13TH EDITION BY PAUL G HEWITT UPDATED
2026 36 CHAPTERS WITH QUESTIONS
COVERING ALL TOPICS
,TABLE OF CONTENT
1. About Science
2. Newton’s First Law of Motion: Inertia
3. Linear Motion
4. Newton’s Second Law of Motion: Force and Acceleration
5. Newton’s Third Law of Motion: Action and Reaction
6. Momentum
7. Energy
8. Rotational Motion
9. Gravity
10.Projectile and Satellite Motion
11.The Atomic Nature of Matter
12.Solids
13.Liquids
14.Gases
15.Temperature, Heat and Expansion
16.Heat Transfer
17.Change of Phase
18.Thermodynamics
19.Vibrations and Waves
20.Sound
21.Musical Sounds
22.Electrostatics
23.Electric Current
24.Magnetism
25.Electromagnetic Induction
26.Properties of Light
27.Color
28.Reflection and Refraction
29.Light Waves
30.Light Emission
31.Light Quanta
32.The Atom and the Quantum
33.Atomic Nucleus and Radioactivity
34.Nuclear Fission and Fusion
35.Special Theory of Relativity
36.General Theory of Relativity
,CHAPTER 1: ABOUT SCIENCE
This chapter introduces science as a systematic process of inquiry based on
observation, hypothesis formation, experimentation, and theory development. It
distinguishes scientific laws from theories, emphasizes critical thinking and
skepticism, and highlights measurement, modeling, and peer review.
Understanding scientific reasoning supports evidence-based decision-making
and analytical thinking in academic and professional contexts.
1. Which best describes science?
A. A collection of absolute facts
B. A systematic method of investigating natural phenomena
C. A belief system based on authority
D. A random process of discovery
- CORRECT ANSWER - B
Rationale: Science is a systematic process using observation, testing, and
evidence. It is not based on authority or random discovery, and scientific
knowledge remains open to revision.
2. A student proposes an explanation for why ice floats on water. This
explanation is called a:
A. Law
B. Theory
C. Hypothesis
D. Fact
- CORRECT ANSWER - C
Rationale: A hypothesis is a tentative explanation that can be tested. Laws
describe patterns, theories explain broader principles, and facts are
verified observations.
, 3. Which characteristic is essential for a scientific hypothesis?
A. It must be widely accepted
B. It must be testable
C. It must be complex
D. It must be proven true
- CORRECT ANSWER - B
Rationale: A scientific hypothesis must be testable and falsifiable.
Acceptance, complexity, or proof are not required before testing.
4. A controlled experiment is designed primarily to:
A. Prove a theory correct
B. Eliminate all errors
C. Test one variable at a time
D. Support personal beliefs
- CORRECT ANSWER - C
Rationale: Controlled experiments isolate one independent variable to
evaluate its effect. They cannot eliminate all errors or permanently prove
theories.
5. A scientific law differs from a theory because a law:
A. Is less important
B. Explains why something happens
C. Describes what happens
D. Cannot be tested
- CORRECT ANSWER - C
Rationale: Laws describe observed patterns, while theories explain
underlying mechanisms. Both are testable and equally significant in
science.
6. Peer review in science helps to:
A. Guarantee results are correct