Final Exam MC Questions & Accurate Detailed
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Exam 2026-2027
Which is correct order of the 5 Environmental Systems in Bronfenbrenner's
Ecological System Theory?
A. Macrosystem, Microsystem, Mesosystem, Chronosystem, Exosystem
B. Mesosystem, Macrosystem, Microsystem, Chronosystem, Exosystem
C. Microsystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem, Macrosystem, Chronosystem
D. Microsystem, Macrosystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem, Chronosystem
C. Microsystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem, Macrosystem, Chronosystem
Whose theory states that learning is an active process of construction
rather than passive assimilation of information/rote memorization?
A. Piaget
B. Vygotsky
C. Kohlberg
D. Erikson
A. Piaget
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,2/4/26, 1:20 PM Final Exam MC
According to Kohlberg's stages of moral development: Interpersonal
concordance, being good is whatever pleases others. The child adopts a
conformist attitude to morality. Right and wrong are determined by
majority. Which stage does this comes under?
A. Post-Conventional
B. Conventional
C. Pre-conventional
D. Operational
B. Conventional
Based on Ainsworth's (1982) Attachment styles, which attachment style
applies to the following passage the most?
Ben's parents tell him that when he was an infant he often cried when he
was
separated from his parents and when he was reunited with his parents he
would ignore them for a while but after time would return to them
A. Securely attached
B. Disoriented or disorganized
C. Insecure: Anxious Avoidant
D. Insecure: Anxious Resistant
C. Insecure: Anxious Avoidant
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,2/4/26, 1:20 PM Final Exam MC
All the following are descriptions of a universalist perspective except:
A. Cross-culturally different beliefs emerge b/c of exposure to different
aspects of the world/different teachings vs. different cognitive
processes
B. Higher order processes of reasoning are based on the formal rules
of logic (a proposition cannot be both true and false)
C. Everyone has the same basic cognitive processes
D. Reasoning is not separate from what is reasoned about
D. Reasoning is not separate from what is reasoned about
What characterizes the emic perspective?
A. The belief that cultures are unique and must be studied on their own
terms
B. Compare psychological phenomena across cultures to find out what
could be universal in human behavior
C. adapting or emulating the values, beliefs, customs, of a foreign
culture to study it
D. Cultures can be organized along several value dimensions
A. The belief that cultures are unique and must be studied on their own
terms
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, 2/4/26, 1:20 PM Final Exam MC
In Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory, what is an example of the
exosystem?
A. Laws and customs of one's culture
B. Neighborhood playground
C. Mass Media
D. Family and Friends
C. Mass Media
What is anticipatory socialization?
A. The process by which non-group members adopt the values,
attitudes, and social behaviors of groups they want to join in order to
facilitate competent
interactions
B. The process whereby a person is taught new attitudes, values, and
behavioral norms that help smoothen the transition when moving from
one social role to
another
C. The lifelong process by which we learn and internalize the values,
beliefs, and norms of a given society that are affected by culture in order
to function as a
productive member of society
D. The process that occurs within a highly structured setting, with a
designated instructor who teaches a variety of topics using textbooks and
assignments to gauge learning
A. The process by which non-group members adopt the values,
attitudes, and social behaviors of groups they want to join in order to
facilitate competent
interactions
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