WGU D570 Cognitive Psychology Assessment..
Objective Assessment Comprehensive Resource To Help
You Ace 2026-2027 Includes Frequently Tested Questions
With ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Guaranteed Pass First Attempt!!
Current Update!!
1. What is Tulving's Hierarchical Model?
- Correct Answer: · Procedural Memory: The most basic and foundational,
shared by many species.
· Semantic Memory: Builds upon procedural memory, requiring more cognitive
processing.
· Episodic Memory: The most advanced and unique to humans, relying on self-
awareness and the ability to mentally time-travel.
2. Colin Cherry introduced the concept of selective attention which is also known
as? - Correct Answer: cocktail party effect
3. What is the cocktail party effect
- Correct Answer: The ability to focus on one message while ignoring others in
a noisy environment.
4. What is a Dichotic Listening Experiment?
,- Correct Answer: Participants listened to different messages in each ear and
were asked to shadow (repeat) one.
5. How does nurture vs nature shape behavior and development?
- Correct Answer: Nature: Traits are inherited through genes (e.g., intelligence,
genetic disorders).
Nurture: Traits are shaped by environment, upbringing, and experiences (e.g.,
education, culture).
6. What is the Normative approach?
- Correct Answer: Identifying typical milestones or norms for behaviors and
abilities at specific ages, such as when children typically begin walking or
speaking.
7. Piaget created the what?
- Correct Answer: Cognitive Development Model
8. The Cognitive Development Model has how many stages? What is it?
- Correct Answer: 4 Stages. This model outlines how children's thinking
develops in stages as they grow.
9. What are the 4 stages of the Cognitive Development Model? Give a quick
explanation of each.
- Correct Answer: Sensorimotor: 0-2, experiences worlds through senses and
actions.
,Preoperational: 2-6, uses words and images to represent things but lacks
reasoning (egocentric, pretend play)
Concrete operational: 7-11, Understand events and analogies logically, preforms
math
Formal operational: 12+, Formal operations, uses abstract thinking, moral
reasoning.
9. What is Zone of Proximal Development? Who created this?
- Correct Answer: Emphasizes the role of social interaction in early
development, where children learn best with guidance from more knowledgeable
others.
10. What is Developmental Psychology? - Correct Answer: Vygotsky
Study of how people grow and change throughout their lives, focusing on physical,
cognitive, emotional, and social development
11. What is Crystallized intelligence? How do you get this? - Correct Answer:
Knowledge and skills accumulated over a lifetime, including facts, vocabulary, and
learned abilities.
It relies on past experiences and education and tends to increase with age.
Must gain knowledge and skills to have this.
12. What is a Neuron? - Correct Answer:
, The basic units of the brain and nervous system that transmit information through
electrical and chemical signals.
13. What is the Principle of Neural Representation?
- Correct Answer: Experiences and perceptions are not directly from stimuli
but are represented in the brain by patterns of neural activity. For example, seeing
an object involves specific neurons firing in response to its features like shape or
color.
14. Hubel and Wiesel discovered feature detectors, which are what?
- Correct Answer: Specialized neurons in the brain's visual cortex that respond
to specific features of a stimulus, such as edges, angles, or movement
15. Explain Experience-dependent plasticity
- Correct Answer: The brain's ability to change and adapt based on specific
experiences. Neural connections are strengthened, weakened, or formed
depending on the activities and environments an individual is exposed to, shaping
the brain's structure and function over time. Example: Learning to play a musical
instrument alters brain regions involved in motor and auditory skills.
16. Name the brain areas (Lobes) that are specialized for specific cognitive
functions, and what those functions are.
- Correct Answer: Occipital Lobe: Visual processing.
Temporal Lobe: Memory and language.
Parietal Lobe: Spatial and sensory processing.
Frontal Lobe: Decision-making and problem-solving.
Objective Assessment Comprehensive Resource To Help
You Ace 2026-2027 Includes Frequently Tested Questions
With ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Guaranteed Pass First Attempt!!
Current Update!!
1. What is Tulving's Hierarchical Model?
- Correct Answer: · Procedural Memory: The most basic and foundational,
shared by many species.
· Semantic Memory: Builds upon procedural memory, requiring more cognitive
processing.
· Episodic Memory: The most advanced and unique to humans, relying on self-
awareness and the ability to mentally time-travel.
2. Colin Cherry introduced the concept of selective attention which is also known
as? - Correct Answer: cocktail party effect
3. What is the cocktail party effect
- Correct Answer: The ability to focus on one message while ignoring others in
a noisy environment.
4. What is a Dichotic Listening Experiment?
,- Correct Answer: Participants listened to different messages in each ear and
were asked to shadow (repeat) one.
5. How does nurture vs nature shape behavior and development?
- Correct Answer: Nature: Traits are inherited through genes (e.g., intelligence,
genetic disorders).
Nurture: Traits are shaped by environment, upbringing, and experiences (e.g.,
education, culture).
6. What is the Normative approach?
- Correct Answer: Identifying typical milestones or norms for behaviors and
abilities at specific ages, such as when children typically begin walking or
speaking.
7. Piaget created the what?
- Correct Answer: Cognitive Development Model
8. The Cognitive Development Model has how many stages? What is it?
- Correct Answer: 4 Stages. This model outlines how children's thinking
develops in stages as they grow.
9. What are the 4 stages of the Cognitive Development Model? Give a quick
explanation of each.
- Correct Answer: Sensorimotor: 0-2, experiences worlds through senses and
actions.
,Preoperational: 2-6, uses words and images to represent things but lacks
reasoning (egocentric, pretend play)
Concrete operational: 7-11, Understand events and analogies logically, preforms
math
Formal operational: 12+, Formal operations, uses abstract thinking, moral
reasoning.
9. What is Zone of Proximal Development? Who created this?
- Correct Answer: Emphasizes the role of social interaction in early
development, where children learn best with guidance from more knowledgeable
others.
10. What is Developmental Psychology? - Correct Answer: Vygotsky
Study of how people grow and change throughout their lives, focusing on physical,
cognitive, emotional, and social development
11. What is Crystallized intelligence? How do you get this? - Correct Answer:
Knowledge and skills accumulated over a lifetime, including facts, vocabulary, and
learned abilities.
It relies on past experiences and education and tends to increase with age.
Must gain knowledge and skills to have this.
12. What is a Neuron? - Correct Answer:
, The basic units of the brain and nervous system that transmit information through
electrical and chemical signals.
13. What is the Principle of Neural Representation?
- Correct Answer: Experiences and perceptions are not directly from stimuli
but are represented in the brain by patterns of neural activity. For example, seeing
an object involves specific neurons firing in response to its features like shape or
color.
14. Hubel and Wiesel discovered feature detectors, which are what?
- Correct Answer: Specialized neurons in the brain's visual cortex that respond
to specific features of a stimulus, such as edges, angles, or movement
15. Explain Experience-dependent plasticity
- Correct Answer: The brain's ability to change and adapt based on specific
experiences. Neural connections are strengthened, weakened, or formed
depending on the activities and environments an individual is exposed to, shaping
the brain's structure and function over time. Example: Learning to play a musical
instrument alters brain regions involved in motor and auditory skills.
16. Name the brain areas (Lobes) that are specialized for specific cognitive
functions, and what those functions are.
- Correct Answer: Occipital Lobe: Visual processing.
Temporal Lobe: Memory and language.
Parietal Lobe: Spatial and sensory processing.
Frontal Lobe: Decision-making and problem-solving.
