BIO 197 M4_L2_Gizmo_Simulation_Cell Energy Cycle_-_HONORS 2020

M4 L2 Gizmo Simulation: Cell Energy Cycle - HONORS Revised by NVLA: 12/05/2017 BIO 197 M4_L2_Gizmo_Simulation_Cell Energy Cycle_-_HONORS 2020 – University Of Nevada Name: Thao Ho Date: 6/25 Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.) What does a plant need to survive and grow? A plant needs sunlight, water and oxygen. What does an animal need to survive and grow? An animal needs food, water and shelter. How do animals and plants depend on each other? Plants supply things that animals need and animals keep a healthy energy transfer as they consume plants. Gizmo Warm-up The Cell Energy Cycle Gizmo™ illustrates two processes that are essential to life: photosynthesis and cellular respiration. M4 L2 Gizmo Simulation: Cell Energy Cycle - HONORS Revised by NVLA: 12/05/2017 Although both of these reactions involve a series of complex steps, the basic reactants and products in each process are four relatively simple molecules. What is the chemical formula of oxygen? O₂ Glucose is a simple sugar. What is the chemical formula of glucose? C₆H₁₂O₆ What is the chemical formula of carbon dioxide? CO2 What is the chemical formula of water? H2O M4 L2 Gizmo Simulation: Cell Energy Cycle - HONORS Revised by NVLA: 12/05/2017 Activity A: Photosynthesis Get the Gizmo ready: · If necessary, click Reset. · Check that the PHOTOSYNTHESIS tab is selected. Check that Description is turned on. Introduction: Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast, an organelle found in plant and algae cells. Within the chloroplast, a green pigment called chlorophyll converts the radiant energy of sunlight into chemical energy that the plant can use. Question: What are the reactants and products of photosynthesis? Predict: Of the molecules shown on the CHEMICALS pane, which do you think are reactants (ingredients