, CHAPTER 1
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, d1 125 kN B
d2 PROBLEM 1.1
C
A
Two solid cylindrical rods AB and BC are
60 kN welded together at B and loaded as shown.
Knowing that d1 30 mm and d 2 50 mm,
125 kN
find the average normal stress at the
0.9 m 1.2 m midsection of (a) rod AB, (b) rod BC.
SOLUTION
(a) Rod AB:
Force: P 60 103 N tension
Area: A d12 (30 103 ) 2 706.86 106 m 2
4 4
P 60 103
Normal stress: AB 84.882 106 Pa AB 84.9 MPa
A 706.86 106
(b) Rod BC:
Force: P 60 103 (2)(125 103 ) 190 103 N
Area: A d 22 (50 103 )2 1.96350 103 m 2
4 4
P 190 103
Normal stress: BC 96.766 106 Pa
A 1.96350 103
BC 96.8 MPa
PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use.
Not authorized for sale or distribution in any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted
on a website, in whole or part.
3
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, d1 125 kN B
d2 PROBLEM 1.2
C
A
Two solid cylindrical rods AB and BC are
60 kN
welded together at B and loaded as shown.
Knowing that the average normal stress must
125 kN not exceed 150 MPa in either rod, determine
the smallest allowable values of the diameters
0.9 m 1.2 m
d1 and d2.
SOLUTION
(a) Rod AB:
Force: P 60 103 N
Stress: AB 150 106 Pa
2
Area: A d1
4
P P
AB A
A AB
P
d12
4 AB
4P (4)(60 103 )
d12 509.30 106 m 2
AB (150 106 )
d1 22.568 103 m d1 22.6 mm
(b) Rod BC:
Force: P 60 103 (2)(125 103 ) 190 103 N
Stress: BC 150 106 Pa
2
Area: A d2
4
P 4P
BC
A d 22
4P (4)(190 103 )
d 22 1.61277 103 m 2
BC (150 106 )
d 2 40.159 103 m d 2 40.2 mm
PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use.
Not authorized for sale or distribution in any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted
on a website, in whole or part.
4
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