PERFORMANCE EXCELLENCE 10TH
EDITION TEST BANK EXAMINATION TEST
2026 FULL QUESTIONS AND ACCURATE
SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
⩥ What cultural factors make the legal distinction between "Indian" &
"Metis" appear absurd and arbitrary to some Indigenous communities?
Answer: Many are linguistically, culturally, and genealogically identical
to each other, the marriage and kinship cultures are the same and play
little to no role in the distinction.
⩥ According to Waldrum, what is a white-status Native? Answer: White-
status Native encompasses non-status Indians and Metis. Status Indians
have had a long spanning political system (reserves, hunting & fishing
rules etc.) whereas the political systems for white-status natives is
relatively new.
⩥ According to Waldrum, the legal distinction between Indian-status and
white-status natives leads to inequities in the delivery of government
services. What inequities exist in the delivery of social assistance &
economic development programs? Answer: Status-Indians receive more
social assistance
,Separate schools have been constructed causing resentment of the
control held over the education of their children by the opposing group.
Status-Indians are given job priority via construction project
administered by the Indian Affairs branch
White-status Natives have restrictions on hunting and fishing seasons
causing kinship problems
There is unequal access to wildlife resources
Businesses established on reserve are immune from taxation which is
perceived as an unfair advantage
Housing situations differ
Status-Indians are exempt (in some places) from provincial taxes
The political system of Status Indians are more established
⩥ How has the legal distinction between Indian-Status and White-status
persons affected political developments in some Indigenous
communities? Answer: Indian-Status people have a longer traditional
political organization than white-status natives, this has made many
, white-status natives feel subordinate because their political council is
undeveloped. White-Status Indians are often dismissed as non-Indian
and their concerns are over looked.
⩥ Describe the effect of the reserve system on the daily lives of
registered Indian people. How did this system help to define Indian
identity among people of Indigenous descent? Answer: They were
subject to a range of prohibitions; denied franchisement; not allowed to
leave reserves without a pass from the Indian agent; unable to purchase
or sell stick, personal possessions or any other commodity without
written permission from an agent.
This set of rules distanced the Indians and Metis establishing two
different treatments of Indigenous peoples. The Indian-Status (legal
administrative status) became a central feature of their social identity as
well as the major component dividing them. Such prominent social and
cultural change over a period of time leaves a mark of self-identity.
⩥ How do treaty rights affect the identity of Indigenous people in
Saskatchewan? Answer: People of aboriginal ancestry who were
prohibited from 'taking treaty' were those who had declared themselves
to be Metis or receiving half-breed script. People could chose what
socio-cultural group they wanted to be part of.
⩥ What arguments are advanced by those who contend that present legal
identifications of Indigenous people are arbitrary and should be ended in
favor of an all inclusive Indigenous Identity? Answer: 1. A. K. Davis