UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers
What does older adults need? -Accurate information
-Interventions to promote wellness during all stages of health and illness
What is the intent of Gerontological Nursing text? -To provide comprehensive and research-based information so that nurses can
distinguish between the changes associated with normal aging and those that
result from risk factors.
What can nurses do for older adults? -Promote wellness which includes:
1.) Improved health
2.) Improved Functioning
3.) Improved Quality of Life
Who brought the concept of wellness in relation to aging -Halbert L. Dunn, MD, PhD
and talked about high-level wellness on the radio?
High-level wellness -integrated method of functioning that is oriented toward maximizing each
person's potential, while maintaining a continuum of balance and purposeful
direction within the person's environment.
What did Halbert L. Dunn addressed? -Stereotypes about aging and emphasized that "Healthy maturity" is characterized
not only by physical decline but also by wisdom.
-Discussed the relationship between mind, body, and spirit and stressed the
importance of older adults having a purpose in life, communicating with others,
maintaining personal dignity, and contributing to society.
, What are the barriers in promoting wellness in older - Older adults may be pessimistic about their ability to improve their health and
adults? functioning.
-Survival needs and a multitude of health problems may take precedence over the
"luxury" of being able to focus on wellness and quality of life.
-Despite the increasing emphasis on wellness and health promotion, health care
environments focus more on treating diseases than on preventing illness and
addressing whole-person needs.
-Often older adults and health care providers mistakenly attribute symptoms to
aging rather than identify and address the contributing factors that are reversible
and treatable.
-Health care providers may not believe that older adults area capable of learning
and implementing health-promoting behaviors that are inherent in wellness-
oriented care.
What is the major focus of a "wellness approach" to older -Addressing the body-mind-spirit interconnectedness of each older adult as a
adult? unique and respected individual.
What are some nursing actions that promote wellness for -Addressing the body-mind-spirit interrelatedness of each older adult.
older adults?
-Identifying and challenging ageist attitudes (including their own), especially
those that interfere with optimal health care.
-Assessing each older adult from a whole-person perspective.
-Incorporating wellness nursing diagnoses as routing part of care.
-Planning for wellness outcomes, which are directed toward improved health,
functioning, and quality of life.
-Using nursing interventions to address conditions that interfere with optimal
functioning (including lack of accurate information about aging)
-Recognizing each older adult's potential for improved health and functioning as
well as psychological and spiritual growth.
-Teaching about self-care behaviors to improve health and functioning (or
teaching caregivers of dependent older adults)
What is aging? Is a universal process that begins at birth; it applies equally to young and old
people.
Children views on aging -They are delight in announcing how old they are, and they anticipate birthdays
with great enthusiasm.
-They view their birthdays as positive events that will permit them to enjoy
additional opportunities and responsibilities.
Adolescents views on aging -They view aging as the mechanism that allows them to participate legally in
important activities, such as driving and voting.