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Emergent Properties - CORRECTANSWERa property that a complex system has but the
individual members of the system do not.
example: saltiness, because NaCl is salty not Na or Cl.
-all aspects of life contain emergent properties.
Viruses - CORRECTANSWERcellular nonliving structures that require a living cell to reproduce
(obligate parasites).
single celled, has an outer capsid that protects nucleic acid core (RNA) , and requires a host cell
to reproduce. have the ability to reproduce, adapt, are organized, respond to stimuli, and
acquire energy and materials.
2 Main Components of Viruses - CORRECTANSWERCapsid - outer portion comprised of proteins
Nucleic Acid Core (DNA or RNA)
,Virus Life Cycle - CORRECTANSWERAttachment, Entry, Replication, Biosynthesis, Assembly,
Building of Emergence, Repeat
Qualities Of Life - CORRECTANSWERLiving things are organized, acquire materials, reproduce,
respond to stimuli, are homeostatic, grow and develop, have the capacity to adapt.
Individuals do not evolve.
Biosphere - CORRECTANSWERThe sum of all life
Tissue - CORRECTANSWERa group of cells that perform a particular function
Metabolism - CORRECTANSWERall of the chemical reactions that occur in a cell
Photosynthesis - CORRECTANSWERprocess that transforms solar energy into the chemical
energy
Energy - CORRECTANSWERcapacity to do work
Systematics - CORRECTANSWERstudy of the evolutionary relationships between organisms
Basic Classifications (most inclusive to lease species) - CORRECTANSWERDomain, Kingdom,
Phylum, Order, Class, Family, Genus, and Species
The 3 Domains - CORRECTANSWERThe largest classification category.
1. Archaea
, 2. Bacteria
-Both are prokaryotes.
3. Eukarya (4 kingdoms)
Taxonomy - CORRECTANSWERDiscipline of identifying and grouping organisms according to
certain rules
Prokatyotes - CORRECTANSWERlack the membrane bound nucleus found in the cells of
eukaryotes in domain eukarya (found in nucleus)
Kingdoms - CORRECTANSWEREukaryotes -
protists, fungi, plants, animals
Protists - CORRECTANSWERSingle Celled Organisms, fewer multicellular species
Fungi - CORRECTANSWERFamiliar molds and mushrooms that help decompose dead organisms
Plants - CORRECTANSWERmulticellular photosynthesizers
Animals - CORRECTANSWERmulticellular and ingest food
Law - CORRECTANSWERa description of a pattern in nature
Law of Gravity - CORRECTANSWERobjects with mass attracted to each other
Law of Evolution - CORRECTANSWERlife on earth has changed