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Exam 1 Review Questions (HMGT 3301) And Answers

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Exam 1 Review Questions (HMGT 3301) And Answers /.what percentage of people are covered by healthcare? - Answer-90% /.what percentage of our GDP does healthcare represent - Answer-18% /.how many people does the healthcare workforce employ? - Answer-16.4 million /.how much of the $3 trillion dollars spent on healthcare is considered fraud/waste/abuse of the system? - Answer-$1 trillion (1/3) /.how much does the US spend on healthcare research? - Answer-$200 billion /.what does the quad-function model incorporate? - Answer-financing, insurance, delivery, payment /.what is required to be eligible for Medicare? - Answer-at least 65 years old /.who is Medicaid and CHIP for? - Answer-indigent, poor, children (based on NEED) /.how many people are in Medicare? - Answer-50 million (15%) /.how many people are in Medicaid? - Answer-about 75 million /.what percentage do not have any health insurance? - Answer-10% /.how many people turn 65 every day? - Answer-10,000 /.what was the main objective of the ACA? - Answer-reduce the number of uninsured /.who was the first president to drive some changes in healthcare? - Answer-Truman /.what is premium cost sharing? - Answer-employer's requirement that their employees pay a portion of health insurance cost /.what is a downside of a national health system? - Answer-quality is not reaching high standards /.what is the primary means to ensuring access to healthcare? - Answer-health insurance /.what kind of market partially manages healthcare in the US? - Answer-free market /.what is a moral hazard? - Answer-the idea that if you have insurance, you are probably going to consume more healthcare /.what is provider-induced demand? - Answer-artificial creation of demand by providers that enables them to deliver unneeded services to boost their incomes /.who are phantom providers? - Answer-practitioners who generally function in an adjunct capacity; the patient does not receive direct services from them. *they bill for their services separately*, and the patients often wonder why they have been billed /.what is packaged pricing? - Answer-a bundled fee for a package of related services /.what are the three parties of healthcare? - Answer-1. patient 2. provider 3. fiscal intermediary /.what is balanced bill? - Answer-the practice in which the provider bills the patient for the leftover sum after insurance has only partially paid the charge initially billed /.what kind of medicine do practitioners engage in? - Answer-defensive medicine /.what are the 9 elements that make up the continuum of care? - Answer-1. preventative care2. primary care3. specialized care4. chronic care5. long term care6. subacute care7. acute care8. rehabilitative care9. end-of-life care /.what are the 4 determinants of health? - Answer-1. environment 2. behavior & lifestyle 3. heredity 4. medical care /.what is the medical model of health? - Answer-absence of illness or disease /.how much do we spend on healthcare per capita in the US? - Answer-$8,000-$10,000 /.what is the holistic view of health? - Answer-well-being of every aspect of what makes a person whole and complete /.what are the 4 dimensions of holistic health? - Answer-1. Physical 2. Social 3. Mental 4. Spiritual /.what does the "quality of life" refer to? - Answer-the overall life satisfaction during and following healthcare delivery system encounter /.what is the epidemiology triangle? - Answer-agent (virus), host (person w/ disease), environment /.what is the number one behavioral risk factor in the US? - Answer-alcohol /.what percentage of people are overweight or obese in the US? - Answer-70% /.what percentage of Americans have at least one chronic illness? - Answer-50% /.what is the second leading cause of deaths in the US? - Answer-cancer /.what percentage of healthcare is attributable to people with at least one chronic condition? - Answer-70% /.what is an acute condition? - Answer-A condition that has a short duration, but rapid onset /.what is an example of a subacute incident? - Answer-an incident where you have to go to the hospital and be on a ventilator /.what are some examples of chronic conditions? - Answer-hypertension, asthma, diabetes /.what are 3 reasons for the rise of chronic conditions? - Answer-1. new diagnostic methods, medical procedures, and pharmaceuticals 2. screening and diagnosis 3. lifestyle choices /.what are iatrogenic illnesses? - Answer-illness or injuries caused by the process of medical care /.what are the three kinds of therapeutic interventions? - Answer-1. primary prevention 2. secondary prevention 3. tertiary prevention

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Institution
HMGT
Course
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Exam 1 Review Questions (HMGT
3301) And Answers


/.what percentage of people are covered by healthcare? - Answer-✅90%

/.what percentage of our GDP does healthcare represent - Answer-✅18%

/.how many people does the healthcare workforce employ? - Answer-✅16.4 million

/.how much of the $3 trillion dollars spent on healthcare is considered
fraud/waste/abuse of the system? - Answer-✅$1 trillion (1/3)

/.how much does the US spend on healthcare research? - Answer-✅$200 billion

/.what does the quad-function model incorporate? - Answer-✅financing, insurance,
delivery, payment

/.what is required to be eligible for Medicare? - Answer-✅at least 65 years old

/.who is Medicaid and CHIP for? - Answer-✅indigent, poor, children (based on NEED)

/.how many people are in Medicare? - Answer-✅50 million (15%)

/.how many people are in Medicaid? - Answer-✅about 75 million

/.what percentage do not have any health insurance? - Answer-✅10%

/.how many people turn 65 every day? - Answer-✅10,000

/.what was the main objective of the ACA? - Answer-✅reduce the number of uninsured

/.who was the first president to drive some changes in healthcare? - Answer-✅Truman

/.what is premium cost sharing? - Answer-✅employer's requirement that their
employees pay a portion of health insurance cost

/.what is a downside of a national health system? - Answer-✅quality is not reaching
high standards

, /.what is the primary means to ensuring access to healthcare? - Answer-✅health
insurance

/.what kind of market partially manages healthcare in the US? - Answer-✅free market

/.what is a moral hazard? - Answer-✅the idea that if you have insurance, you are
probably going to consume more healthcare

/.what is provider-induced demand? - Answer-✅artificial creation of demand by
providers that enables them to deliver unneeded services to boost their incomes

/.who are phantom providers? - Answer-✅practitioners who generally function in an
adjunct capacity; the patient does not receive direct services from them. *they bill for
their services separately*, and the patients often wonder why they have been billed

/.what is packaged pricing? - Answer-✅a bundled fee for a package of related services

/.what are the three parties of healthcare? - Answer-✅1. patient
2. provider
3. fiscal intermediary

/.what is balanced bill? - Answer-✅the practice in which the provider bills the patient for
the leftover sum after insurance has only partially paid the charge initially billed

/.what kind of medicine do practitioners engage in? - Answer-✅defensive medicine

/.what are the 9 elements that make up the continuum of care? - Answer-✅1.
preventative care2. primary care3. specialized care4. chronic care5. long term care6.
subacute care7. acute care8. rehabilitative care9. end-of-life care

/.what are the 4 determinants of health? - Answer-✅1. environment
2. behavior & lifestyle
3. heredity
4. medical care

/.what is the medical model of health? - Answer-✅absence of illness or disease

/.how much do we spend on healthcare per capita in the US? - Answer-✅$8,000-
$10,000

/.what is the holistic view of health? - Answer-✅well-being of every aspect of what
makes a person whole and complete

/.what are the 4 dimensions of holistic health? - Answer-✅1. Physical

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