Maternity Chapter 31 Management of Fertility and Infertility

Maternity: Chapter 31: Management of Fertility
sd sd sd sd sd s



and Infertility
d sd




1.sdThesdconscioussddecisionsdonsdwhensdtosdconceivesdorsdavoidsdpregnancysdt
hroughoutsdthesdreproductivesdyearssdissdcalledsd


a.sdfamilysdplanning.sd
b.sdbirthsdcontrol.sd
c.sdcontraception.sd

d.sdassistedsdreproductivesdtherapy.sd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ ANS:sdAsd

Familysdplanningsdissdthesdprocesssdofsddecidingsdwhensdandsdifsdtosdhavesdchild
ren.sdBirthsdcontrolsdissdthesddevicesdand/orsdpracticesdusedsdtosdreducesdthesdris
ksdofsdconceivingsdorsdbearingsdchildren.sdContraceptionsdissdthesdintentionalsd
preventionsdofsdpregnancysdduringsdsexualsdintercourse.sdAssistedsdreproduct
ivesdtherapysdissdonesdofsdseveralsdpossiblesdtreatmentssdforsdinfertility.


2.sdWhilesdinstructingsdasdcouplesdregardingsdbirthsdcontrol,sdthesdnursesdshoul
dsdbesdawaresdthatsdthesdmethodsdcalledsdnaturalsdfamilysdplanningsd


a.sdissdthesdsamesdassdcoitussdinterruptus,sdorsd"pullingsdout."sd
b.sdusessdthesdcalendarsdmethodsdtosdalignsdthesdwoman'ssdcyclesdwithsdsexualsda
ctivity.sd
c.sdissdusedsdbysd2%sdofsdRomansdCatholics.sd

,d.sdreliessdonsdbarriersdmethodssdduringsdfertilitysdphases.sd-sdcorrectsdanswer
✔ ✔ ANS:sdCsd

Naturalsdfamilysdplanningsdissdusedsdbysdaboutsd2%sdofsdRomansdCatholics.sdItsd
issdnotsdthesdsamesdasdcoitussdinterruptus.sdItsdusessdasdvarietysdofsdmethodssdtosdd
eterminesdasdwoman'ssdfertility.sdThosesdpracticingsdnaturalsdfamilysdplanning
sddosdnotsdusesdbarriersdmethodssdatsdanysdtime.




3.sdAsdnursesdissdprovidingsdinformationsdaboutsdcontraceptivessdtosdasdcouple.s
dWhichsdcontraceptivesdmethodsdprovidessdprotectionsdagainstsdsexuallysdtran


smittedsddiseases?sd


a.sdOralsdcontraceptivessd
b.sdTubalsdligationsd
c.sdMalesdorsdfemalesdcondomssd

d.sdIntrauterinesddevicesd(IUD)sd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ ANS:sdCsd

Onlysdthesdbarriersdmethodssdprovidesdsomesdprotectionsdfromsdsexuallysdtrans
mittedsddiseases.sdBecausesdlatexsdcondomssdprovidesdthesdbestsdprotectionsda
vailable,sdtheysdshouldsdbesdusedsdduringsdanysdpotentialsdexposuresdtosdasdsexu
allysdtransmittedsddisease.sdOralsdcontraceptives,sdtubalsdligations,sdorsdIUDssd
dosdnotsdprovidesdprotectionsdagainstsdSTDs.


4.sdAsdcouplesdissddiscussingsdalternativessdforsdpregnancysdpreventionsdandsdh
assdaskedsdaboutsdfertilitysdawarenesssdmethodssd(FAMs).sdThesdnurse'ssdmosts
dappropriatesdreplysdis

, a.sd"They'resdnotsdverysdeffective,sdandsdit'ssdverysdlikelysdyou'llsdgetsdpregnant.
"sdb.sd"Theysdcansdbesdeffectivesdforsdmanysdcouples,sdbutsdtheysdrequiresdmotiv
ation."sd
c.sd"Thesesdmethodssdhavesdasdfewsdadvantagessdandsdseveralsdhealthsdrisks."sd
d.sd"Yousdwouldsdbesdmuchsdsafersdgoingsdonsdthesdpillsdandsdnotsdhavingsdtosdwo
rry."sd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ ANS:sdBsd

FAMssdaresdeffectivesdwithsdpropersdvigilancesdaboutsdovulatorysdchangessdins
dthesdbodysdandsdwithsdadherencesdtosdcoitussdintervals.sdHowever,sdthesdtypica


lsdfailuresdratesdissd25%.sdThissdissdnotsdthesdbestsdresponse,sdhowever.sdThesdnur
sesdshouldsdprovidesdpositivesdfeedbacksdfirst;sdotherwise,sdthesdcouplesdmaysd
becomesddiscouragedsdandsdthinksdthesdnursesdissdnegativesdorsdbiasedsdagainsts
dasdmethodsdtheysdaresdinterestedsdin.sdFAMssdhavesdnosdassociatedsdhealthsdris


ks.sdThesdusesdofsdbirthsdcontrolsdhassdassociatedsdhealthsdrisks.sdInsdaddition,sdt
akingsdasdpillsddailysdrequiressdcompliancesdonsdthesdpatient'ssdpart.


5.sdAsdwomansdwhosdhassdasdseizuresddisordersdandsdtakessdbarbituratessdandsdp
henytoinsdsodiumsddailysdaskssdthesdnursesdaboutsdthesdpillsdassdasdcontraceptiv
esdchoice.sdThesdnurse'ssdmostsdappropriatesdresponsesdissd


a.sd"Thissdissdasdhighlysdeffectivesdmethod,sdbutsditsdhassdsomesdsidesdeffects."
b.sd"Yoursdcurrentsdmedicationssdwillsdreducesdthesdeffectivenesssdofsdthesdpill.
"sdc.sd"Thesdpillsdwillsdreducesdthesdeffectivenesssdofsdyoursdseizuresdmedicatio
n."sdd.sd"Thissdissdasdgoodsdchoicesdforsdasdwomansdofsdyoursdagesdandsdpersonalsd
history."sd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ ANS:sdBsd