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NR 442 Exam 2 Study Questions with Elaborate Answers | Latest Edition

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NR 442 Exam 2 Study Questions with Elaborate Answers | Latest Edition 1. Which actions should each nurse take to be prepared at work when a global pandemic has spread to the community? - ANSWER Participate in mock disaster and pandemic drills. Maintain professional license and certifications. Be aware of the disaster plan at place of employment and in the community. Prepare professional emergency response items. 2. What is one of the biggest threats to developing countries being able to grow economically and make a better life for their citizens? - ANSWER Size of population 3. ________ _________ can significantly affect the population distribution by causing significant overcrowding and additional challenges in other parts of the world. - ANSWER Population density 4. Threats of population growth in developing countries include: - ANSWER Food shortages Housing shortages Decreased access to healthcare Trade challenges War 5. In developed countries, population growth causes: - ANSWER Pollution Stress Disease Violence 6. environmental stressors include - ANSWER Air, land, and water pollution 7. epidemiologic transition - ANSWER describes the pattern of population change based on fertility, life expectancy, mortality, and leading cause of death *This transition ends when a country's primary cause of death is a chronic disease, instead of infection* 8. Non-governmental organizations (NGO) - ANSWER sponsored by private groups. 9. Ex. church-sponsored healthcare ministries, the International Red Cross, Project Hope Intergovernmental agencies - ANSWER receive funding from multiple government and nongovernment sources. Ex. World Health Organization, the United Nations International Children's Fund (UNICEF), and the World Bank. 10. Bilateral organizations - ANSWER provide aid to less developed countries from one government. Ex. The U.S. Agency for International Development 11. What is written in the Declaration of Alma Ata - ANSWER Health is not only the absence of disease, but also a complete state of well-being. Health is a fundamental right, and the attainment of health should be a global goal that requires action from both economic and social sectors, in addition to the health sector. People have the right to participate in planning and implementation of their health care. Primary health care is essential and should be universally accessible at a cost that a community and country can afford. 12. What is the nurse’s role in international health? - ANSWER the nurse can share technology, evidence-based practice, and prevention strategies to guide developing nations towards epidemiological transition 13. Regardless of technology or wealth, a country whose highest mortality rate is an infectious disease suggests that they have not made an _______ ________ - ANSWER epidemiological transition 14. Which organization connects nations, organizations, and people to promote health and keep the world safe so everyone can attain the highest level of health? - ANSWER World Health Organization 15. In a developing country, which concerns could affect the health of that village? - ANSWER Sanitation practices Food production and distribution Weather and temperature patterns Type of government Wealth distribution of the community 16. What is the primary purpose of a medical outreach mission to a village in a developing country? - ANSWER To deliver healthcare services that are not typically available 17. Which prevention practice can protect international relief workers by reducing the spread of a disease? - ANSWER Requiring vaccinations before travel into that country. 18. Political instability - ANSWER A process whereby the political life or atmosphere of a country or nation suddenly changes or fails, often leading to violence 19. Economic instability - ANSWER An economy that is struggling financially due to inflation, unemployment, and rising prices 20. Brain drain - ANSWER The exit of highly skilled, highly trained workers who intentionally or unintentionally leave the country for better opportunities, or in opposition to government policies. 21. In preparing for a trip to another country with a global partner, how would you determine which medications to bri - ANSWER Utilize the World Health Organization's medication list 22. A nurse is assessing a new client. which of the following information should the nurse include in the cultural portion of the assessment? a. food preference b. employment status c. history of illness d. sexual orientation - ANSWER A. food preference

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NR 442
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NR 442 Exam 2 Study Questions
with Elaborate Answers | Latest
Edition

1. Which actions should each nurse take to be prepared at work when a global
pandemic has spread to the community? - ANSWER Participate in mock
disaster and pandemic drills.
Maintain professional license and certifications.
Be aware of the disaster plan at place of employment and in the community.
Prepare professional emergency response items.


2. What is one of the biggest threats to developing countries being able to grow
economically and make a better life for their citizens? - ANSWER Size of
population


3. ________ _________ can significantly affect the population distribution by
causing significant overcrowding and additional challenges in other parts of
the world. - ANSWER Population density


4. Threats of population growth in developing countries include: - ANSWER
Food shortages
Housing shortages
Decreased access to healthcare
Trade challenges
War

,5. In developed countries, population growth causes: - ANSWER Pollution
Stress
Disease
Violence


6. environmental stressors include - ANSWER Air, land, and water pollution


7. epidemiologic transition - ANSWER describes the pattern of population
change based on fertility, life expectancy, mortality, and leading cause of
death
*This transition ends when a country's primary cause of death is a chronic
disease, instead of infection*


8. Non-governmental organizations (NGO) - ANSWER sponsored by private
groups.


9. Ex. church-sponsored healthcare ministries, the International Red Cross,
Project Hope
Intergovernmental agencies - ANSWER receive funding from multiple
government and nongovernment sources.
Ex. World Health Organization, the United Nations International Children's
Fund (UNICEF), and the World Bank.


10.Bilateral organizations - ANSWER provide aid to less developed countries
from one government. Ex. The U.S. Agency for International Development


11.What is written in the Declaration of Alma Ata - ANSWER Health is not
only the absence of disease, but also a complete state of well-being.

,Health is a fundamental right, and the attainment of health should be a global
goal that requires action from both economic and social sectors, in addition to
the health sector.
People have the right to participate in planning and implementation of their
health care.
Primary health care is essential and should be universally accessible at a cost
that a community and country can afford.


12.What is the nurse’s role in international health? - ANSWER the nurse can
share technology, evidence-based practice, and prevention strategies to
guide developing nations towards epidemiological transition


13.Regardless of technology or wealth, a country whose highest mortality rate
is an infectious disease suggests that they have not made an _______
________ - ANSWER epidemiological transition


14.Which organization connects nations, organizations, and people to promote
health and keep the world safe so everyone can attain the highest level of
health? - ANSWER World Health Organization


15.In a developing country, which concerns could affect the health of that
village? - ANSWER Sanitation practices
Food production and distribution
Weather and temperature patterns
Type of government
Wealth distribution of the community


16.What is the primary purpose of a medical outreach mission to a village in a
developing country? - ANSWER To deliver healthcare services that are not
typically available

, 17.Which prevention practice can protect international relief workers by
reducing the spread of a disease? - ANSWER Requiring vaccinations before
travel into that country.


18.Political instability - ANSWER A process whereby the political life or
atmosphere of a country or nation suddenly changes or fails, often leading to
violence


19.Economic instability - ANSWER An economy that is struggling financially
due to inflation, unemployment, and rising prices


20.Brain drain - ANSWER The exit of highly skilled, highly trained workers
who intentionally or unintentionally leave the country for better
opportunities, or in opposition to government policies.


21.In preparing for a trip to another country with a global partner, how would
you determine which medications to bri - ANSWER Utilize the World
Health Organization's medication list


22.A nurse is assessing a new client. which of the following information should
the nurse include in the cultural portion of the assessment?
a. food preference
b. employment status
c. history of illness
d. sexual orientation - ANSWER A. food preference

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