,TABLE GLOF GLCONTENT
CHAPTER GL1: GLThe GLEvolution GLof GLPsychology
GL CHAPTER GL2: GLThe GLResearch GLEnterprise GLin
Psychology GLCHAPTER GL3: GLThe GLBiological GLBases
GL
GL of GLBehaviour GLCHAPTER GL4: GLSensation GLand
GL Perception
CHAPTER GL5: GLVariations GLin GLConsciousness
GL CHAPTER GL6: GLLearning
CHAPTER GL7: GLHuman GLMemory
GL CHAPTER GL8: GLLanguage GLand GLThought
CHAPTER GL9: GLIntelligence GLand GLPsychological
Testing GLCHAPTER GL10: GLMotivation GLand GLEmotion
GL
CHAPTER GL11: GLHuman GLDevelopment GLacross GLthe GLLife GLSpan
GL CHAPTER GL12: GLPersonality: GLTheory, GLResearch, GLand GLAssessment
GL CHAPTER GL13: GLSocial GLBehaviour
CHAPTER GL14: GLStress, GLCoping, GLand GLHealth
GL CHAPTER GL15: GLPsychological GLDisorders
CHAPTER GL16: GLTreatment GLof GLPsychological GLDisorder
,Chapter 1—The Evolution of Psychology
GL GL GL GL
MULTIPLE GLCHOICE
1. Which GLof GLthe GLfollowing GLindividuals GLis GLresponsible GLfor GLestablishing
GLpsychology GLas GLan GLindependent GLdiscipline GLwith GLits GLown GLsubject GLmatter?
a. Wilhelm GLWundt
b. G. GLStanley GLHall
c. René GLDescartes
d. William GLJames
ANSWER: G L A PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL4 BLM: G L Remember
2. According GLto GLhistorians, GLwhen GLand GLwhere GLdid GLthe GL“birth” GLof GLpsychology
GLoccur?
a. 1859 GLin GLEngland
b. 1879 GLin GLGermany
c. 1883 GLin GLthe GLUnited GLStates
d. 1909 GLin GLAustria
ANSWER: G L B PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL4 BLM: G L Remember
3. According GLto GLWilhelm GLWundt, GLwhat GLwas GLthe GLfocus GLof GLpsychology?
a. to GLunderstand GLfunctions GLof GLbehaviour
b. to GLunderstand GLunconscious GLmotivation
c. the GLscientific GLstudy GLof GLobservable GLbehaviour
d. the GLscientific GLstudy GLof GLconscious GLexperience
ANSWER: G L D PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL4 BLM: G L Remember
4. What GLdid GLWilhelm GLWundt GLbelieve GLthe GLfocus GLof GLpsychology GLshould GLbe?
a. studying GLstimulus-response GLassociations
b. questioning GLthe GLnature GLof GLexistence
c. examining GLpeople’s GLawareness GLof GLtheir GLimmediate GLexperience
d. determining GLpeople’s GLunconscious GLmotivation GLfor GLbehaviour
ANSWER: G L C PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL4 BLM: G L Higher GLorder
5. Who GLestablished GLthe GLfirst GLpsychological GLresearch GLlaboratory GLin GLthe
United GLStates GLand GLlaunched GLthat GLcountry’s GLfirst GLpsychology GLjournal?
GL
a. William GLJames
b. G. GLStanley GLHall
c. John GLWatson
d. Edward GLTitchener
ANSWER: G L B PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL5 BLM: G L Remember
, 6. Who GLwas GLthe GLfirst GLpresident GLof GLthe GLAmerican GLPsychological GLAssociation
GL(APA)?
a. G. GLStanley GLHall
b. John GLWatson
c. William GLJames
d. Sigmund GLFreud
ANSWER: G L A PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL5 BLM: G L Remember
7. What GLis GLthe GLworld’s GLlargest GLorganization GLdevoted GLto GLthe
GLadvancement GLof GLpsychology?
a. Psychologists GLof GLNorth GLAmerica
b. Western GLPsychological GLSociety
c. World GLPsychology GLOrganization
d. American GL Psychological GLAssociation
ANSWER: G L D PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL5 BLM: G L Remember
8. What GLwere GLthe GLfirst GLtwo GLmajor GLschools GLof GLpsychology?
a. functionalism GLand GLbehaviourism
b. behaviourism GLand GLpsychoanalytic GLtheory
c. behaviourism GLand GLGestalt GLpsychology
d. structuralism GLand GLfunctionalism
ANSWER: G L D PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL6 BLM: G L Remember
9. Which GLschool GLof GLpsychology GLfocused GLon GLidentifying GLand GLexamining
GLthe GLfundamental GLcomponents GLof GLconscious GLexperience, GLsuch GLas GLsensations, GLfeelings,
GLand GLimages?
a. humanism
b. structuralism
c. functionalism
d. behaviourism
ANSWER: G L B PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL6 BLM: G L Remember
10. Which GLtype GLof GLpsychologist GLwas GLmost GLlikely GLto GLuse GLthe
GLtechnique GLof GLintrospection?
a. structuralist
b. behaviourist
c. cognitive
d. humanist
ANSWER: G L A PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL6 BLM: G L Higher GLorder
11. Mariska GLis GLparticipating GLin GLa GLstudy GLin GLwhich GLshe GLis GLasked GLto
GLcarefully GLobserve GLand GLreport GLher GLconscious GLreactions GLto GLseveral GLstimuli. GLWhich
CHAPTER GL1: GLThe GLEvolution GLof GLPsychology
GL CHAPTER GL2: GLThe GLResearch GLEnterprise GLin
Psychology GLCHAPTER GL3: GLThe GLBiological GLBases
GL
GL of GLBehaviour GLCHAPTER GL4: GLSensation GLand
GL Perception
CHAPTER GL5: GLVariations GLin GLConsciousness
GL CHAPTER GL6: GLLearning
CHAPTER GL7: GLHuman GLMemory
GL CHAPTER GL8: GLLanguage GLand GLThought
CHAPTER GL9: GLIntelligence GLand GLPsychological
Testing GLCHAPTER GL10: GLMotivation GLand GLEmotion
GL
CHAPTER GL11: GLHuman GLDevelopment GLacross GLthe GLLife GLSpan
GL CHAPTER GL12: GLPersonality: GLTheory, GLResearch, GLand GLAssessment
GL CHAPTER GL13: GLSocial GLBehaviour
CHAPTER GL14: GLStress, GLCoping, GLand GLHealth
GL CHAPTER GL15: GLPsychological GLDisorders
CHAPTER GL16: GLTreatment GLof GLPsychological GLDisorder
,Chapter 1—The Evolution of Psychology
GL GL GL GL
MULTIPLE GLCHOICE
1. Which GLof GLthe GLfollowing GLindividuals GLis GLresponsible GLfor GLestablishing
GLpsychology GLas GLan GLindependent GLdiscipline GLwith GLits GLown GLsubject GLmatter?
a. Wilhelm GLWundt
b. G. GLStanley GLHall
c. René GLDescartes
d. William GLJames
ANSWER: G L A PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL4 BLM: G L Remember
2. According GLto GLhistorians, GLwhen GLand GLwhere GLdid GLthe GL“birth” GLof GLpsychology
GLoccur?
a. 1859 GLin GLEngland
b. 1879 GLin GLGermany
c. 1883 GLin GLthe GLUnited GLStates
d. 1909 GLin GLAustria
ANSWER: G L B PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL4 BLM: G L Remember
3. According GLto GLWilhelm GLWundt, GLwhat GLwas GLthe GLfocus GLof GLpsychology?
a. to GLunderstand GLfunctions GLof GLbehaviour
b. to GLunderstand GLunconscious GLmotivation
c. the GLscientific GLstudy GLof GLobservable GLbehaviour
d. the GLscientific GLstudy GLof GLconscious GLexperience
ANSWER: G L D PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL4 BLM: G L Remember
4. What GLdid GLWilhelm GLWundt GLbelieve GLthe GLfocus GLof GLpsychology GLshould GLbe?
a. studying GLstimulus-response GLassociations
b. questioning GLthe GLnature GLof GLexistence
c. examining GLpeople’s GLawareness GLof GLtheir GLimmediate GLexperience
d. determining GLpeople’s GLunconscious GLmotivation GLfor GLbehaviour
ANSWER: G L C PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL4 BLM: G L Higher GLorder
5. Who GLestablished GLthe GLfirst GLpsychological GLresearch GLlaboratory GLin GLthe
United GLStates GLand GLlaunched GLthat GLcountry’s GLfirst GLpsychology GLjournal?
GL
a. William GLJames
b. G. GLStanley GLHall
c. John GLWatson
d. Edward GLTitchener
ANSWER: G L B PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL5 BLM: G L Remember
, 6. Who GLwas GLthe GLfirst GLpresident GLof GLthe GLAmerican GLPsychological GLAssociation
GL(APA)?
a. G. GLStanley GLHall
b. John GLWatson
c. William GLJames
d. Sigmund GLFreud
ANSWER: G L A PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL5 BLM: G L Remember
7. What GLis GLthe GLworld’s GLlargest GLorganization GLdevoted GLto GLthe
GLadvancement GLof GLpsychology?
a. Psychologists GLof GLNorth GLAmerica
b. Western GLPsychological GLSociety
c. World GLPsychology GLOrganization
d. American GL Psychological GLAssociation
ANSWER: G L D PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL5 BLM: G L Remember
8. What GLwere GLthe GLfirst GLtwo GLmajor GLschools GLof GLpsychology?
a. functionalism GLand GLbehaviourism
b. behaviourism GLand GLpsychoanalytic GLtheory
c. behaviourism GLand GLGestalt GLpsychology
d. structuralism GLand GLfunctionalism
ANSWER: G L D PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL6 BLM: G L Remember
9. Which GLschool GLof GLpsychology GLfocused GLon GLidentifying GLand GLexamining
GLthe GLfundamental GLcomponents GLof GLconscious GLexperience, GLsuch GLas GLsensations, GLfeelings,
GLand GLimages?
a. humanism
b. structuralism
c. functionalism
d. behaviourism
ANSWER: G L B PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL6 BLM: G L Remember
10. Which GLtype GLof GLpsychologist GLwas GLmost GLlikely GLto GLuse GLthe
GLtechnique GLof GLintrospection?
a. structuralist
b. behaviourist
c. cognitive
d. humanist
ANSWER: G L A PTS: GL GL 1 REF: G L GL p. GL6 BLM: G L Higher GLorder
11. Mariska GLis GLparticipating GLin GLa GLstudy GLin GLwhich GLshe GLis GLasked GLto
GLcarefully GLobserve GLand GLreport GLher GLconscious GLreactions GLto GLseveral GLstimuli. GLWhich
