Exam Questions with Answers (Liver Disorders, Jaundice, Cirrhosis &
Gallbladder Care)
What are the main functions of the liver? Select all that apply.
protein metabolism, bilirubin excretion, drug metabolism
Which processes are most closely related to causing hemolytic jaundice? Select all that apply.
blood transfusion reaction, sickle cell disease
Alterations in which laboratory values would indicate to the nurse that the client is having
hepatobiliary dysfunction? Select all that apply.
alanine aminotransferase (ALT), bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Matching
During the assessment of a client with right upper quadrant (RUQ) abdominal pain, which
assessment findings should cause the nurse to complete a focused assessment of the
gallbladder? Select all that apply.
recent tendency to bruise easily, history of loose, fatty stools, dry, itchy skin
While palpating the costal margin in the client's upper right abdominal quadrant, the nurse asks
the client to take a deep breath in. The client stops inspiration abruptly and exhibits sign of
intense pain. What does the assessment finding indicate to the nurse?
Murphy's sign
A student nurse is assisting in the care of a client with cholecystitis who is refusing their
breakfast tray. Which statement made by the student nurse is most appropriate when assessing
the client's lack of appetite?
"Do you have any religious or cultural requirements for your meals?"
A client is scheduled to undergo a liver biopsy. Which is the most important laboratory test
result for the nurse to be aware of?
serum prothrombin time (PT) of 18 seconds
For which age related changes of the abdomen should the nurse assess? Select all that apply
decreased drug metabolism, increased risk of incontinence, impaired glucose tolerance