PATHO 370 Final Exam Version B Newest 2026 Actual
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A cause of thrombocytopenia includes
A. hypoxemia.
B.reduced erythropoietin.
C. chemotherapy.
D.secondary polycythemia. - ANSWER-C. chemotherapy
Tissues are able to autoregulate their rate of blood flow by
controlling
A. perfusion pressure.
B. arterial blood pressure.
C. vascular resistance.
D. venous return to the heart. - ANSWER-C. vascular
resistance
RhoGAM (an Rh antibody) would be appropriate in an Rh-
_____ woman with an _____ Rh-_____ antibody titer
carrying an Rh-_____ fetus.
You Answered
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A. negative; positive; positive
B. positive; negative; negative
C. negative; negative; positive
D. negative; negative; negative - ANSWER-C. negative;
negative; positive
At his most recent clinic visit, a patient with end-stage
renal disease is noted to have edema, congestive signs in
the pulmonary system, and a pericardial friction rub.
Appropriate therapy at this time would include
A. initiation of dialysis.
B. fluid restriction.
C. antibiotics.
D. phlebotomy. - ANSWER-A. initiation of dialysis.
Myocarditis should be suspected in a patient who presents
with
A. chest pain and ST elevation.
B. acute onset of left ventricular dysfunction.
C. murmur and abnormal valves on echocardiogram.
D. family history of cardiomyopathy. - ANSWER-B. acute
onset of left ventricular dysfunction.
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A patient who was involved in a fall from a tree becomes
short of breath. The lung sounds are absent on one side.
This patient is experiencing ________ shock.
A. cardiogenic
B. obstructive
C. hypovolemic
D. distributive - ANSWER-B. obstructive
Rickets is characterized by soft, weak bones resulting
from a deficiency of
A. calcium.
B. estrogen.
C. phosphate.
D. vitamin D. - ANSWER-D. vitamin D.
Increased preload of the cardiac chambers may lead to
which patient symptom?
A. Decreased heart rate
B. Decreased respiratory rate
C.Edema
D. Excitability - ANSWER-C.Edema
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Lactated Ringer solution and normal saline are commonly
used crystalloid solutions that contain electrolytes.
True
False - ANSWER-True
It is recommended that women of childbearing age take
folic acid daily for prevention of
A. neural tube defects.
B. seizure disorders.
C. cerebral palsy.
D. hydrocephalus. - ANSWER-A. neural tube defects.
What is the effect on resistance if the radius of a vessel is
halved?
A. Resistance doubles.
B. Resistance decreases by a factor of 16.
C. Resistance decreases by half.
D. Resistance increases by a factor of 16. - ANSWER-D.
Resistance increases by a factor of 16.
What type of fracture generally occurs in children?
A. Greenstick
B. Stress