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2026-2027 Includes Frequently Tested Questions With
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1. What is the safest and preferred injection site for intramuscular injections in
infants?
A. Deltoid
B. Dorsogluteal
C. Ventrogluteal
D. Vastus lateralis
Correct Answer: D. Vastus lateralis
2. Which of the following are common drowning hazards specific to infants and
toddlers?
A. Lakes and rivers
B. Swimming pools only
C. Buckets, bathtubs, and toilets
D. Water parks
Correct Answer: C. Buckets, bathtubs, and toilets
,3. Which oral solution is recommended for treating dehydration in pediatric
patients?
A. Gatorade
B. Fruit juice
C. Pedialyte
D. Plain water
Correct Answer: C. Pedialyte
4. Are infant and toddler walkers considered safe?
A. Yes, with supervision
B. Yes, for short periods
C. No, they increase injury risk
D. Only for infants over 6 months
Correct Answer: C. No, they increase injury risk
5. Which statement best describes the role of Child Life Services?
A. Focuses on medical treatment planning
B. Provides discipline strategies
C. Addresses psychosocial needs using play and education
D. Coordinates discharge planning
Correct Answer: C. Addresses psychosocial needs using play and education
6. When toddlers communicate using short, essential words (e.g., “want cookie”),
this is known as:
A. Echolalia
B. Telegraphic speech
,C. Babbling
D. Holophrastic speech
Correct Answer: B. Telegraphic speech
7. When a child is asked to bend forward and touch their toes during a physical
exam, what condition is being assessed?
A. Hip dysplasia
B. Kyphosis
C. Scoliosis
D. Lordosis
Correct Answer: C. Scoliosis
8. At what age do children typically develop adult-like sentence structure?
A. 3 years
B. 4 years
C. 5 years
D. 6 years
Correct Answer: D. 6 years
9. What is the standard treatment for an adolescent with a neurogenic bladder?
A. Continuous Foley catheter
B. Suprapubic catheter
C. Intermittent catheterization
D. Bladder training
Correct Answer: C. Intermittent catheterization
, 10. At what age can most infants sit independently without support?
A. 6 months
B. 7 months
C. 9 months
D. 12 months
Correct Answer: C. 9 months
11. Bulging fontanels, poor feeding, and distended scalp veins in an infant suggest:
A. Dehydration
B. Increased intracranial pressure from hydrocephalus
C. Hypoglycemia
D. Meningitis
Correct Answer: B. Increased intracranial pressure from hydrocephalus
12. What is the priority intervention for an infant presenting with fever and
suspected sepsis?
A. Oral antipyretics
B. Blood cultures
C. Broad-spectrum antibiotics
D. Emergency hospitalization
Correct Answer: D. Emergency hospitalization
13. Which visual acuity test is appropriate for a 4-year-old child?
A. Snellen chart
B. Jaeger chart
C. Tumbling E test
D. Ishihara plates