g g gg
HamricgandgHanson'sgAdvancedgPracticegNursingg6thgEditiong
bygMarygFrangTracy,gEileengT.gO'Gradyg
g
TablegofgContentsg
PartgI:gHistoricalgandgDevelopmentalgAspectsgofgAdvancedgPracticegNursingg
Chapterg1:gHighlightsgfromgthegHistorygofgAdvancedgPracticegNursinggingtheg
UnitedgStatesg
Chapterg2:gConceptualizationsgofgAdvancedgPracticegNursingg
Chapterg3:gAgDefinitiongofgAdvancedgPracticegNursingg
Chapterg4:gRolegDevelopmentgofgthegAdvancedgPracticegNurseg
Chapterg5:gEvolvinggandgInnovativegOpportunitiesgforgAdvancedgPracticeg
Nursingg
Chapterg6:gInternationalgDevelopmentgofgAdvancedgPracticegNursinggNEWgmoregglobalgfocusg
PartgII:gCompetenciesgofgAdvancedgPracticegNursingg
Chapterg7:gDirectgClinicalgPracticeg
Chapterg8:gCoachinggandgGuidanceg
Chapterg9:gConsultationg
Chapterg10:gEvidence-BasedgPracticegandgResearchg
Chapterg11:gLeadershipg
Chapterg12:gCollaborationgNEWgemphasisgonginterprofessionalgcollaborativegpracticeg
Chapterg13:gEthicalgDecisiongMakingg
PartgIII:gAdvancedgPracticegRoles:gThegOperationalgDefinitionsgofgAdvancedgPracticegNursingg
Chapterg14:gThegClinicalgNursegSpecialistg
Chapterg15:gThegPrimarygCaregNursegPractitionerg
, Chapterg16:gThegAcutegCaregNursegPractitionerg
Chapterg17:gThegCertifiedgNurse-Midwifeg
Chapterg18:gThegCertifiedgRegisteredgNursegAnesthetistg
PartgIV:gCriticalgElementsgingManaginggAdvancedgNursinggPracticegEnvironmentsg
Chapterg19:gBusinessgPlanninggandgReimbursementgMechanismsg
Chapterg20:gMarketinggandgNegotiationg
Chapterg21:gUnderstandinggRegulatory,gLegal,gandgCredentialinggRequirementsg
Chapterg22:gHealthgPolicygIssuesgingChanginggEnvironmentsg
Chapterg23:gAngIntegrativegReviewgofgAPRNgOutcomesgandgPerformancegImprovementg
Chapterg24:gUsinggOutcomesgandgPerformancegImprovementgDatagtogEvaluategandgImprovegPract
iceg
Tracy:gHamricg&gHanson'sgAdvancedgPracticegNursing,g6thgEditiongCha
pterg1:gHighlightsgfromgthegHistorygofgAdvancedgPracticegNursinggingthegUnitedgSt
atesg
MultiplegChoiceg
g
g
1. IngwhichgyeargdidgthegAmericangAssociationgofgCollegegofgNursingg(AACN)gintroducedgthegD
octorategofgNursinggPracticeg(DNP)?g
g
a. 2006g
b. 2004g
c. 2000g
d. 2002g
g
ANS:gBg
ThegAACNgintroducedgthegDNPgdegreeging2004gtogpreparegadvancedgpracticegnursesg(APRNs)gto
gmeetgchallengesgandgstandardizegpracticegbeyondgmaster’sgdegreegprograms.g
g
g
2. WhichgofgthegfollowinggisgthegbestgexplanationgforgthegcreationgofgthegDoctorategofgNursinggPr
acticeg(DNP)gdegree?g
g
a. Togcompetegagainstgmaster’sgdegreegprogramsg
b. Togensuregstandardizedgcurriculumgensuringgindependentgpracticeg
c. TogvalidategAPRN’sgforgfinancialgreimbursementg
d. Togaddressgincreasinggcurriculumgrequirementsgofgmaster’sgdegreegprogramsg
g
ANS:gDg
AlthoughgallganswersgareginfluencedgbygthegDNPgcoregcompetencies,gthegDNPgprogramgcreationg
ing
2004gbygthegAACNgwasgdesignedgtogaddressgcurriculumgrequirementsgofgmaster’sgdegreegprogra
ms.g
g
g
3. Whichgofgthegfollowinggwasgthegfirstgrecognizedgareagofgadvancedgpracticegnursing?g
g
a. ClinicalgNursegSpecialistg
b. Familygnursegpractitionerg
, c. Pediatricgnursegpractitionerg
d. CertifiedgRegisteredgNursegAnesthetistg
g
ANS:gDg
Ing1931,gthegNationalgAssociationgofgNursegAnesthetistsg(NANA),grenamedging1939gtogthegAmer
icangAssociationgofgNursegAnesthetistsg(AANA)gwasgthegfirstgrecognizedggroupgpromotinggadvan
cedgnursinggpractice.gAgathagHodginsgfoundedgthegAANMgatgLakesidegHospitalgingCleveland,gO
hio.g
g
g
4. WhichgfactorgisgbroadlygperceivedgtogsolidifygandgstandardizegthegrolegofgthegAPNsgovergthegl
astg25gyears?g
g
a. Lackgofgaccessgtoghealthgcaregprovidersg
b. Standardizedgcurriculumgdevelopmentg
c. Paymentgforgservicesg
d. Societalgforcesg
g
ANS:gBg
AsgthegevolutiongofgAdvancedgPracticegNursinggadvancesgspecificgspecialtiesgandgneedsgaregident
ified.gThroughgthegevolutiongofgorganizationgandgstandardizationgthesegrolesghavegsolidifiedgtheg
APN’sgrolegingtoday’sghealthgcaregenvironment.g
g
g
5. DuringgthegformationgofgearlygAPNgrolesginganesthesia,gwhichgofgthegfollowinggincreasedgde
mandgforgaccessgtoghealthgcare?g
g
a. Povertyg
b. Warg
c. Ruralgaccessgtogcareg
d. Availabilitygofgtrainingg
g
ANS:gBg
Earliestgdemandgforgnursing-
providedganesthesiagspikedgduringgperiodsgofgwargwhengnumbersgofgphysiciansgwereginadequate.g
ThegearliestgrecordsgdategbackgtogthegAmericangCivilgWargwithgthegadministrationgofgchloroform.
gDuringgWorldgWargIging1917gmoregthang1000gnurses,gsomegtrainedganesthetists,gtraveledgintogbat
tle.gOthergfactorsgsuchgasgneedgforgruralghealthgcaregcameglatergingthegvalidationgandgneedgforgAP
Ns.g
g
g
6. Ing1889,gDr.gWilliamgWorrallgMayogbuiltgandgopenedgSt.gMary’sghospitalgingRochester,gNY.g
Hegisgknowngforgsomegofgthegearliestgrecruitmentgandgspecializedgtraininggofgnursesgingwhichg
ofgthegfollowinggroles?g
g
a. Pediatricsg
b. Anesthesiag
c. Obstetricsg
d. Researchgandgstatisticsg
e. Familygnursingg
g
g
, ANS:gBg
Ing1889,gDr.gWilliamgWorrallgMayogbegangformallygtraininggandgrecognizinggnurseganesthetists.g
Thisghasgbeengregardedgasgthegearliestgtraininggingnurse-providedganesthesia.g
g
g
7. Ing1893,gLilliangWaldgestablishedgthegHenrygStreetgSettlementg(HSS)gHousegforgwhichgpurpo
se?g
g
a. Accessgtoghealthgcaregofgruralgareasg
b. Createginner-citygnursinggawarenessg
c. Providegthegdisadvantagedgaccessgtogcareg
d. Establishgguidelinesgforgadvancedgnursinggrolesg
g
ANS:gCg
ThegHHSgwasgestablishedgtogprovidegnursinggservicesgtogimmigrantsgandglow-
incomegpatientsgandgtheirgfamiliesgingManhattan.gAsgresistancegtognurse-
providedgcareggrew,gstandinggordersgweregdraftedgfromgaggroupgofgLowergEastgSidegphysiciansgth
erebygcircumventinggthen-existingglegalgramifications.g
g
g
8. ThegFrontiergNursinggServiceg(FNS)gfoundedgingKentuckyging1925gbygMarygBreckenridgegini
tiallygprovidedgAppalachiagwithgnursinggresourcesgandgwhichgtypegofgadvancedgnursinggcare?
g
g
a. Pediatricgcareg
b. Anesthesiag
c. Midwiferyg
d. Surgicalgservicesg
g
ANS:gCg
ThegoriginalgFNSgprovidedgnursinggservicesgandgobstetricgservicesgtogAppalachiangresidents.gLat
ergworkinggfromgstandardgordersgdevelopedgfromgtheirgmedicalgadvisorygcommitteegnursesgtreate
dgpatients,gmadegdiagnoses,gandgdispensedgmedications.g
g
g
9. Whichgorganizationgfoundedging1941gundergMarygBreckenridge’sgleadershipgmergedgwithgthe
gAmericangCollegegofgNurse-Midwivesg(ACNM)ging1969?g
g
a. AmericangAssociationgofgNurse-Midwivesg(AANM)g
b. AmericangNursesgAssociationg(ANA)g
c. AssociationgforgNationalgNurse-Midwiferyg(ANNM)g
d. CouncilgofgNursinggMidwiferyg(ANM)g
ANS:gAg
ThegAmericangCollegegofgNurse-Midwivesg(ACNM)gformedgundergthegleadershipgofgMaryg
Breckenridgeging1941gtogprovidegnurse-midwifegdevelopmentgandgcollaborationgforgmidwifeg
g
development.gIng1955,gthegAmericangCollegegofgNurse-
Midwivesgwasgformedgandgthegtwogorganizationsgmergedging1969gaftergthegdeathgofgMarygBreck
enridge.g
g
g
10. IngaglandmarkgrulinggbygthegSupremegCourtgasgagresultgofgChalmers-
Francesgv.gNelson,g1936,gwhatglegalgprecedentgwasgestablished?g
g