QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS VERIFIED 100%
CORRECT
◍ Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Presentation . Answer: Rash on palms
of hands and soles of feet pops up after 3-5 days of initial treatment
◍ Lyme Disease Presentation . Answer: Bulls eye rash
◍ Lyme Disease Alternative Name . Answer: Erythema migrans
◍ Lyme Disease Treatment for over 8 years old . Answer: Doxycycline
◍ Lyme Disease Treatment for less than 8 years old . Answer:
Amoxicillin
◍ Aphthous Stomatitis vs Herpes . Answer: Aphthous Stomatitis: kanker
sore inside the mouth; Herpes: painful clustered vesicles located outside
the mouth
◍ Herpes Treatment . Answer: Antivirals with 48-72 hours, Valtrex or
Acyclovir
,◍ Impetigo Causes . Answer: Staph aureus & strep pyogenies
◍ Impetigo Presentation . Answer: Honey crusted lesions
◍ Types of Impetigo Treatment . Answer: Bullous: PO antibiotics;
Nonbullous: mupirocin ointment
◍ Pityriasis Rosea Presentation . Answer: Christmas tree like pattern
rash, Herald Patch
◍ Pityriasis Rosea Treatment . Answer: Self limiting
◍ Rubeola Presentation . Answer: Cough, congestion, conjunctivitis (3
C's). 3-5 days after the 3 C's a rash appears (measles, rubella, Koplik
spots)
◍ Rubeola Prevention . Answer: MMR vaccine after 12 months old (live
vaccine)
◍ Mumps Presentation . Answer: Parotid gland swelling
,◍ Sialolithiasis Definition . Answer: Salivary gland stone, Mass under
chin when eating
◍ Actinic Keratosis Presentation . Answer: Dry pink lesions on a sun
exposed area
◍ Actinic Keratosis Treatment . Answer: 5FU cream (topical chemo)
and use liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy)
◍ Actinic Keratosis Complication . Answer: If left untreated, it can
develop into squamous cell carcinoma
◍ Squamous Cell Carcinoma Presentation . Answer: Slow growing
scaly ulcerated, bleeds easily
◍ Next Step if Squamous Cell CA is Suspected . Answer: Refer to
dermatology
◍ ABCDEs of Melanoma . Answer: asymmetry, border, color, diameter
>6 mm, evolving
◍ Seborrheic Keratosis Lesions . Answer: No- they are benign
◍ Most Common Type of Skin Cancer . Answer: Basal cell carcinoma
, ◍ Basal Cell Carcinoma Presentation . Answer: Shiny, waxy, pearly;
May see telangiectasia with this
◍ Next Step if Basal Cell Carcinoma is Seen . Answer: Refer to derm
◍ Atopic Dermatitis Alternative Name . Answer: Eczema
◍ Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis) Presentation . Answer: Pruitic, itch
scratch cycle. Located on flexor surfaces (like back of knees, axilla,
elbows)
◍ Eczema, atopic dermatitis - treatment . Answer: Topical
corticosteroids
◍ 3A's . Answer: Asthma, allergies, atopic dermatitis
◍ Plaque Psoriasis presentation . Answer: Silvery scales, itches
◍ Auspitz sign, psoriasis . Answer: Pinpoint bleeding after a scale is
removed