Accounting Information Systems
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by Marshall Romney, Paul Steinbart
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15th Edition
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FULL TEST BANK!!!
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, Chapterj1j AccountingjInformationjSystems:jAnjOverview
1.1 Distinguishjdatajfromjinformation,jdiscussjthejcharacteristicsjofjusefuljinformation,jandje
xplainjhowjtojdeterminejthejvaluejofjinformation.
1) Whichjofjthejfollowingjstatementsjbelowjshowsjthejcontrastjbetweenjdatajandjin
formation?
A) DatajisjthejoutputjofjanjAIS.
B) InformationjisjthejprimaryjoutputjofjanjAIS.
C) Datajisjmorejusefuljinjdecisionjmakingjthanjinformation.
D) Datajandjinformationjarejthejsame.
Answer:j B
2) Informationjisjbestjdescribedjas
A) rawjfactsjaboutjtransactions.
B) datajthatjhasjbeenjorganizedjandjprocessedjsojthatjitjisjmeaningfuljtojthejuser.
C) factsjthatjarejusefuljwhenjprocessedjinjajtimelyjmanner.
D) thejsamejthingjasjdata.
Answer:j B
3) Thejvaluejofjinformationjcanjbestjbejdeterminedjby
A) itsjusefulnessjtojdecisionjmakers.
B) itsjrelevancejtojdecisionjmakers.
C) thejbenefitsjassociatedjwithjobtainingjthejinformationjminusjthejcostjofjproducingjit.
D) thejextentjtojwhichjitjoptimizesjthejvaluejchain.
Answer:j C
4) Anjaccountingjinformationjsystemj(AIS)jprocesses tojprovidejusersjwith
.
A) data;jinformation
B) data;jtransactions
C) information;jdata
D) data;jbenefits
j Answer:j A
5) informationjreducesjuncertainty,jimprovesjdecisionjmakers'jabilityjtojmakejp
redictions,jorjconfirmsjexpectations.
A) Timely
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,B) Reliable
C) Relevant
D) Complete
Answer:j C
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6) Informationjthatjisjfreejfromjerrorjorjbiasjandjaccuratelyjrepresentsjthejeventsjorjactivitiesjofj
thejorganizationjis
A) relevant.
B) reliablej/jFaithfuljRepresentation.
C) verifiable.
D) timely.
Answer:j B
7) Informationjthatjdoesjnotjomitjimportantjaspectsjofjthejunderlyingjeventsjorjactivitiesjth
atjitjmeasuresjis
A) complete.
B) accessible.
C) relevant.
D) timely.
Answer:j A
8) Informationjis
whenjtwojknowledgeablejpeoplejindependentlyjproducejthejsamejinformation.
A) verifiable
B) relevant
C) reliable
D) complete
Answer:j A
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9) Datajmustjbejconvertedjintojinformationjtojbejconsideredjusefuljandjmeaningfuljforjdecis
ionjmaking.jTherejarejsixjcharacteristicsjthatjmakejinformationjbothjusefuljandjmeaningful.j
Ifjinformationjisjfreejfromjerrorjorjbiasjandjaccuratelyjrepresentsjthejeventsjorjactivitiesjofjth
ejorganization,jitjisjrepresentativejofjthejcharacteristicjof
A) relevancy.
B) timeliness.
C) understandability.
D) reliability.
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, Answer:j D
10) Inventoryjinformationjisjprovidedjinjrealjtimejbyjajfirm'sjaccountingjinformationjsystem.jT
hejaccuracyjofjthisjinformationjisjquestionable,jhowever,jsincejthejproductionjmanagerjoften
jreportsjstockjoutsjofjcomponentsjthatjthejsystemjindicatesjarejinjstock.jWhichjofjthejfollowin
gjcharacteristicsjofjusefuljinformationjisjabsentjinjthejsituationjdescribedjabove?
A) relevant
B) reliable
C) complete
D) timely
E) understandable
F) verifiable
G) accessible
Answer:j B
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11) CheryljMetrejeanjhasjbeenjthejcontrollerjofjDowntownjTiresjforj25jyears.jOwnershipjofjth
ejfirmjrecentlyjchangedjhandsjandjthejnewjownersjarejconductingjanjauditjofjthejfinancialjreco
rds.jThejauditjhasjbeenjunablejtojreproducejfinancialjreportsjthatjwerejpreparedjbyjMs.jMetrej
ean.jWhilejtherejisjnojevidencejofjwrongdoing,jthejauditorsjarejconcernedjthatjthejdiscrepanc
iesjmightjcontributejtojpoorjdecisions.jWhichjofjthejfollowingjcharacteristicsjofjusefuljinforma
tionjisjabsentjinjthejsituationjdescribedjabove?
A) relevant
B) reliable
C) complete
D) timely
E) understandable
F) verifiable
G) accessible
Answer:j F
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12) Inj2003,jSinghjManufacturingjimplementedjajWeb-
basedjinformationjsystemjthatjallowsjalljemployeesjtojaccessjmission-
criticaljinformation.jThejintentionjwasjtojincreasejproductionjefficiency.jUnfortunately,jitjhadjt
hejoppositejeffect,jasjdeliveriesjfelljbehindjschedulejandjcostsjincreased.jShamanjGupta,jthejdi
rectorjofjinformationjtechnologyjservices,jaskedjAshleejWellsjtojcomejinjandjtalkjwithjhimjabo
utjthejsystem.jAshleejisjajlong-
timejemployeejofjSingh,jandjherjopinionjisjvaluedjbyjherjpeersjandjbyjherjsupervisor.
"SojAshlee,jhow'sjitjgoingjdownjtherejinjthejshop?"
"Notjsojgood,jShaman.jUsedjtojbejwejgotjajweeklyjpickjlistjsojwejknewjhowjtojplanjproduction.jN
ow,jwejgotjthatjcomputerjsystem.jMostjofjusjcan'tjfigurejoutjhowjtojusejitjtojdojourjjobs.jIsjtherejso
mejwayjtojprintjoutjajpickjlist?"
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