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ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
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How can imbalances between the posterior and anterior
chains affect posture and performance? -
....ANSWER...Imbalances can lead to poor posture,
decreased movement efficiency, and increased risk of
injuries due to overcompensation and strain on certain
muscle groups.
What role does the core play in the function of the anterior
and posterior chains? - ....ANSWER...The core stabilizes
the spine and pelvis, allowing the posterior and anterior
chains to function effectively and transfer force during
movement.
Fill in the blank: Strengthening the chain is crucial
for reducing lower back pain and improving overall
functional movement. - ....ANSWER...Posterior
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,What is an Intrinsic Risk Factor? Give an Example. -
....ANSWER...Factors that affect the tensile strength
during exercise and increase risk of injury. An
example could be muscle weakness or flexibility.
What is an Extrinsic Risk Factor? Give an Example. -
....ANSWER...Factors that affect a client's physical and
psychological status. An example could be
temperature or footwear.
What is PRICE? - ....ANSWER...Protect, Rest, Ice,
Compress, and Elevation
Define what a sign is. - ....ANSWER...The resulting
effect of the injury.
What are question you could ask to assess symptoms? -
....ANSWER...How does the injury feel?
Define sprain. - ....ANSWER...Is an injury to the ligament
(muscle to muscle) (ex. sprained anterior talofibular
ligament).
Define strain. - ....ANSWER...Is an injury to the tendon
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,(muscle to bone) or muscle (ex. strained hamstring).
How are overuse injuries caused? - ....ANSWER...They
are caused by repetitive loading which leads to the
gradual onset of pain/dysfunction over days or
weeks.
What is the difference between compact and spongy bone?
- ....ANSWER...Compact bone is dense and strong,
providing structural support, while spongy bone is lighter
and porous, containing bone marrow.
Describe the role of the vertebral column in the body. -
....ANSWER...The vertebral column supports the body,
protects the spinal cord, and allows flexible movement.
How many bones are in the human body -
....ANSWER...and how are they classified?, There are 206
bones, classified into long bones, short bones, flat bones,
irregular bones, and sesamoid bones.
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, Fill in the blank: The bone is the only bone in the
human body not connected to any other bone. -
....ANSWER...Hyoid.
What are the three main types of joints in the human
body - ....ANSWER...and how do they differ?, Fibrous
(immovable), cartilaginous (partially movable), and
synovial (freely movable).
Fill in the blank: Synovial joints are lubricated by -
....ANSWER...which reduces friction and allows smooth
movement., Synovial fluid.
Describe the structure and function of a ball-and-socket
joint. - ....ANSWER...A ball-and-socket joint, such as the
hip or shoulder, allows multi-directional movement and
rotation, providing the greatest range of motion.
What is the role of ligaments in joint stability? -
....ANSWER...Ligaments connect bones and stabilize joints
by preventing excessive or abnormal movements.
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