Pediatric Urology &
Nephrology: Urinary Disorders,
Renal Dysfunction, and Nursing
Care Verified Questions
Complete with A+ Graded
Rationales Latest Updated
2026
a nurse is caring for an infant who has a hydrocele. which of the following actions should the
nurse take?
a. prepare the child for surgery
b. explain to the parents that the issue will self-resolve
c. retract the foreskin and cleanse several times daily
d. refer the family for genetic counseling
b. explain to the parents that the issue will self-resolve
a nurse is caring for a male infant who has epispadias. which of the following findings should
the nurse expect? (select all that apply)
a. bladder extrophy
b. inability to retract foreskin
c. widened pubic symphysis
d. urethral opening on the dorsal side of the penis
e. pain
a. bladder extrophy
c. widened pubic symphysis
d. urethral opening on the dorsal side of the penis
a nurse is caring for an infant who has ambiguous genitalia. which of the following actions
should the nurse take? (select all that apply)
a. prepare the child for surgery
b. test the child's infant's function
, c. cover the genitals with a sterile dressing
d. refer the family for genetic counseling
e. explain the need for a chromosomal analysis
a. prepare the child for surgery
d. refer the family for genetic counseling
e. explain the need for a chromosomal analysis
a nurse is caring for an infant who has obstructive uropathy. which of the following findings
should the nurse expect? (select all that apply)
a. decreased urine flow
b. UTI
c. intrauterine polyhydramnios
d. concentrated urine
e. hydronephrosis
b. UTI
e. hydronephrosis
a nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. which of the following findings should
the nurse expect? (select all that apply)
a. urine dipstick +2 protein
b. edema in the ankles
c. hyperlipidemia
d. polyuria
e. anorexia
a. urine dipstick +2 protein
b. edema in the ankles
c. hyperlipidemia
e. anorexia
a nurse is caring for a school-age child who has acute glomerulonephritis. which of the following
findings should the nurse report to the provider?
a. BUN 8 mg/dL
b. blood creatinine 1.3 mg/dL
c. blood pressure 100/74 mmHg
d. urine output 550 mL in 24 hours
b. blood creatinine 1.3 mg/dL
Nephrology: Urinary Disorders,
Renal Dysfunction, and Nursing
Care Verified Questions
Complete with A+ Graded
Rationales Latest Updated
2026
a nurse is caring for an infant who has a hydrocele. which of the following actions should the
nurse take?
a. prepare the child for surgery
b. explain to the parents that the issue will self-resolve
c. retract the foreskin and cleanse several times daily
d. refer the family for genetic counseling
b. explain to the parents that the issue will self-resolve
a nurse is caring for a male infant who has epispadias. which of the following findings should
the nurse expect? (select all that apply)
a. bladder extrophy
b. inability to retract foreskin
c. widened pubic symphysis
d. urethral opening on the dorsal side of the penis
e. pain
a. bladder extrophy
c. widened pubic symphysis
d. urethral opening on the dorsal side of the penis
a nurse is caring for an infant who has ambiguous genitalia. which of the following actions
should the nurse take? (select all that apply)
a. prepare the child for surgery
b. test the child's infant's function
, c. cover the genitals with a sterile dressing
d. refer the family for genetic counseling
e. explain the need for a chromosomal analysis
a. prepare the child for surgery
d. refer the family for genetic counseling
e. explain the need for a chromosomal analysis
a nurse is caring for an infant who has obstructive uropathy. which of the following findings
should the nurse expect? (select all that apply)
a. decreased urine flow
b. UTI
c. intrauterine polyhydramnios
d. concentrated urine
e. hydronephrosis
b. UTI
e. hydronephrosis
a nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. which of the following findings should
the nurse expect? (select all that apply)
a. urine dipstick +2 protein
b. edema in the ankles
c. hyperlipidemia
d. polyuria
e. anorexia
a. urine dipstick +2 protein
b. edema in the ankles
c. hyperlipidemia
e. anorexia
a nurse is caring for a school-age child who has acute glomerulonephritis. which of the following
findings should the nurse report to the provider?
a. BUN 8 mg/dL
b. blood creatinine 1.3 mg/dL
c. blood pressure 100/74 mmHg
d. urine output 550 mL in 24 hours
b. blood creatinine 1.3 mg/dL
