HESI PHARMACOLOGY EVOLVE EXAM LATEST
EXAM 2025 | QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS | VERIFIED ANSWERS | ALREADY
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A 19-year-old male client who has B. Neostigmine bromide
sustained a severe head injury is
intubated and placed on assisted Neostigmine bromide and atropine sulfate, both
mechanical ventilation. To facilitate anticholinergic drugs, reverse the respiratory
optimal ventilation and prevent the muscle paralysis caused by pancuronium
client from "fighting" the ventilator, bromide. Options A, C, and D are not antagonists
the health care provider administers to pancuronium bromide and would not be
pancuronium bromide IV, with helpful in reversing the effects of the drug
adjunctive opioid analgesia. What compared with the use of anticholinergics.
medication should be immediately
accessible for a potential
complication with this drug?
A. Dantrolene sodium
B. Neostigmine bromide
C. Succinylcholine bromide
D. Epinephrine
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,2/14/26, 7:42 PM HESI PHARMACOLOGY EVOLVE EXAM LATEST EXAM 2025 | QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS | VERIFIED ANS…
A client with viral influenza is C. Decrease the dose of vitamin C.
receiving vitamin C, 1000 mg PO
daily, and acetaminophen elixir, 650
mg PO every 4 hours PRN. The
nurse calls the health care provider
to report that the client has
developed diarrhea. Which change
in prescriptions should the nurse
anticipate?
A. Change the acetaminophen to
ibuprofen.
B. Change the elixir to an injectable
route.
C. Decrease the dose of vitamin C.
D. Begin treatment with an
antibiotic.
When providing nursing care for a B. Assess respiratory status and breath sounds
client receiving pyridostigmine often.
bromide for myasthenia gravis,
which nursing intervention has the
highest priority?
A. Monitor the client frequently for
urinary retention.
B. Assess respiratory status and
breath sounds often.
C. Monitor blood pressure each
shift to screen for hypertension.
D. Administer most medications
after meals to decrease
gastrointestinal irritation.
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,2/14/26, 7:42 PM HESI PHARMACOLOGY EVOLVE EXAM LATEST EXAM 2025 | QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS | VERIFIED ANS…
A client with a dislocated shoulder B. Midazolam IV
is being prepared for a closed
manual reduction using conscious
sedation. Which medication should
the nurse explain as a sedative used
during the procedure?
A.Inhaled nitrous oxide
B.Midazolam IV
C.Ketamine IM
D.Fentanyl and droperidol IM
A client is being discharged with a D. Drink at least eight glasses of fluid a day.
prescription for sulfasalazine to
treat ulcerative colitis. Which
instruction should the nurse
provide to this client prior to
discharge?
A. Maintain good oral hygiene.
B. Take the medication 30 minutes
before a meal.
C. Discontinue use of the drug
gradually.
D. Drink at least eight glasses of
fluid a day.
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, 2/14/26, 7:42 PM HESI PHARMACOLOGY EVOLVE EXAM LATEST EXAM 2025 | QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS | VERIFIED ANS…
The health care provider prescribes C. Myelosuppression
carbamazepine for a child whose
tonic-clonic seizures have been Myelosuppression is the highest priority
poorly controlled. The nurse complication that can potentially affect clients
informs the mother that the child managed with carbamazepine therapy. The client
must have blood tests every week. requires close monitoring for this condition by
The mother asks why so many weekly laboratory testing. Hepatic function may
blood tests are necessary. Which be altered, but this complication does not have
complication is assessed through as great a potential for occurrence as option C.
frequent laboratory testing that the Options A and B are not typical complications of
nurse should explain to this carbamazepine therapy.
mother?
A. Nephrotoxicity
B. Ototoxicity
C. Myelosuppression
D.Hepatotoxicity
When developing a written nursing D. Cyclophosphamide
care plan for a client receiving
chemotherapy for treatment of Hemorrhagic cystitis is the characteristic adverse
cancer, the nurse writes, "Assess reaction of cyclophosphamide. Administration of
each voiding for hematuria." The options A, B, and C does not typically cause
administration of which type of hemorrhagic cystitis.
chemotherapeutic agent would
prompt the nurse to add this
intervention?
A. Vincristine
B. Bleomycin sulfate
C. Chlorambucil
D. Cyclophosphamide
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