Anatomy and Physiology 1 Midterm Exam McGraw ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Hill Part 1 Exam with verified detailed solutions
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Anatomy
study of structure ||\\//|| ||\\//||
greek word meaning "cutting up' ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Physiology
Study of function ||\\//|| ||\\//||
the levels of origination smallest to biggest
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
atoms, molecules, macromolecules, organelles, cells, tissue, organs, organ system.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
negative feedback ||\\//||
A mechanism that restores the level of a biochemical or other condition in the internal
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
environment.
ex) regulation of body temp
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
postive feedback ||\\//||
Process by which changes cause additional similar changes, producing unstable conditions.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
ex) contractions during child birth.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Requirements of Organisms ||\\//|| ||\\//||
water, heat, pressure ||\\//|| ||\\//||
water
most abundant chemical in the body ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
atomospheric pressure ||\\//||
the force on the outside of the body due to the weight of air above it.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
receptors
provide information about specific conditions in the internal environment ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, control center ||\\//||
processes the signal and sends instructions ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
effectors
cause responses that alter conditions in the internal environment
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Homeostasis
process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
superior
toward the head ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Inferior
away from the head ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Medial
toward the midline ||\\//|| ||\\//||
axial
head, neck, trunk ||\\//|| ||\\//||
appendicular
upper and lower limbs ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Anterior
front of the body ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
posterior
back of body ||\\//|| ||\\//||
lateral
towards the side ||\\//|| ||\\//||
bilateral
both sides ||\\//||
Ipsilateral
on the same side of the body
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Hill Part 1 Exam with verified detailed solutions
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Anatomy
study of structure ||\\//|| ||\\//||
greek word meaning "cutting up' ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Physiology
Study of function ||\\//|| ||\\//||
the levels of origination smallest to biggest
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
atoms, molecules, macromolecules, organelles, cells, tissue, organs, organ system.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
negative feedback ||\\//||
A mechanism that restores the level of a biochemical or other condition in the internal
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
environment.
ex) regulation of body temp
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
postive feedback ||\\//||
Process by which changes cause additional similar changes, producing unstable conditions.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
ex) contractions during child birth.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Requirements of Organisms ||\\//|| ||\\//||
water, heat, pressure ||\\//|| ||\\//||
water
most abundant chemical in the body ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
atomospheric pressure ||\\//||
the force on the outside of the body due to the weight of air above it.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
receptors
provide information about specific conditions in the internal environment ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, control center ||\\//||
processes the signal and sends instructions ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
effectors
cause responses that alter conditions in the internal environment
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Homeostasis
process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
superior
toward the head ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Inferior
away from the head ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Medial
toward the midline ||\\//|| ||\\//||
axial
head, neck, trunk ||\\//|| ||\\//||
appendicular
upper and lower limbs ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Anterior
front of the body ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
posterior
back of body ||\\//|| ||\\//||
lateral
towards the side ||\\//|| ||\\//||
bilateral
both sides ||\\//||
Ipsilateral
on the same side of the body
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
