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1. Aristotle's primary area of interest was - Correct Answer: metaphysics.
2. Which of the following is not one of the ten basic categories Aristotle used
to describe the ways in which humans think about things? - Correct
Answer: weight
3. How many souls did Aristotle believe humans have? - Correct Answer:
three
4. Aristotle's works include all of the following except: - Correct Answer:
Nicomachean Ethics
5. What is a thing, according to Aristotle? - Correct Answer: A specific form
in a particular hunk of matter.
6. What does Aristotle mean by the efficient cause of a thing? - Correct
Answer: Where it came from.
,7. If you want to say what a thing is, which of Aristotle's four causes must you
provide? - Correct Answer: The formal cause.
8. What did Aristotle say about all change? - Correct Answer: It is a
movement from potentiality to actuality.
9. Which of the following is an example of what Aristotle called a universal? -
Correct Answer: The property of being red.
10.What is a syllogism? - Correct Answer: A kind of inference.
11.What is not true of Hinduism? - Correct Answer: It has no scriptures or
holy writings.
12.What is the central doctrine of the Upanishads? - Correct Answer: The
identity of Brahman and Atman.
13.What is the main cause of human suffering, according to Siddhartha
Gautama? - Correct Answer: Ignorance and selfish craving.
14.Which is not a characteristic of the Tao, for Taoists? - Correct Answer:
Man can improve it.
,15.According to Confucius, this principle governs both the well-ordered family
and the well-ordered state. - Correct Answer: The principle of the
Mean.
16.Which would Mencius say true happiness consists in? - Correct Answer:
Seeing parents and family alive and well and free from anxiety.
17.What must one do to discover ultimate reality and truth, according to Hui
Neng, sixth patriarch of Ch'an Buddhism? - Correct Answer: Give up
false attachments and selfish interests.
18.What Mahayana Buddhist view did Murasi Shikibu object to? - Correct
Answer: Women must wait for reincarnation as a male before they can
achieve enlightenment.
19.Which did Dogen Zenji advocate? - Correct Answer: The Parental Mind.
20.What do samurai warriors believe in? - Correct Answer: All of the
above.
21.Why is diversity a challenge for modern feminism? - Correct Answer:
Race, class, and gender are tied together in ways that make working-class
and minority women disadvantaged in different ways from middle-class
white women.
, 22.Why are feminist epistemologists suspicous of the concept of the ideal
knower as dispassionate, objective, and purely rational? - Correct
Answer: This makes the ideal knower rather like the ideal male.
23.According to Val Plumwood, how does the rationalistic framework view the
human self? - Correct Answer: As autonomous, separate, and egoistic.
24.According to Mary Wollstonecraft, which of the following virtues should be
cultivated in women as well as men? - Correct Answer: wisdom
25.How do feminists like Andrea Dworkin and Ctharine MacKinnon define
pornography? - Correct Answer: Media that both equates sex and
violence against women, and endorses it.
26.What tends to be true of words associated with women, their occupations,
and their bodies in a male-dominated society? - Correct Answer: They
get devalued and take on demeaning, derogatory, and insulting senses.
27.What is true of woman, according to Simone de Beauvoir? - Correct
Answer: Woman is not born but made by society's definition of her as
man's Other.
28.What do supporters of the "Androgynous Ideal" believe about the
differences we observe between men and women? - Correct Answer:
They are socially constructed.