Objective Assessment Comprehensive Resource To Help
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1. Lexicon - Correct Answer: Refers to a person's knowledge of what words
mean, how they sound, and how they are used in relation to other words.
2. Given-new contract - Correct Answer: Information that the listener
already knows.
3. Lexical ambiguity - Correct Answer: The word 'light' has more than one
meaning.
4. Word segmentation - Correct Answer: It helps them recognize individual
words within continuous speech.
5. Lexical Priming - Correct Answer: The child processes the word 'car'
quickly because it is related to 'driver.'
,6. Control Process in Memory - Correct Answer: Repeating the store's
name for over a minute to remember it later.
7. Sensory Memory to Short-Term Memory - Correct Answer: A person
reads a phone number and repeats it to remember it.
8. Central Executive Attention Control - Correct Answer: Focusing on the
variety of pets in a pet store to remember how affordable they were later.
9. Chunking - Correct Answer: By chunking the numbers into sets and
associating those sets with meaningful information.
10.Semanticization of Remote Memories - Correct Answer: A child
remembers being taught how to draw a lion in a classroom with blue walls
and a space-themed carpet.
11.Interaction of Episodic and Personal Semantic Memories - Correct
Answer: A person is building a bookshelf and remembers the last one they
built was unsteady and kept falling, so now they build the bookshelf on a
level surface.
12.Expert-Induced Amnesia - Correct Answer: "I don't know exactly. I do
not think about it. I just know how to do it when I do it."
,13.Priming - Correct Answer: Kelvin smells pizza while driving through the
city and then has an intense craving for pizza later that night when thinking
of what to order for dinner.
14.Levels of Processing Theory - Correct Answer: Repeating and then
associating song lyrics with the words of a favorite poem.
15.Memory Retrieval Matching - Correct Answer: Going back to a
childhood home and recalling more details of an old memory.
16.Memory Reconsolidation - Correct Answer: The possibility that
retrieved memories can become fragile upon retrieval.
17.Recalling Information from Long-Term Memory - Correct Answer: Being
presented with six nouns, then remembering three of them hours later
because you saw images of those items in a store window that morning.
18.Measuring Autobiographical Memory - Correct Answer: Measuring
brain activity when a participant sees their cat in a set of random cat
images.
19.Visual Cortex Injury Effects - Correct Answer: It impairs a person's
recognition of objects' capabilities.
20.Misleading Postevent Information - Correct Answer: Interference
through false information presented by another person that alters memory.
, 21.Post-Identification Feedback Effect - Correct Answer: An example of
how feedback after identification can influence memory recall.
22.Selective Attention - Correct Answer: A person intentionally tunes out
the sound of a work crew fixing the street outside while they focus on a
video call.
23.Suprachiasmatic Nucleus - Correct Answer: The brain's biological
internal clock.
24.Sleep Regulation - Correct Answer: Suprachiasmatic nucleus is
responsible for regulating sleep cycles by helping the body recognize day
and night.
25.Dual Processing - Correct Answer: The unconscious processing of
information alongside conscious processing.
26.Cognitive Phenomenon - Correct Answer: An individual drives along a
familiar route to work, consciously making decisions like signaling and
checking for traffic, while unconsciously maintaining a steady speed and
reacting to hazards.
27.NREM Stage 1 - Correct Answer: Characterized by decreased respiration,
heart rate, body temperature, muscle tension, and it is easy to wake.