Maine Guides Test– Verified Questions with Correct
Answers– Complete Exam
Keel - ✔A projectingstrip alongthebottomof thecanoe,on theoutside,to cut downslideslipping.
Haystacks- ✔Large standingwaveswhichaccompanydecelerationof a current
Ledge- ✔The exposededgeof a rock stratumwhichactsas a naturallowdam,or as a seriesof such
dams.
Lining - ✔The useof ropesto worka boatdownstreamfrom theshore.
Non-powerface- ✔The faceof thepaddleblade,oppositethepowerface
Painter- ✔A line attachedto bowor sternof a boat
Pitch - ✔A sectionof a rapid usuallysteeperthanthesurroundingsection;a drop
Pool - ✔A river sectionslowerand deeperthansurroundingsections
Powerface- ✔The faceof thepaddlebladewhichbearsagainstthewaterin a normalforwardstroke
Rapid - ✔A sectionof a river characterizedby steepeninggradient,increasedwater,speed, obstructions
and turbulence.
,Rifle - ✔A sectionof a river, shallowerthanusual,in whichsmall wavesare noticeable,often over a
gravel or sand bottom.
Rocker- ✔The longitudinalcurvatureof thebottomat thecenterline of thehull.
Setting- ✔Ferry withbowdownstream:largelyan easternterm
Sheer- ✔The upwardcurveof thesidesof thehull from amidshipsto theends
Throat - ✔The sectionof a paddleshaftjust abovetheblade
Thwarts- ✔Transversebraces,from gunwaleto gunwale,in a boat.
Trim - ✔The angleto theplaneof thewaterat whichtheboatrides,for instance,downat the stern,
down at the bow, or trimmed even (dead level)
Tumblehome- ✔An i curving in crosssectionfrom thebilgeto thegun whale
Wetsuit - ✔A closefitting garnetof neoprenspongewhichaffordsthermalinsulationin cold water
Whiteeddy- ✔An areabelowa ledgeor boulderoverwhichwateris flowing,characterizedby a highly
aerated backflip at the surface.
Beam- ✔The transversemeasurementat a boatswidestpart
,Bilge - ✔In thecrosssectionof a hull thepointof greatestcurvaturebetweenthebottomand the side
Broaching- ✔The turning broadsideof a boatdueto actionof differentcurrentsat bowand stern:
sideways against a rock
Channel- ✔A canoeablethroughriver section
Chute - ✔A channelthrougha gap or drop in a rapid,steeperand fasterthanthesurroundingwater.
Deck - ✔On a traditionalcanoe, thetriangular piece of wood
to which thegunwhales attachat their
ends.In a whitewatercanoeor kayak,a coveringfor theentirehull to prevententranceof water
Dry pack - ✔A waterproofpackwhichis carriedin theboatin whitewater
Ferry - ✔A maneuverto move laterallyacross a current by paddling upstreameitherbackward or
forward, and at an angle to the current
Black (map color) - ✔man made
Green(map color) - ✔vegetationover6 feet
White(map color) - ✔vegetationunder6 feet
Blue (map color) - ✔water
, Brown(map color) - ✔contourlines
Red (map color) - ✔majorroadways
Purple(map color) - ✔newadditions
Beam(map color) - ✔thetransversemeasurementat a boat'swidestpart
Bracing stroke- ✔anyof severalpaddlestrokesprovidingstabilityagainstthecapsizingforceof a
lateral current; may also be used for turning
Broaching- ✔theturning boatsideof a boatdueto theactionof differentcurrentsat bowand stern
Hanging strokes- ✔high bracingstrokes,so calledbecausethepaddlerhangssomeof his weight on
the paddle held high
Heavywater- ✔thewhitewatertermfor thephenomenaof supernormalflowin a river, characterized
by high standing waves, fast currents, extreme velocity difference etc
Tumblehome- ✔an incurvingin cross-sectionfrom thebilgeto thegunwale;throwswateraway from
you
J-stroke- ✔forwardstrokeusedin thesternto provideforwardmomentum;featheringthe
strokeoutwardat thetail counteractstheoff-centerstrokeandhelpsto maintainstraightline of travel
Answers– Complete Exam
Keel - ✔A projectingstrip alongthebottomof thecanoe,on theoutside,to cut downslideslipping.
Haystacks- ✔Large standingwaveswhichaccompanydecelerationof a current
Ledge- ✔The exposededgeof a rock stratumwhichactsas a naturallowdam,or as a seriesof such
dams.
Lining - ✔The useof ropesto worka boatdownstreamfrom theshore.
Non-powerface- ✔The faceof thepaddleblade,oppositethepowerface
Painter- ✔A line attachedto bowor sternof a boat
Pitch - ✔A sectionof a rapid usuallysteeperthanthesurroundingsection;a drop
Pool - ✔A river sectionslowerand deeperthansurroundingsections
Powerface- ✔The faceof thepaddlebladewhichbearsagainstthewaterin a normalforwardstroke
Rapid - ✔A sectionof a river characterizedby steepeninggradient,increasedwater,speed, obstructions
and turbulence.
,Rifle - ✔A sectionof a river, shallowerthanusual,in whichsmall wavesare noticeable,often over a
gravel or sand bottom.
Rocker- ✔The longitudinalcurvatureof thebottomat thecenterline of thehull.
Setting- ✔Ferry withbowdownstream:largelyan easternterm
Sheer- ✔The upwardcurveof thesidesof thehull from amidshipsto theends
Throat - ✔The sectionof a paddleshaftjust abovetheblade
Thwarts- ✔Transversebraces,from gunwaleto gunwale,in a boat.
Trim - ✔The angleto theplaneof thewaterat whichtheboatrides,for instance,downat the stern,
down at the bow, or trimmed even (dead level)
Tumblehome- ✔An i curving in crosssectionfrom thebilgeto thegun whale
Wetsuit - ✔A closefitting garnetof neoprenspongewhichaffordsthermalinsulationin cold water
Whiteeddy- ✔An areabelowa ledgeor boulderoverwhichwateris flowing,characterizedby a highly
aerated backflip at the surface.
Beam- ✔The transversemeasurementat a boatswidestpart
,Bilge - ✔In thecrosssectionof a hull thepointof greatestcurvaturebetweenthebottomand the side
Broaching- ✔The turning broadsideof a boatdueto actionof differentcurrentsat bowand stern:
sideways against a rock
Channel- ✔A canoeablethroughriver section
Chute - ✔A channelthrougha gap or drop in a rapid,steeperand fasterthanthesurroundingwater.
Deck - ✔On a traditionalcanoe, thetriangular piece of wood
to which thegunwhales attachat their
ends.In a whitewatercanoeor kayak,a coveringfor theentirehull to prevententranceof water
Dry pack - ✔A waterproofpackwhichis carriedin theboatin whitewater
Ferry - ✔A maneuverto move laterallyacross a current by paddling upstreameitherbackward or
forward, and at an angle to the current
Black (map color) - ✔man made
Green(map color) - ✔vegetationover6 feet
White(map color) - ✔vegetationunder6 feet
Blue (map color) - ✔water
, Brown(map color) - ✔contourlines
Red (map color) - ✔majorroadways
Purple(map color) - ✔newadditions
Beam(map color) - ✔thetransversemeasurementat a boat'swidestpart
Bracing stroke- ✔anyof severalpaddlestrokesprovidingstabilityagainstthecapsizingforceof a
lateral current; may also be used for turning
Broaching- ✔theturning boatsideof a boatdueto theactionof differentcurrentsat bowand stern
Hanging strokes- ✔high bracingstrokes,so calledbecausethepaddlerhangssomeof his weight on
the paddle held high
Heavywater- ✔thewhitewatertermfor thephenomenaof supernormalflowin a river, characterized
by high standing waves, fast currents, extreme velocity difference etc
Tumblehome- ✔an incurvingin cross-sectionfrom thebilgeto thegunwale;throwswateraway from
you
J-stroke- ✔forwardstrokeusedin thesternto provideforwardmomentum;featheringthe
strokeoutwardat thetail counteractstheoff-centerstrokeandhelpsto maintainstraightline of travel
