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1. Which finding should the nurse expect when assessing a patient who has
osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee?
a Presence of Heberden's nodules
b Discomfort with joint movement
c Redness and swelling of the knee joint
d Stiffness that increases with movement - ANSWER b Discomfort with joint
movement
(swelling but NO redness)
2. After reviewing a client's reports, the primary healthcare provider suggests
palliative care for the patient. Which conditions would qualify the client for
this type of care? Select all that apply.
A. Peptic ulcer
B. Chronic renal failure
C. Cognitive impairment
D. Congestive heart failure
E. Chronic obstructive lung disease - ANSWER B. Chronic renal failure
D. Congestive heart failure
E. Chronic obstructive lung disease
,3. A health care provider prescribes daily docusate sodium for a client. The
nurse explains to the client that this medication has what action?
A. Lubricates the feces
B. Creates an osmotic effect
C. Stimulates motor activity
D. Softens the feces - ANSWER D. Softens the feces
4. Which life-threatening complication may occur in clients taking high-dose
or long-term ibuprofen?
A. Anaphylaxis
B. GI bleeding
C. Cardiac dysrhythmia
D. Disulfiram reaction - ANSWER B. GI bleeding
5. The nurse is planning care for a client admitted to the hospital with
abdominal spasms and pain associated with severe diarrhea. Which serum
blood level would the nurse monitor?
A. Urea
B. Chloride
C. Potassium
D. Creatinine - ANSWER C. Potassium
6. Which clinical indicators would the nurse expect when assessing a client
with Meniere disease? Select all that apply.
A. Nausea
B. Dizziness
C. Decreased pulse rate
D. Increased temperature
, E. Jerky lateral eye movements - ANSWER A. Nausea
B. Dizziness
E. Jerky lateral eye movements
7. Personality - ANSWER individual's characteristic pattern of thinking,
feeling, and behaviors that define her or his quality of experiences and
relationships
-rate of personality change slows over time but does not cease
8. Unhealthy personality - ANSWER individuals interpersonal and social
relationships and functioning are CONSISTENTLY maladaptive,
complicated, or dysphoric
can be protective or be a liability
-results in ongoing relationship problems or emotional distress on a regular
basis
9. Evolving personality - ANSWER opportunity to develop and support more
adaptive functioning and social relationships
10.Personality develop - ANSWER is first developed at age 3
11.personality issues - ANSWER are first seen in adolescents
12.good personality - ANSWER is flexible and adaptive
, 13.Personality disorders develop due to - ANSWER defense to anxiety
which is a threat to sense of self
HAVE INEFFECTIVE COPING (MALADAPTIVE)
14.Personality disorder - ANSWER MOST CHALLENGING/ COMPLEX
-significant challenges in self identity
-have problems with empathy/intimacy in relationships
-difficulty recognizing/ owning that their difficulties are problems of their
personality
THEY BELIEVE THE PROBLEM ORIGINATES OUTSIDE OF
THEMSELVES
15.Effective coping - ANSWER person is flexible and adaptive
-have healthy personality traits
personality disorders do NOT have these
16.Ineffective coping - ANSWER personality disorders have
-rigid/flaccid (They do not care)
17.unhealthy personality traits - ANSWER inflexible and unpredictable
-maladaptive coping develops to fight stress and anxiety
They are PRIMITIVE/ IMMATURE
go 0-100 real quick
18.General characteristics of personality disorders - ANSWER -problematic
relationships