NSG 200 Test 1 Questions With Complete Solutions
12-36 months Correct Answers toddler hood is from
2.5-3.5 inches year Correct Answers typical preschoolers grow
20/30-20/20 Correct Answers visual acuity at 5 yr
20/300- 20/50 Correct Answers visual acuity at 4 months
20/40 Correct Answers visual acuity at 4 yr
20/70 Correct Answers visual acuity at 2 yr
25 years Correct Answers what age does muscular development
peak
25% Correct Answers a child can lose what percent of their
circulating volume before drop in BP is seen
3 prong theory of intelligence Correct Answers sternberg
3-5 years Correct Answers preschoolers range from
4 stages of cognitive development (piaget's) Correct Answers
sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operations, formal
operations
4th intercostal space/ more lateral Correct Answers where do
you locate the apical pulse in children less than 7 years of age
,5 percussion tones Correct Answers tympany, resonance,
hyperresonance, dullnes, flatness
5lb weight gain, and 2 inch height increase per year Correct
Answers physical growth of school age children
5lbs 8oz- 8lbs 13oz Correct Answers healthy newborn weight
6 months of age Correct Answers teeth begin to erupt, total of
6-8 teeth by year one
6-12 yrs of age Correct Answers school-age children range
from
abnormal findings on assessment Correct Answers
incontinence, cool extremeties, decreased appetite, dark tarry
stool, joint pain, decreased sensation LE, multiple abrasions,
large black papule, hearing loss
active listening Correct Answers being attentive to what a
patient is saying both verbally and nonverbally
age related findings Correct Answers increased systolic BP,
irregular heart rhythms, dminished breathing sounds, flatus,
hunched spine, thick and yellow nails, thin hair, dry eyes,
decresed sight at night, excessive cereumen, stiffening of joints
anterior fontanel closes Correct Answers 15-18 months
apical pulse Correct Answers located over 5th intercostal space
at the midclavicular line, must use stethoscope
, appearance of 5 yr Correct Answers long bones grow more than
trunk and they loose baby fat and pot belly
appearance of toddler Correct Answers potbelly, swayback, and
short legs
assessing capillary refill on infant Correct Answers measured
by pressing on sternum for 5 seconds with finger or thumb and
noting time needed for color o return once pressure is released
assessment basics in a 2 year old Correct Answers does the
child look good or bad, talk quietly, be specific, positive,
introduce yourself to parent first, start with least invasive
intervention
assessment of vibratory sensation Correct Answers for
neurologic vibratory eval, a pitch between 100-400Hz should be
used sharply strike running fork on heel of hand to engange
tuning fork
auditory screening Correct Answers high pitched tuning fork
with frequency of 500-1000 hertz (Hz) should be used to
estimate hearing loss in range of normal speech
auscultation Correct Answers listening to sounds within body;
commonly use stethoscope
avg 13-14 Correct Answers head circumference for newborns
avg BP for 10 yr Correct Answers 110/60
12-36 months Correct Answers toddler hood is from
2.5-3.5 inches year Correct Answers typical preschoolers grow
20/30-20/20 Correct Answers visual acuity at 5 yr
20/300- 20/50 Correct Answers visual acuity at 4 months
20/40 Correct Answers visual acuity at 4 yr
20/70 Correct Answers visual acuity at 2 yr
25 years Correct Answers what age does muscular development
peak
25% Correct Answers a child can lose what percent of their
circulating volume before drop in BP is seen
3 prong theory of intelligence Correct Answers sternberg
3-5 years Correct Answers preschoolers range from
4 stages of cognitive development (piaget's) Correct Answers
sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operations, formal
operations
4th intercostal space/ more lateral Correct Answers where do
you locate the apical pulse in children less than 7 years of age
,5 percussion tones Correct Answers tympany, resonance,
hyperresonance, dullnes, flatness
5lb weight gain, and 2 inch height increase per year Correct
Answers physical growth of school age children
5lbs 8oz- 8lbs 13oz Correct Answers healthy newborn weight
6 months of age Correct Answers teeth begin to erupt, total of
6-8 teeth by year one
6-12 yrs of age Correct Answers school-age children range
from
abnormal findings on assessment Correct Answers
incontinence, cool extremeties, decreased appetite, dark tarry
stool, joint pain, decreased sensation LE, multiple abrasions,
large black papule, hearing loss
active listening Correct Answers being attentive to what a
patient is saying both verbally and nonverbally
age related findings Correct Answers increased systolic BP,
irregular heart rhythms, dminished breathing sounds, flatus,
hunched spine, thick and yellow nails, thin hair, dry eyes,
decresed sight at night, excessive cereumen, stiffening of joints
anterior fontanel closes Correct Answers 15-18 months
apical pulse Correct Answers located over 5th intercostal space
at the midclavicular line, must use stethoscope
, appearance of 5 yr Correct Answers long bones grow more than
trunk and they loose baby fat and pot belly
appearance of toddler Correct Answers potbelly, swayback, and
short legs
assessing capillary refill on infant Correct Answers measured
by pressing on sternum for 5 seconds with finger or thumb and
noting time needed for color o return once pressure is released
assessment basics in a 2 year old Correct Answers does the
child look good or bad, talk quietly, be specific, positive,
introduce yourself to parent first, start with least invasive
intervention
assessment of vibratory sensation Correct Answers for
neurologic vibratory eval, a pitch between 100-400Hz should be
used sharply strike running fork on heel of hand to engange
tuning fork
auditory screening Correct Answers high pitched tuning fork
with frequency of 500-1000 hertz (Hz) should be used to
estimate hearing loss in range of normal speech
auscultation Correct Answers listening to sounds within body;
commonly use stethoscope
avg 13-14 Correct Answers head circumference for newborns
avg BP for 10 yr Correct Answers 110/60
