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difference between monistic and dualistic 1. Monistic
■ No distinction between the divine reality and the rest of reality
2. Dualistic
■ God is seperate from the individual, and devotion to God is possible
What are the Laws of Manu ? Contains detailed prescriptions for correct behavior in all
aspects of life
Who are the three deities of the Hindu trimurti (or triumvirate)? 1. Brahma: creates the
universe
2.Vishnu: preserves the universe
3. Sheva: dissolves the universe
What is Brahman? 1. Monistic: the supreme, unitary reality, the source of all being and all
knowing
2. Dualistic: the supreme God
What does "dharma" mean (for Hinduism)? Law, duty, richousness, "religion"; basis for
living in a way that upholds cosmic and social order
What are the three primary sects (or groups, branches) of Hinduism? a. Vaishnavas:
devotees of Vishnu and his avatars
b. Shaivas: devotees of Shiva
, c. Shaktas: devotees of the Great Goddess, Devi
What is an avatar? A "descent of God (usually Vishnu) to earth in a physical form with the
specific goal of aiding the world
For most Hindus, what is the relationship between the natural world and the divine? Nature
Is an icon in a Hindu temple just a symbol and nothing more?: An image of a deity is a
symbolic representation meant to aid devotees in contemplating the deity's divine attributes
The image is also believed to be suffused with divine presence (an image of God is God)
What is yoga? Uniting the self with God; sometimes used as an alternative to marga when
referring to the three main paths to liberation
What is Atman? The eternal self or soul that is successively reincarnated until released from
samsara through moksha
What general attributes can be used to describe Brahman? 1. Indescribable
2. Infinite being (sat)
3. Infinite awareness (chit)
4. Infinite bliss (ananda)
How are Rama and Krishna related to Vishnu? Avatars/manifestations of vishnu
difference between monistic and dualistic 1. Monistic
■ No distinction between the divine reality and the rest of reality
2. Dualistic
■ God is seperate from the individual, and devotion to God is possible
What are the Laws of Manu ? Contains detailed prescriptions for correct behavior in all
aspects of life
Who are the three deities of the Hindu trimurti (or triumvirate)? 1. Brahma: creates the
universe
2.Vishnu: preserves the universe
3. Sheva: dissolves the universe
What is Brahman? 1. Monistic: the supreme, unitary reality, the source of all being and all
knowing
2. Dualistic: the supreme God
What does "dharma" mean (for Hinduism)? Law, duty, richousness, "religion"; basis for
living in a way that upholds cosmic and social order
What are the three primary sects (or groups, branches) of Hinduism? a. Vaishnavas:
devotees of Vishnu and his avatars
b. Shaivas: devotees of Shiva
, c. Shaktas: devotees of the Great Goddess, Devi
What is an avatar? A "descent of God (usually Vishnu) to earth in a physical form with the
specific goal of aiding the world
For most Hindus, what is the relationship between the natural world and the divine? Nature
Is an icon in a Hindu temple just a symbol and nothing more?: An image of a deity is a
symbolic representation meant to aid devotees in contemplating the deity's divine attributes
The image is also believed to be suffused with divine presence (an image of God is God)
What is yoga? Uniting the self with God; sometimes used as an alternative to marga when
referring to the three main paths to liberation
What is Atman? The eternal self or soul that is successively reincarnated until released from
samsara through moksha
What general attributes can be used to describe Brahman? 1. Indescribable
2. Infinite being (sat)
3. Infinite awareness (chit)
4. Infinite bliss (ananda)
How are Rama and Krishna related to Vishnu? Avatars/manifestations of vishnu
