Assignment 1 Semester 1 2026
Unique number:
Due Date: 31 March 2026
Detailed solutions, explanations, workings
and references.
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, QUESTION 1
MITIGATION STRATEGIES TO COMBAT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS IN
SOUTH AFRICA
Introduction
South Africa has experienced increasingly severe weather events in recent years,
including prolonged droughts, intense heatwaves, and destructive floods such as the
2022 KwaZulu-Natal disaster. These extreme events have disrupted infrastructure,
damaged agricultural production, and slowed economic development. The
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC, 2023) confirms that Southern
Africa is warming faster than the global average, increasing the frequency and
intensity of extreme rainfall and drought cycles. Recent attribution studies further
demonstrate that anthropogenic climate change significantly increased the severity
of the Durban floods (Engelbrecht, 2025).
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