FRESENIUS NURSE FINAL EXAM PARTS 1 AND 2
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE SOLVED 2026
◉ HBsAG+ patients. Answer: Who is dialyzed in an isolation room?
◉ true. Answer: True or False: Hep B is bloodborne
◉ MRSA, VRE, or VRSA patients. Answer: Who is dialyzed in a
separation room?
◉ in the hospital in a negative pressure room. Answer: Where are active
TB patient's dialyzed in?
◉ within 2 hours. Answer: If potential exposed to HIV, in how much
time should you receive prophylaxis treatment?
◉ 2 kidneys, 2 ureters, bladder, and a urethra. Answer: What is the
urinary system made up of?
◉ Through the renal artery. Answer: Where does blood enter the kidney?
◉ antidiuretic hormone. Answer: What is ADH?
,◉ It affects the healthy kidney by reducing the excretion of urine.
Answer: What does ADH do?
◉ excretory, endocrine, regulatory, and filtration. Answer: What are the
kidneys four functions?
◉ renin, erythropoietin, and calcitrol. Answer: What hormones do the
kidneys produce?
◉ It constricts blood vessels (vasoconstriction) which increases blood
pressure. Answer: What does renin do?
◉ It signals bone marrow to produce RBC's. Answer: What does
erythropoietin do?
◉ #1 is DM and #2 in HTN. Answer: What is the #1 and #2 cause of
chronic renal failure?
◉ The build up of waste products in the blood. Answer: What is uremia?
◉ purified water, acid, and bicarbonate. Answer: What is dialysate made
up of?
, ◉ calcium and potassium. Answer: What electrolytes are in the acid
solution portion of the dialysate?
◉ False. it is biocompatible and CLEAN.. Answer: True or False:
Dialysate is sterile
◉ It ultra purifies the dialysate before it goes into the dialyzer which
prevents endotoxins from entering the dialyzer/dialysate. Answer: What
is the purpose of the diasafe filter?
◉ The movement of solutes across a semipermeable membrane from
higher concentration to lower.. Answer: What is diffusion?
◉ It is affected by concentration gradient, temperature, and
countercurrent flow.. Answer: What is the diffusion rate affected by?
◉ It is the movement of water from lower concentration of solutes to a
higher concentration. Answer: What is osmosis?
◉ It is the use of negative and positive pressures to pull excess fluid
from patient. Answer: What is ultrafiltration?
◉ It is how much weight is needed to be removed to get the pt down to
their EDW. Answer: What is the pt's "available weight"?
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE SOLVED 2026
◉ HBsAG+ patients. Answer: Who is dialyzed in an isolation room?
◉ true. Answer: True or False: Hep B is bloodborne
◉ MRSA, VRE, or VRSA patients. Answer: Who is dialyzed in a
separation room?
◉ in the hospital in a negative pressure room. Answer: Where are active
TB patient's dialyzed in?
◉ within 2 hours. Answer: If potential exposed to HIV, in how much
time should you receive prophylaxis treatment?
◉ 2 kidneys, 2 ureters, bladder, and a urethra. Answer: What is the
urinary system made up of?
◉ Through the renal artery. Answer: Where does blood enter the kidney?
◉ antidiuretic hormone. Answer: What is ADH?
,◉ It affects the healthy kidney by reducing the excretion of urine.
Answer: What does ADH do?
◉ excretory, endocrine, regulatory, and filtration. Answer: What are the
kidneys four functions?
◉ renin, erythropoietin, and calcitrol. Answer: What hormones do the
kidneys produce?
◉ It constricts blood vessels (vasoconstriction) which increases blood
pressure. Answer: What does renin do?
◉ It signals bone marrow to produce RBC's. Answer: What does
erythropoietin do?
◉ #1 is DM and #2 in HTN. Answer: What is the #1 and #2 cause of
chronic renal failure?
◉ The build up of waste products in the blood. Answer: What is uremia?
◉ purified water, acid, and bicarbonate. Answer: What is dialysate made
up of?
, ◉ calcium and potassium. Answer: What electrolytes are in the acid
solution portion of the dialysate?
◉ False. it is biocompatible and CLEAN.. Answer: True or False:
Dialysate is sterile
◉ It ultra purifies the dialysate before it goes into the dialyzer which
prevents endotoxins from entering the dialyzer/dialysate. Answer: What
is the purpose of the diasafe filter?
◉ The movement of solutes across a semipermeable membrane from
higher concentration to lower.. Answer: What is diffusion?
◉ It is affected by concentration gradient, temperature, and
countercurrent flow.. Answer: What is the diffusion rate affected by?
◉ It is the movement of water from lower concentration of solutes to a
higher concentration. Answer: What is osmosis?
◉ It is the use of negative and positive pressures to pull excess fluid
from patient. Answer: What is ultrafiltration?
◉ It is how much weight is needed to be removed to get the pt down to
their EDW. Answer: What is the pt's "available weight"?
