04: The Nervous System: Introduction to Cells and Systems — 13
Chapter 05: Generation and Conduction of Action Potentials — 16
Chapter 06: Synaptic Transmission — 21
Chapter 07: The Somatosensory System — 26
Chapter 08: The Special Senses — 30
Chapter 09: Organization of Motor Function — 34
Chapter 10: Higher Functions of the Nervous System — 39
Chapter 11: The Autonomic Nervous System and Its Central Control — 44
Chapter 12: Skeletal Muscle Physiology — 48
Chapter 13: Cardiac Muscle — 53
Chapter 14: Smooth Muscle — 58
Chapter 15: Overview of Circulation — 64
Chapter 16: Elements of Cardiac Function — 67
Chapter 17: Properties of the Vasculature — 75
Chapter 18: Regulation of the Heart and Vasculature — 79
Chapter 19: Integrated Control of the Cardiovascular System — 81
Chapter 20: Structure and Function of the Respiratory System — 87
Chapter 21: Static Lung and Chest Wall Mechanics — 92
Chapter 22: Dynamic Lung and Chest Wall Mechanics — 97
Chapter 23: Ventilation–Perfusion Relationships — 102
Chapter 24: Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Transport — 107
Chapter 25: Control of Respiration — 113
Chapter 26: Non-Physiologic Functions of the Lung: Host Defense and Metabolism — 118
Chapter 27: Functional Anatomy and General Principles of Regulation in the Gastrointestinal Tract — 122
Chapter 28: The Cephalic, Oral, and Esophageal Phases of the Integrated Response to a Meal — 125
Chapter 29: The Gastric Phase of the Integrated Response to a Meal — 129
Chapter 30: The Small Intestinal Phase of the Integrated Response to a Meal — 132
Chapter 31: The Colonic Phase of the Integrated Response to a Meal — 135
Chapter 32: Transport and Metabolic Functions of the Liver — 137
Chapter 33: Elements of Renal Function — 140
Chapter 34: Solute and Water Transport along the Nephron: Tubular Function — 144
Chapter 35: Control of Body Fluid Osmolality and Volume — 149
Chapter 36: Potassium, Calcium, and Phosphate Homeostasis — 153
Chapter 37: Role of the Kidneys in the Regulation of Acid-Base Balance — 157
Chapter 38: Introduction to the Endocrine System — 160
Chapter 39: Hormonal Regulation of Energy Metabolism — 164
Chapter 40: Hormonal Regulation of Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism — 171
Chapter 41: The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland — 174
Chapter 42: The Thyroid Gland — 178
Chapter 43: The Adrenal Glands — 181
Chapter 44: The Male and Female Reproductive Systems — 185
2|Page
, Chapter 01: Principles of Cell Function
Multiple Choice
1. The subcellular structure that degrades proteins is called the:
A. Tight junction
B. Mitochondria
C. Lysosome
D. Plasma membrane
E. Ribosome
CORRECT ANSWER: C
2. An experiment is done to measure the uptake of an amino acid into a cell. The following
data are obtained:
If Na+ is removed from the extracellular bathing solution, or if a drug is added that prevents the
cell from making adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the uptake of amino acid into the cell is
markedly reduced. According to this information, which of the followingmechanisms is probably
responsible for the transport of the amino acid into the cell?
A. Passive diffusion through the lipid bilayer
B. Uniporter
C. Transport ATPase
D. Na+ symporter
E. Na+ antiporter
CORRECT
ANSWER: D
3. A membrane permeable by only Na+ separates two compartments containing
Na2SO4,shown as follows:
3|Page
, Electrodes are placed in both compartments, and a voltage is applied (that of compartment A is
held at 0 mV). What voltage applied to compartment B would resultin no net movement of Na+
across the membrane separating the compartments?
A. –60 mV
B. –30 mV
C. 0 mV
D. +30 mV
E. +60 mV
CORRECT
ANSWER: E
4. The resting membrane potentl of a c e l l is –B85.mCV. The intracellular and extracellular
concentrations of several ions are indicated in the following table, as is the calculated
Nernst equilibrium potential (Ei) for each of these ions:
Ion Concentration Concentration Ei
Inside Cell Outside Cell
Na+ 12 mEq/L 145 mEq/L 66 mV
K+ 150 mEq/L 4 mEq/L –96 mV
Cl– 30 mEq/L 105 mEq/L –33 mV
Ca++ 0.0001 mmol/dL 1 mmol/dL 122 mV
The membrane has channels for Na+, K+, Cl–, and Ca++. The conductance of the
membrane is the greatest for which ion?
A. Na+
B. K+
C. Cl–
Ca++ CORRECT ANSWER: B
4|Page
