MANAGEMENT (8TH ED) CHAPTERS 1-16
TEST BANK UPDATED 2026 GRADED A+
,TABLE OF CONTENT
Chapter 1. Characteristics of a Profession.
Chapter 2. Professional Ethics and Values.
Chapter 3. Nursing Practice and the Law.
Chapter 4. Leadership and Followership.
Chapter 5. The Nurse as a Manager of Care.
Chapter 6. Delegation and Prioritization of Client Care Staffing.
Chapter 7. Communicating with Others and Working with the Interprofessional
Team.
Chapter 8. Resolving Problems and Conflicts.
Chapter 9. Organizations, Power and Professional Empowerment.
Chapter 10. Organizations, People and Change.
Chapter 11. Quality and Safety.
Chapter 12. Maintaining a Safe Work Environment.
Chapter 13. Promoting a Healthy Work Environment.
Chapter 14. Launching Your Career.
Chapter 15. Advancing Your Career.
Chapter 16. What the Future Holds.
,CHAPTER 1: Characteristics of a Profession
Summary
This chapter defines the characteristics of a profession, emphasizing specialized
knowledge, education, autonomy, accountability, ethics, and service to society.
Nursing is examined as a profession grounded in evidence-based practice,
professional standards, and lifelong learning. Nurses apply professional values,
legal accountability, and ethical decision-making to deliver safe, competent, and
patient-centered care across diverse healthcare settings.
1. Which characteristic most clearly distinguishes a profession from an
occupation?
A. Job stability
B. Specialized body of knowledge
C. Hourly compensation
D. Task orientation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Professions are defined by specialized, theoretical knowledge
requiring formal education. Job stability, pay, and tasks alone do not
establish professional status.
2. A newly licensed nurse asks what grants nursing professional status.
Which response is most accurate?
A. Employment in a hospital
B. Completion of orientation
C. Adherence to a code of ethics
D. Ability to follow physician orders
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A professional code of ethics guides conduct and
, accountability. Employment, orientation, and task performance do not
independently define a profession.
3. Which action best demonstrates professional autonomy in nursing
practice?
A. Following institutional policies
B. Implementing independent nursing interventions
C. Requesting provider approval for all care
D. Completing delegated tasks
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Autonomy involves independent clinical judgment within
nursing scope. Policies and delegation guide care but do not replace
independent decision-making.
4. A nurse questions an unsafe order before implementation. Which
professional characteristic is demonstrated?
A. Altruism
B. Accountability
C. Collegiality
D. Advocacy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Accountability requires nurses to be responsible for their
actions and patient outcomes, including questioning unsafe or
inappropriate orders.
5. Which statement best reflects nursing’s commitment to service?
A. Nurses prioritize institutional efficiency
B. Nurses provide care based on employer expectations
C. Nurses place patient welfare above self-interest
D. Nurses focus on technical skill mastery
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Service is demonstrated by prioritizing patient welfare.