Rau's Respiratory Care Pharmacology 9th Edition Test Bank | Gardenhire

TEST BANK J




RAU’sJRespiratoryJCareJPharmacology

9TH EDITION
J



BYJGARDENHIRE




TEST BANK J

,Description
TestJBankJforJRau’sJRespiratoryJCareJPharmacologyJ9thJEditionJGardenhire


TestJBankJforJRau’sJRespiratoryJCareJPharmacology,J9thJEdition,JGardenhire,JISBN-
10:J0323299687,JISBN-13:J9780323299688


TableJofJContents


UnitJI:JBasicJConceptsJandJPrinciplesJinJPharmacology
1.JIntroductionJtoJRespiratoryJCareJPharmacology
2.JPrinciplesJofJDrugJAction
3.JAdministrationJofJAerosolizedJAgents
4.JCalculatingJDrugJDoses
5.JTheJCentralJandJPeripheralJNervousJSystems


UnitJII:JDrugsJUsedJtoJTreatJtheJRespiratoryJSystem
6.JAdrenergicJ(Sympathomimetic)JBronchodilators
7.JAnticholinergicJ(Parasympatholytic)JBronchodilators
8.JXanthines
9.JMucus-ControllingJDrugJTherapy
10.JSurfactantJAgents
11.JCorticosteriodsJinJRespiratoryJCare
12.JNonsteroidalJAntiasthmaJAgents
13.JAerosolizedJAntiinfectiveJAgents
14.JAntimicrobialJAgents
15.JColdJandJCoughJAgents
16.JSelectedJAgentsJofJPulmonaryJValue
17.JNeonatalJandJPediatricJAerosolizedJDrugJTherapy


UnitJIII:JCriticalJCare,JCardiovascular,JandJPolysomnographyJAgents
18.JSkeletalJMuscleJRelaxantsJ(NeuromuscularJBlockingJAgents)
19.JDiureticJAgents
20.JDrugsJAffectingJtheJCentralJNervousJSystem
21.JVasopressors,JInotropes,JandJAntiarrythmicJAgents
22.JDrugsJAffectingJCirculation:JAntihypertensives,JAntianginals,JAntithrombotics
23.JSleepJandJSleepJPharmacology

,ChapterJ01:JIntroductionJtoJRespiratoryJCareJPharmacologyJGardenhir
e:JRau’sJRespiratoryJCareJPharmacology,J9thJEdition


MULTIPLEJCHOICE

1. WhatJisJtheJnameJofJtheJreceptorJsitesJthatJareJlocatedJinJtheJperipheralJvasculature,JtheJheart,JbronchialJ
muscle,JandJbronchialJbloodJvessels?
a. BetaJ2Jreceptors c. AlphaJreceptors
b. GammaJreceptors d.J J BetaJ1Jreceptors
ANS:J C
AlphaJreceptorsJareJlocatedJinJtheJperipheralJvasculature,JtheJheart,JbronchialJmuscle,JandJbronchialJbl
oodJvessels.

PTS:J 1

2. WhichJreceptorJsiteJresultsJinJtachycardia,JanJincreasedJpotentialJforJarrhythmias,JandJanJincreasedJ
cardiacJoutput?
a. BetaJ1Jreceptor c. AlphaJreceptor
b. BetaJ2Jreceptor d.J DeltaJreceptor
ANS:J A
StimulationJofJtheJbeta-
1JreceptorsJresultsJinJtachycardia,JanJincreasedJpotentialJforJarrhythmias,JandJanJincreasedJcardiacJout
put.JInJadministeringJdrugsJtoJtheJpulmonaryJsystem,JstimulationJofJtheJbeta-
1JsitesJisJnotJdesired.JHowever,JmostJrespiratoryJpharmacologicJagentsJhaveJsomeJbeta-
1JstimulatoryJeffect.

PTS:J 1

3. StimulationJofJtheJbetaJ2JreceptorsJcausesJ
a. peripheralJvasoconstrictionJandJmildJbronchoconstrictionJinJtheJlungs.
b. tachycardia,JanJincreasedJpotentialJforJarrhythmias,JandJanJincreasedJcardiacJoutput.
c. bronchodilation.
d. peripheralJvasodilation,Jbradycardia,JandJdecreasedJcardiacJoutput.
ANS:J C
StimulationJofJtheJbeta-2JreceptorsJinJtheJlungsJcausesJbronchodilation.

PTS:J 1

4. AcetylcholineJstimulatesJ
a. theJVagusJnerve.
b. theJadrenergicJreceptors.
c. theJsympatheticJnervousJsystem.
d. theJcholinergicJreceptors.
ANS:J D
AcetylcholineJstimulatesJtheJcholinergicJreceptors.

PTS:J 1

5. WhatJimmunoglobulinJantibodyJsensitizesJtheJmastJcell?
a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine

, b. IgE d.J Prostaglandins
ANS:J B
TheJIgEJ(reagin)JantibodiesJsensitizeJtheJmastJcell.JRepeatedJexposureJtoJtheJantigenJcausesJtheJdegran
ulationJofJtheJmastJcell.

PTS:J 1

6. WhichJofJtheJfollowingJisJcausedJbyJhistamineJreleaseJfromJtheJmastJcells?
I. Bronchodilation
II. IncreasedJbronchialJglandJsecretion
III. IncreasedJamountJofJmucusJpresentJinJtheJairways
a. IJandJIIJonly c. IIIJonly
b. IIJandJIIIJonly d.J J I,JII,JIII
ANS:J B
HistamineJisJalsoJaJpotentJbronchoconstrictor.JInJadditionJtoJitsJbronchoconstrictiveJactivity,Jhistamine
II)JincreasesJbronchialJglandJsecretion,JcausingJIII)JanJincreaseJinJtheJamountJofJmucusJprese
ntJinJtheJairways.JHistamineJmayJalsoJhaveJanJeffectJonJvascularJpermeabilityJsimilarJtoJtheJeffectJ
of-JSRS-A.

PTS:J 1

7. AJsympathomimeticJdrugJwouldJcauseJ
a. bronchodilation. c. HistamineJrelease.
b. bronchoconstriction. d.J VagusJnerveJstimulation.
ANS:J A
AJsympathomimeticJdrugJwouldJcauseJbronchodilation.JSympathomimeticJagentsJareJtheJdrugsJmostJcommonl
yJusedJtoJreverseJbronchospasm.

PTS:J 1

8. StimulationJofJtheJsympatheticJnervousJsystemJcausesJ
a. vascularJpermeability. c. bronchodilation.
b. decreasedJbloodJpressure. d.J bronchoconstriction.
ANS:J C
SympatheticJnervousJsystemJstimulationJcausesJbronchodilation.

PTS:J 1

9. WhichJofJtheJfollowingJwouldJNOTJcauseJaJbronchospasmJorJbronchoconstriction?
a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine
b. BetaJ1Jreceptors d.J Prostaglandins
ANS:J B
Beta-
1JreceptorsJwouldJnotJcauseJaJbronchospasmJorJbronchoconstriction.JLeukotrienesJareJoneJofJma
nyJchemicalJmediatorsJreleasedJbyJtheJmastJcells.JLeukotrienesJcauseJaJdirect,JstrongJbronchoconstricti
on.JHistamineJisJalsoJaJpotentJbronchoconstrictor.JProstaglandinsJcauseJaJstrongJbronchospasm,Jespeci
allyJinJasthmaticJpatients.

PTS:J 1