Prep) 2026 Exam All Answers
and Illustrations Given
amine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔derivative of ammonia where one or more
hydrogen replaced by carbon-based groups
primary amine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔R-NH2
secondary amine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔R2NH
tertiary amine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔R3N
,Ammonia - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔NH3
quarternary amine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a configuration in which nitrogen has
four bonds with other atoms and, as such, the molecule has an electron
deficit
name by alkyl group +amine at the end - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔naming simple
amines
Ethylamine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
diethylamine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
triethylamine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
cyclohexylamine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
name parent chain and then name amine as amino substituent - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔naming amines with additional functional groups present
3-aminobutanoic acid - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
2,4-diaminobenzoic acid - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
1,4-diaminobutane - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
, 4-amino-2-butanone - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
name amine as N-substituted where largest compound = parent
name other groups as N-alkyl substituents - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔naming
unsymmetrically substituted 2nd and 3rd degree amines
N-ethyl-N-methylpropylamine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
N,N-dimethylpropylamine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
N-ethyl-N-methyl-cyclohexylamine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
amino groups direct attached to aromatic ring - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔aryl amine
naming
aninline/ aminobenzene - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
benzylamine - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔
trigonal pyramidal, 109.5 bond angle - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔amine geometry
polar - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔amine polar or nonpolar?
primary and secondary amines can form intermolecular hydrogen bonds - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔amine hydrogen bonding?
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