NSG 221: Exam 4 (Modules 11, 12, & 13) Questions With
Complete Solutions
ADHD Definition Correct Answers
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is
characterized by inattentiveness, overactivity, and
impulsiveness.
ADHD Typical Behaviors Correct Answers The child fidgets
constantly, is in and out of assigned seats, and makes excessive
noise by tapping or playing with pencils or other objects.
Normal environmental noises, such as someone coughing,
distract the child. He or she cannot listen to directions or
complete tasks. The child interrupts and blurts out answers
before questions are completed. Academic performance suffers.
Typical impulsive behaviors include cutting class, getting
speeding tickets, failing to maintain interpersonal relationships,
and adopting risk-taking behaviors, such as using drugs or
alcohol, engaging in sexual promiscuity, fighting, and violating
curfew.
ADS Risk Factors Correct Answers 5 times more prevalent in
boys than girls
Autism does have a genetic link; many children with autism
have a relative with autism or autistic traits
ADS: Stereotypic Movement Disorder Correct Answers
Stereotypic movement disorder is characterized by rhythmic,
repetitive behaviors, such as hand waving, rocking,
headbanging, and biting, that appears to have no purpose. Self-
inflicted injuries are common, and the pain is not a deterrent to
,the behavior. Onset is prior to age 3 years and usually persists
into adolescence. It is more common in individuals with
intellectual disability.
Adverse Effects of Chlorpromazine Correct Answers Tardive
dyskinesia, akathisia, dystonia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome,
agranulocytosis
Akathisia Definition Correct Answers characterized by restless
movement, pacing, inability to remain still, and the client's
report of inner restlessness.
Antisocial personality disorder Correct Answers Antisocial
personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of
disregard for and violation of the rights of others—and by the
central characteristics of deceit and manipulation.
Antisocial, obsessive-compulsive, and schizotypal personality
disorders occur most frequently in Correct Answers Men
Atomoxetine (Strattera)
What disease?
What type of drug? Correct Answers ADHD
the only nonstimulant drug specifically developed and tested by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of
ADHD. It is an antidepressant, specifically a selective
norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.
Atomoxetine (Strattera)
Side Effects Correct Answers In adults, side effects were
similar to those of other antidepressants, including insomnia, dry
, mouth, urinary retention, decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting,
dizziness, and sexual side effects. In addition, atomoxetine can
cause liver damage, so individuals taking the drug need to have
liver function tests periodically
Autism Spectrum Disorder Common Behaviors: Correct
Answers Not responding to own name by 1 year (e.g., appears
not to hear)
Doesn't show interest by pointing to objects or people by 14
months of age
Doesn't play pretend games by 18 months of age
Avoids eye contact
Prefers to be alone
Delayed speech and language skills
Obsessive interests (e.g., gets stuck on an idea)
Upset by minor changes in routine
Repeats words or phrases over and over
Flaps hands, or rocks or spins in a circle; answers are unrelated
to questions
Unusual reactions to sounds, smells, or other sensory
experiences
Autism Spectrum Disorder Correct Answers characterized by
pervasive and usually severe impairment of reciprocal social
interaction skills, communication deviance, and restricted
stereotypical behavioral patterns
Avoidant personality disorder Correct Answers Avoidant
personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of
social discomfort and reticence, low self-esteem, and
hypersensitivity to negative evaluation. Clients with avoidant
Complete Solutions
ADHD Definition Correct Answers
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is
characterized by inattentiveness, overactivity, and
impulsiveness.
ADHD Typical Behaviors Correct Answers The child fidgets
constantly, is in and out of assigned seats, and makes excessive
noise by tapping or playing with pencils or other objects.
Normal environmental noises, such as someone coughing,
distract the child. He or she cannot listen to directions or
complete tasks. The child interrupts and blurts out answers
before questions are completed. Academic performance suffers.
Typical impulsive behaviors include cutting class, getting
speeding tickets, failing to maintain interpersonal relationships,
and adopting risk-taking behaviors, such as using drugs or
alcohol, engaging in sexual promiscuity, fighting, and violating
curfew.
ADS Risk Factors Correct Answers 5 times more prevalent in
boys than girls
Autism does have a genetic link; many children with autism
have a relative with autism or autistic traits
ADS: Stereotypic Movement Disorder Correct Answers
Stereotypic movement disorder is characterized by rhythmic,
repetitive behaviors, such as hand waving, rocking,
headbanging, and biting, that appears to have no purpose. Self-
inflicted injuries are common, and the pain is not a deterrent to
,the behavior. Onset is prior to age 3 years and usually persists
into adolescence. It is more common in individuals with
intellectual disability.
Adverse Effects of Chlorpromazine Correct Answers Tardive
dyskinesia, akathisia, dystonia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome,
agranulocytosis
Akathisia Definition Correct Answers characterized by restless
movement, pacing, inability to remain still, and the client's
report of inner restlessness.
Antisocial personality disorder Correct Answers Antisocial
personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of
disregard for and violation of the rights of others—and by the
central characteristics of deceit and manipulation.
Antisocial, obsessive-compulsive, and schizotypal personality
disorders occur most frequently in Correct Answers Men
Atomoxetine (Strattera)
What disease?
What type of drug? Correct Answers ADHD
the only nonstimulant drug specifically developed and tested by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of
ADHD. It is an antidepressant, specifically a selective
norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.
Atomoxetine (Strattera)
Side Effects Correct Answers In adults, side effects were
similar to those of other antidepressants, including insomnia, dry
, mouth, urinary retention, decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting,
dizziness, and sexual side effects. In addition, atomoxetine can
cause liver damage, so individuals taking the drug need to have
liver function tests periodically
Autism Spectrum Disorder Common Behaviors: Correct
Answers Not responding to own name by 1 year (e.g., appears
not to hear)
Doesn't show interest by pointing to objects or people by 14
months of age
Doesn't play pretend games by 18 months of age
Avoids eye contact
Prefers to be alone
Delayed speech and language skills
Obsessive interests (e.g., gets stuck on an idea)
Upset by minor changes in routine
Repeats words or phrases over and over
Flaps hands, or rocks or spins in a circle; answers are unrelated
to questions
Unusual reactions to sounds, smells, or other sensory
experiences
Autism Spectrum Disorder Correct Answers characterized by
pervasive and usually severe impairment of reciprocal social
interaction skills, communication deviance, and restricted
stereotypical behavioral patterns
Avoidant personality disorder Correct Answers Avoidant
personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of
social discomfort and reticence, low self-esteem, and
hypersensitivity to negative evaluation. Clients with avoidant
