Galen NUR 242 Exam 4 Neuro 2026 – 100 Questions | Seizures, Stroke, Parkinson's, MS, Migraine

This document features 100 expert-verified neuro-focused questions and answers for NUR 242 Exam 4 (2026) at Galen College of Nursing, fully aligned with advanced medical-surgical and NCLEX-RN neuro content. Developed for high-level nursing exam prep, it provides in-depth Q&A across common and high-risk neurological disorders, including both acute care and chronic management. The resource is structured to enhance clinical reasoning and critical thinking for students preparing for exams and clinical practice. It includes detailed coverage of: Neuroanatomy basics: CNS vs PNS, cranial nerves, ganglia, and relay function Headaches and migraines: Triggers, POUND criteria, aura vs non-aura migraines, abortive vs preventive therapy, triptan use, and dietary factors Seizure disorders and epilepsy: Seizure types (simple, complex, generalized), aura recognition, acute management (benzodiazepines, positioning), and drug level monitoring for AEDs like phenytoin and valproic acid Status epilepticus: Emergency protocols including airway, Ativan/Valium use, IV access, and post-seizure assessment Parkinson's disease: Cardinal signs, physical findings, levodopa/carbidopa therapy, fall precautions, and nutrition strategies Multiple Sclerosis (MS): LOPDUV and Charcot’s triad, diagnostic workup (MRI, CSF), types of MS, and glucocorticoid/Interferon Beta treatment TIA and Stroke: Risk factors, symptoms (FAST), ischemic vs hemorrhagic stroke, tPA criteria, NIH stroke scale, and post-stroke care for dysphagia, mobility, and communication Increased ICP and Cushing’s Triad: Key signs and emergency response planning This exam prep document is ideal for: Galen NUR 242 students in their final med-surg modules ADN and BSN students preparing for NCLEX-RN with neuro emphasis Students needing structured neuro review including medication, labs, and diagnostics Clinical tutors, lab instructors, and nursing coaches seeking validated Q&A for quizzes and practice Keywords: NUR 242, Galen College, neuro nursing, seizure management, epilepsy, status epilepticus, phenytoin level, Parkinson’s disease, carbidopa-levodopa, multiple sclerosis, MS triad, stroke care, ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, tPA criteria, NIH stroke scale, migraines, POUND headache, intracranial pressure, Cushing’s triad, NCLEX neuro prep, neurologic nursing exam