PSC 101 Final Exam
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1. A Which one of the following is NOT true of cultural or political beliefs in America.
A. America's origins as a wilderness society led to the belief that government is
responsible for providing material assistance to its citizens.
B. Americans place a greater emphasis than Europeans on personal advancement
through education.
C. Never has an American majority expressed a willingness to entrust health
insurance fully to the government.
D. America has a strong individualistic culture/
E. America's individualistic culture has not proven to be an absolute barrier to
government assistance.
2. A The United States has certain rules in place to keep politics withing peaceful
bounds. These rules include all of the following except.
A. Autocracy.
B.Democracy.
C. Constitutionalism.
D. Free markets.
E. None of these answers is correct.
3. B In a constitutional system,
A.there are no restrictions on the lawful uses of power, as long as this power is
obtained by majority rule.
B. there are lawful restrictions on a government's power.
C. the economy is based on the free enterprise system.
D. officials govern according to the traditions established by their predecessors.
E. all citizens have absolute free speech rights.
4. A. A government's authority
A. is evidenced when a government officials use their right to exercise power.
B. Is by definition not coercive.
C. Does not include the power to arrest and imprison.
, PSC 101 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_c2kmr
D.ensures that lawlessness prevails most of the time.
E. is based on pluralism.
5. A. The process by which a society settles its conflicts and allocates the resulting
benefits and cots is called.
A. Politics.
B. Government.
C. Elitism.
D. Socialism.
E. Communism.
6. C. __________ is the ability of persons, groups, or institutions to influence political
developments.
A. Apathy.
B. Politics.
C. Power.
D. Liberty.
E. Political culture.
7. B The Greek words demos and kratis together mean
A. majority rule is sacred.
B. the people rule.
C. government is good.
D. politics is immoral
E. the king is good.
8. E. John Stuart Mill believed that any form of government should be judged on its
ability to.
A. offer the individual a "plethora of policy options" in the democratic process.
B. transfer power peacefully from one set of governing officials to the next.
C. provide social services for its citizenry.
D. maintain peace and order in the territory over which it has control.
E. promote the individual as " a progressive being."
, PSC 101 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_c2kmr
9. A. What is major barrier to political thinking?
A. unwillingness of citizens to make the effort.
B. lack of access to governmental institutions.
C. elite control of political power resources.
D. failure of politicians and government institutions to communicate policy details
to the public.
E. lack of access to news media sources outside sensationalist television or internet
content.
10. C What type of government suppresses individuality, forcing people to think and act
in prescribed ways or risk punishment?
a. communistic
b. socialistic
c. authoritarian
d. egalitarian
e. republican
11. A A totalitarian government
a. admits to no limits on its power.
b. may control the media and direct the economy, but maintains public support
by allowing such social rights as freedom of religion.
c. controls through one-party rule, though it may allow some semblance of party
opposition.
d. controls through multi-party rule, in which it controls the electoral process to
ensure its own party always achieves a majority.
e. is often overthrown by opposition political parties or popular movements
because it lacks legitimacy.
12. C In an oligarchy,
a. the state is run by corporate interests and companies instead of individuals.
b. control rests with a small group of popularly elected individuals.
c. control rests with a single individual, such as a dictator.
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_c2kmr
1. A Which one of the following is NOT true of cultural or political beliefs in America.
A. America's origins as a wilderness society led to the belief that government is
responsible for providing material assistance to its citizens.
B. Americans place a greater emphasis than Europeans on personal advancement
through education.
C. Never has an American majority expressed a willingness to entrust health
insurance fully to the government.
D. America has a strong individualistic culture/
E. America's individualistic culture has not proven to be an absolute barrier to
government assistance.
2. A The United States has certain rules in place to keep politics withing peaceful
bounds. These rules include all of the following except.
A. Autocracy.
B.Democracy.
C. Constitutionalism.
D. Free markets.
E. None of these answers is correct.
3. B In a constitutional system,
A.there are no restrictions on the lawful uses of power, as long as this power is
obtained by majority rule.
B. there are lawful restrictions on a government's power.
C. the economy is based on the free enterprise system.
D. officials govern according to the traditions established by their predecessors.
E. all citizens have absolute free speech rights.
4. A. A government's authority
A. is evidenced when a government officials use their right to exercise power.
B. Is by definition not coercive.
C. Does not include the power to arrest and imprison.
, PSC 101 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_c2kmr
D.ensures that lawlessness prevails most of the time.
E. is based on pluralism.
5. A. The process by which a society settles its conflicts and allocates the resulting
benefits and cots is called.
A. Politics.
B. Government.
C. Elitism.
D. Socialism.
E. Communism.
6. C. __________ is the ability of persons, groups, or institutions to influence political
developments.
A. Apathy.
B. Politics.
C. Power.
D. Liberty.
E. Political culture.
7. B The Greek words demos and kratis together mean
A. majority rule is sacred.
B. the people rule.
C. government is good.
D. politics is immoral
E. the king is good.
8. E. John Stuart Mill believed that any form of government should be judged on its
ability to.
A. offer the individual a "plethora of policy options" in the democratic process.
B. transfer power peacefully from one set of governing officials to the next.
C. provide social services for its citizenry.
D. maintain peace and order in the territory over which it has control.
E. promote the individual as " a progressive being."
, PSC 101 Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_c2kmr
9. A. What is major barrier to political thinking?
A. unwillingness of citizens to make the effort.
B. lack of access to governmental institutions.
C. elite control of political power resources.
D. failure of politicians and government institutions to communicate policy details
to the public.
E. lack of access to news media sources outside sensationalist television or internet
content.
10. C What type of government suppresses individuality, forcing people to think and act
in prescribed ways or risk punishment?
a. communistic
b. socialistic
c. authoritarian
d. egalitarian
e. republican
11. A A totalitarian government
a. admits to no limits on its power.
b. may control the media and direct the economy, but maintains public support
by allowing such social rights as freedom of religion.
c. controls through one-party rule, though it may allow some semblance of party
opposition.
d. controls through multi-party rule, in which it controls the electoral process to
ensure its own party always achieves a majority.
e. is often overthrown by opposition political parties or popular movements
because it lacks legitimacy.
12. C In an oligarchy,
a. the state is run by corporate interests and companies instead of individuals.
b. control rests with a small group of popularly elected individuals.
c. control rests with a single individual, such as a dictator.
