TESTBANK yf
PRIMARY CARE: ART AND SCIENCE
fy fy fy fy fy
OF ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING
fy fy fy fy
AN INTERPROFESSIONAL
fy
APPROACH 6TH EDITION fy fy fy
BY LYNNE fy
M. DUNPHY
fy
A+
fy
,PrimaryfyCare:fyArtfyandfySciencefyoffyAdvancedfyPracticefyNursingfyAnfyInterprofessionalfyApproachfy6thfyEdit
ion
CONTENTS:
I.fy CARING-BASEDf y NURSING:f y THEf y ART
Chapterfy1.fyPrimaryfyCarefyinfythefyTwenty-FirstfyCentury:fyAfyCirclefyoffyCaring
Chapterfy2.fyCaringfyandfythefyAdvancedfyPracticefyNurse
Chapterfy3.fyHealthfyPromotion
Chapterfy4.fyThefyArtfyoffyDiagnosisfyandfyTreatment
Chapterfy5.fyEvidence-BasedfyPractice
II.fy CARING-BASEDfy NURSING:fy THEfy SCIENCE
Sectionfy1.fyNeurologicalfyProblems
Chapterfy6.fyCommonfyNeurologicalfyComplaints
Chapterfy7.fySeizurefyDisorders
Chapterfy8.fyDegenerativefyDisorders
Chapterfy9.fyCerebrovascularfyAccidentfy(Stroke)
Chapterfy10.fyInfectiousfyandfy InflammatoryfyNeurologicalfyDisorders
Sectionfy2.fySkinfyProblems
Chapterfy11.fyCommonfySkinfyComplaints
Chapterfy12.fyParasiticfy Skinfy Infestations
Chapterfy13.fyFungalfySkinfyInfections
Chapterfy14.fyBacterialfySkinfyInfections
Chapterfy15.fyViralfySkinfyInfections
Chapterfy16.fyDermatitis
Chapterfy17.fySkinfyLesions
Sectionfy3.fyEyefyProblems
Chapterfy18.fyCommonfyEyefyComplaints
Chapterfy19.fyLidfyandfyConjunctivalfyPathology
Chapterfy20.fyVisualfyDisturbancesfyandfyImpairedfyVision
Sectionfy4.fyEar,fyNose,fyandfyThroatfyProblems
Chapterfy21.fyCommonfyEar,fyNose,fyandfyThroatfyComplaints
Chapterfy22.fyHearingfyandfyBalancefyDisorders
Chapterfy23.fyInflammatoryfy andfyInfectiousfyDisordersfy offy thefyEar
Chapterfy24.fyInflammatoryfyandfyInfectiousfyDisordersfyoffythefyNose,fySinuses,fyMouth,fyandfyThroat
Chapterfy25.fyEpistaxis
Chapterfy 26.fy Temporomandibularfy Disorders
Chapterfy27.fyDysphonia
Sectionfy5.fyRespiratoryfyProblems
Chapterfy28.fyCommonfyRespiratoryfyComplaints
Chapterfy29.fySleepfyApnea
Chapterfy30.fyInfectiousfyRespiratoryfyDisorders
Chapterfy 31.fy Inflammatoryfy Respiratoryfy Disorders
Chapterfy32.fyLungfyCancer
Chapterfy33.fySmokingfyAddiction
Sectionfy6.fyCardiovascularfy Problems
Chapterfy34.fyCommonfyCardiovascularfyComplaints
Chapterfy35.fyCardiacfyandfyAssociatedfyRiskfyDisorders
Chapterfy36.fyDysrhythmiasfy andfyValvularfyDisorders
Chapterfy37.fyDisordersfyoffythefyVascularfySystem
Sectionfy7.fyAbdominalfyProblems
Chapterfy38.fyCommonfyAbdominalfyComplaints
Chapterfy39.fyInfectiousfyGastrointestinalfyDisorders
Chapterfy40.fyGastricfyandfyIntestinalfyDisorders
Chapterfy41.fyGallbladderfy andfyPancreaticfyDisorders
Chapterfy42.fyCirrhosisfyandfyLiverfyFailure
Sectionfy8.fyRenalfyProblems
,PrimaryfyCare:fyArtfyandfySciencefyoffyAdvancedfyPracticefyNursingfyAnfyInterprofessionalfyApproachfy6thfyEdit
ion
Chapterfy43.fyCommonfyUrinaryfyComplaints
Chapterfy44.fyUrinaryfyTractfyDisorders
Chapterfy45.fyKidneyfyandfyBladderfyDisorders
ChapterfySectionfy9.fyGender-RelatedfyHealthfyProblems
Chapterfy46.fyCommonfyReproductivefySystemfyComplaints
Chapterfy47.fyBreastfyDisorders
Chapterfy48.fyVaginal,fyUterine,fyandfyOvarianfyDisorders
Chapterfy49.fyProstatefy Disorders
Chapterfy50.fyPenilefyandfyTesticularfyDisorders
Chapterfy 51.fy Sexuallyfy Transmittedfy Infections
Sectionfy10.fyMusculoskeletalfyProblems
Chapterfy52.fyCommonfyMusculoskeletalfyComplaints
Chapterfy53.fySpinalfyDisorders
Chapterfy54.fySoft-TissuefyDisorders
Chapterfy55.fyOsteoarthritisfyandfyOsteoporosis
Sectionfy11.fyEndocrinefyandfyMetabolicfyProblems
Chapterfy56.fyCommonfyEndocrinefyandfyMetabolicfyComplaints
Chapterfy57.fyGlandularfyDisorders
Chapterfy58.fyDiabetesfyMellitus
Chapterfy59.fyMetabolicfyDisorders
Sectionfy12.fyHematologicalfy andfyImmunologicalfyProblems
Chapterfy60.fyCommonfyHematologicalfyandfyImmunologicalfyComplaints
Chapterfy61.fyHematologicfyDisorders
Chapterfy62.fyImmunologicalfyDisorders
Chapterfy63.fyInfectiousfy Disorders
Sectionfy13.fyPsychosocialfyProblems
Chapterfy64.fyCommonfyPsychosocialfyComplaints
Chapterfy65.fySubstancefyUsefyDisorders
Chapterfy66.fySchizophreniafySpectrumfyDisorders
Chapterfy67.fyMoodfyDisorders
Chapterfy68.fyAnxiety,fyStress,fyandfyTrauma-RelatedfyDisorders
Chapterfy 69.fy Obsessive-Compulsivefy Disorders
Chapterfy70.fyBehavioralfyDisordersfyRelatedfytofy Physical/PhysiologicalfyDisturbances
Chapterfy71.fy Neurodevelopmentalfy Disorders
Sectionfy14.fyUrgentfyCarefyProblems
Chapterfy72.fyCommonfyUrgentfyCarefyComplaints
Chapterfy73.fyCommonfyInjuries
Chapterfy74.fyToxicfyExposures
Chapterfy75.fyEnvironmentalfyExposures
III.fyCARING-BASEDfyNURSING:fyTHEfyPRACTICE
Chapterfy76.fySportsfyPhysicals
Chapterfy77.fyPrimaryfyCarefyoffyOlderfyAdults
Chapterfy78.fyPalliativefyCarefyandfyPainfyManagement
Chapterfy79.fyEthicalfyandfyLegalfyIssuesfyoffyafyCaring-BasedfyPractice
Chapterfy80.fyThefyBusinessfyoffyAdvancedfyPracticefyNursing
Chapterfy81.fyThefy15-MinutefyHour:fyPracticalfyApproachesfytofyBehavioralfyHealthfyforfyPrimaryfyCare
Chapterfy82.fyPuttingfyCaringfyIntofyPractice:fyCaringfyforfySelf
, PrimaryfyCare:fyArtfyandfySciencefyoffyAdvancedfyPracticefyNursingfyAnfyInter-
professionalApproachfy6thfyEditionfyDunphyfyTestfyBank
Chapterfy01.fyPrimaryfyCarefyinfythefyTwenty-FirstfyCentury:fyAfyCirclefyoffyCaring
1. Afynursefyhasfyconductedfyafyliteraturefyreviewfyinfyanfyeffortfytofyidentifyfythefyeffectfyoffyhandfywashi
ngfyonfytheincidencefyoffynosocomialfy(hospital-
acquired)fyinfectionsfyinfyacutefycarefysettings.fyAnfyarticlefypresentedfyfindingsfyatfyafylevelfyoffysignif
icancefyoffy<0.01.fyThisfyindicatesfythat
A) thefycontrolfygroupfyandfythefyexperimentalfygroupfywerefymorefythanfy99%fysimilar.
B) thefyfindingsfyoffythefystudyfyhavefylessfythanfy1%fychancefyoffybeingfyattributablefytofychance.
C) thefyeffectsfyoffythefyinterventionfywerefynearlyfyzero.
D) thefyclinicalfysignificancefyoffythefyfindingsfywasfylessfythanfy1:100.
Ans:fyB
Feedback:fyThefylevelfyoffysignificancefyisfythefylevelfyatfywhichfythefyresearcherfybelievesfythatfythefystudyfyre
sultsfymostfylikelyfyrepresentfyafynonchancefyevent.fyAfylevelfyoffysignificancefyoffy<0.01fyindicatesfythatfyth
erefyisfylessfythanfy1%fyprobabilityfythatfythefyresultfyisfyduefytofychance.
2. Afynursefyhasfyreadfyafyqualitativefyresearchfystudyfyinfyorderfytofyunderstandfythefylivedfyexperiencefyoffyp
arentsfywhofyhavefyafyneonatalfyloss.fyWhichfyoffythefyfollowingfyquestionsfyshouldfythefynursefyprioritizefy
whenfyappraisingfythefyresultsfyoffythisfystudy?
A) Howfywellfydidfythefyauthorsfycapturefythefypersonalfyexperiencesfyoffythesefyparents?
B) Howfywellfydidfythefyauthorsfycontrolfyforfyconfoundingfyvariablesfythatfymayfyhavefyaffectedfythefyfindings?
C) Didfythefyauthorsfyusefystatisticalfymeasuresfythatfywerefyappropriatefytofythefyphenomenonfyinfyquestion?
D) Werefythefyinstrumentsfythatfythefyresearchersfyusedfystatisticallyfyvalidfyandfyreliable?
Ans:fyA
Feedback:fyQualitativefystudiesfyarefyjudgedfyonfythefybasisfyoffyhowfywellfytheyfycapturefyandfyconveyfythef
ysubjectivefyexperiences fyoffyindividuals.fyStatistical fymeasuresfyandfyvariablesfyarefynotfydimensionsfyoffyafy
qualitativefymethodology.
3. Afynursefyhasfyexpressedfyskepticismfytofyafycolleaguefyaboutfythefyvaluefyoffynursingfyresearch,fyclaiming
fythatfynursingfyresearchfyhasfylittlefyrelevancefytofypractice.fyHowfycanfythefynursesfycolleaguefybestfydefen
dfythefyimportancefyoffynursingfyresearch?
PRIMARY CARE: ART AND SCIENCE
fy fy fy fy fy
OF ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING
fy fy fy fy
AN INTERPROFESSIONAL
fy
APPROACH 6TH EDITION fy fy fy
BY LYNNE fy
M. DUNPHY
fy
A+
fy
,PrimaryfyCare:fyArtfyandfySciencefyoffyAdvancedfyPracticefyNursingfyAnfyInterprofessionalfyApproachfy6thfyEdit
ion
CONTENTS:
I.fy CARING-BASEDf y NURSING:f y THEf y ART
Chapterfy1.fyPrimaryfyCarefyinfythefyTwenty-FirstfyCentury:fyAfyCirclefyoffyCaring
Chapterfy2.fyCaringfyandfythefyAdvancedfyPracticefyNurse
Chapterfy3.fyHealthfyPromotion
Chapterfy4.fyThefyArtfyoffyDiagnosisfyandfyTreatment
Chapterfy5.fyEvidence-BasedfyPractice
II.fy CARING-BASEDfy NURSING:fy THEfy SCIENCE
Sectionfy1.fyNeurologicalfyProblems
Chapterfy6.fyCommonfyNeurologicalfyComplaints
Chapterfy7.fySeizurefyDisorders
Chapterfy8.fyDegenerativefyDisorders
Chapterfy9.fyCerebrovascularfyAccidentfy(Stroke)
Chapterfy10.fyInfectiousfyandfy InflammatoryfyNeurologicalfyDisorders
Sectionfy2.fySkinfyProblems
Chapterfy11.fyCommonfySkinfyComplaints
Chapterfy12.fyParasiticfy Skinfy Infestations
Chapterfy13.fyFungalfySkinfyInfections
Chapterfy14.fyBacterialfySkinfyInfections
Chapterfy15.fyViralfySkinfyInfections
Chapterfy16.fyDermatitis
Chapterfy17.fySkinfyLesions
Sectionfy3.fyEyefyProblems
Chapterfy18.fyCommonfyEyefyComplaints
Chapterfy19.fyLidfyandfyConjunctivalfyPathology
Chapterfy20.fyVisualfyDisturbancesfyandfyImpairedfyVision
Sectionfy4.fyEar,fyNose,fyandfyThroatfyProblems
Chapterfy21.fyCommonfyEar,fyNose,fyandfyThroatfyComplaints
Chapterfy22.fyHearingfyandfyBalancefyDisorders
Chapterfy23.fyInflammatoryfy andfyInfectiousfyDisordersfy offy thefyEar
Chapterfy24.fyInflammatoryfyandfyInfectiousfyDisordersfyoffythefyNose,fySinuses,fyMouth,fyandfyThroat
Chapterfy25.fyEpistaxis
Chapterfy 26.fy Temporomandibularfy Disorders
Chapterfy27.fyDysphonia
Sectionfy5.fyRespiratoryfyProblems
Chapterfy28.fyCommonfyRespiratoryfyComplaints
Chapterfy29.fySleepfyApnea
Chapterfy30.fyInfectiousfyRespiratoryfyDisorders
Chapterfy 31.fy Inflammatoryfy Respiratoryfy Disorders
Chapterfy32.fyLungfyCancer
Chapterfy33.fySmokingfyAddiction
Sectionfy6.fyCardiovascularfy Problems
Chapterfy34.fyCommonfyCardiovascularfyComplaints
Chapterfy35.fyCardiacfyandfyAssociatedfyRiskfyDisorders
Chapterfy36.fyDysrhythmiasfy andfyValvularfyDisorders
Chapterfy37.fyDisordersfyoffythefyVascularfySystem
Sectionfy7.fyAbdominalfyProblems
Chapterfy38.fyCommonfyAbdominalfyComplaints
Chapterfy39.fyInfectiousfyGastrointestinalfyDisorders
Chapterfy40.fyGastricfyandfyIntestinalfyDisorders
Chapterfy41.fyGallbladderfy andfyPancreaticfyDisorders
Chapterfy42.fyCirrhosisfyandfyLiverfyFailure
Sectionfy8.fyRenalfyProblems
,PrimaryfyCare:fyArtfyandfySciencefyoffyAdvancedfyPracticefyNursingfyAnfyInterprofessionalfyApproachfy6thfyEdit
ion
Chapterfy43.fyCommonfyUrinaryfyComplaints
Chapterfy44.fyUrinaryfyTractfyDisorders
Chapterfy45.fyKidneyfyandfyBladderfyDisorders
ChapterfySectionfy9.fyGender-RelatedfyHealthfyProblems
Chapterfy46.fyCommonfyReproductivefySystemfyComplaints
Chapterfy47.fyBreastfyDisorders
Chapterfy48.fyVaginal,fyUterine,fyandfyOvarianfyDisorders
Chapterfy49.fyProstatefy Disorders
Chapterfy50.fyPenilefyandfyTesticularfyDisorders
Chapterfy 51.fy Sexuallyfy Transmittedfy Infections
Sectionfy10.fyMusculoskeletalfyProblems
Chapterfy52.fyCommonfyMusculoskeletalfyComplaints
Chapterfy53.fySpinalfyDisorders
Chapterfy54.fySoft-TissuefyDisorders
Chapterfy55.fyOsteoarthritisfyandfyOsteoporosis
Sectionfy11.fyEndocrinefyandfyMetabolicfyProblems
Chapterfy56.fyCommonfyEndocrinefyandfyMetabolicfyComplaints
Chapterfy57.fyGlandularfyDisorders
Chapterfy58.fyDiabetesfyMellitus
Chapterfy59.fyMetabolicfyDisorders
Sectionfy12.fyHematologicalfy andfyImmunologicalfyProblems
Chapterfy60.fyCommonfyHematologicalfyandfyImmunologicalfyComplaints
Chapterfy61.fyHematologicfyDisorders
Chapterfy62.fyImmunologicalfyDisorders
Chapterfy63.fyInfectiousfy Disorders
Sectionfy13.fyPsychosocialfyProblems
Chapterfy64.fyCommonfyPsychosocialfyComplaints
Chapterfy65.fySubstancefyUsefyDisorders
Chapterfy66.fySchizophreniafySpectrumfyDisorders
Chapterfy67.fyMoodfyDisorders
Chapterfy68.fyAnxiety,fyStress,fyandfyTrauma-RelatedfyDisorders
Chapterfy 69.fy Obsessive-Compulsivefy Disorders
Chapterfy70.fyBehavioralfyDisordersfyRelatedfytofy Physical/PhysiologicalfyDisturbances
Chapterfy71.fy Neurodevelopmentalfy Disorders
Sectionfy14.fyUrgentfyCarefyProblems
Chapterfy72.fyCommonfyUrgentfyCarefyComplaints
Chapterfy73.fyCommonfyInjuries
Chapterfy74.fyToxicfyExposures
Chapterfy75.fyEnvironmentalfyExposures
III.fyCARING-BASEDfyNURSING:fyTHEfyPRACTICE
Chapterfy76.fySportsfyPhysicals
Chapterfy77.fyPrimaryfyCarefyoffyOlderfyAdults
Chapterfy78.fyPalliativefyCarefyandfyPainfyManagement
Chapterfy79.fyEthicalfyandfyLegalfyIssuesfyoffyafyCaring-BasedfyPractice
Chapterfy80.fyThefyBusinessfyoffyAdvancedfyPracticefyNursing
Chapterfy81.fyThefy15-MinutefyHour:fyPracticalfyApproachesfytofyBehavioralfyHealthfyforfyPrimaryfyCare
Chapterfy82.fyPuttingfyCaringfyIntofyPractice:fyCaringfyforfySelf
, PrimaryfyCare:fyArtfyandfySciencefyoffyAdvancedfyPracticefyNursingfyAnfyInter-
professionalApproachfy6thfyEditionfyDunphyfyTestfyBank
Chapterfy01.fyPrimaryfyCarefyinfythefyTwenty-FirstfyCentury:fyAfyCirclefyoffyCaring
1. Afynursefyhasfyconductedfyafyliteraturefyreviewfyinfyanfyeffortfytofyidentifyfythefyeffectfyoffyhandfywashi
ngfyonfytheincidencefyoffynosocomialfy(hospital-
acquired)fyinfectionsfyinfyacutefycarefysettings.fyAnfyarticlefypresentedfyfindingsfyatfyafylevelfyoffysignif
icancefyoffy<0.01.fyThisfyindicatesfythat
A) thefycontrolfygroupfyandfythefyexperimentalfygroupfywerefymorefythanfy99%fysimilar.
B) thefyfindingsfyoffythefystudyfyhavefylessfythanfy1%fychancefyoffybeingfyattributablefytofychance.
C) thefyeffectsfyoffythefyinterventionfywerefynearlyfyzero.
D) thefyclinicalfysignificancefyoffythefyfindingsfywasfylessfythanfy1:100.
Ans:fyB
Feedback:fyThefylevelfyoffysignificancefyisfythefylevelfyatfywhichfythefyresearcherfybelievesfythatfythefystudyfyre
sultsfymostfylikelyfyrepresentfyafynonchancefyevent.fyAfylevelfyoffysignificancefyoffy<0.01fyindicatesfythatfyth
erefyisfylessfythanfy1%fyprobabilityfythatfythefyresultfyisfyduefytofychance.
2. Afynursefyhasfyreadfyafyqualitativefyresearchfystudyfyinfyorderfytofyunderstandfythefylivedfyexperiencefyoffyp
arentsfywhofyhavefyafyneonatalfyloss.fyWhichfyoffythefyfollowingfyquestionsfyshouldfythefynursefyprioritizefy
whenfyappraisingfythefyresultsfyoffythisfystudy?
A) Howfywellfydidfythefyauthorsfycapturefythefypersonalfyexperiencesfyoffythesefyparents?
B) Howfywellfydidfythefyauthorsfycontrolfyforfyconfoundingfyvariablesfythatfymayfyhavefyaffectedfythefyfindings?
C) Didfythefyauthorsfyusefystatisticalfymeasuresfythatfywerefyappropriatefytofythefyphenomenonfyinfyquestion?
D) Werefythefyinstrumentsfythatfythefyresearchersfyusedfystatisticallyfyvalidfyandfyreliable?
Ans:fyA
Feedback:fyQualitativefystudiesfyarefyjudgedfyonfythefybasisfyoffyhowfywellfytheyfycapturefyandfyconveyfythef
ysubjectivefyexperiences fyoffyindividuals.fyStatistical fymeasuresfyandfyvariablesfyarefynotfydimensionsfyoffyafy
qualitativefymethodology.
3. Afynursefyhasfyexpressedfyskepticismfytofyafycolleaguefyaboutfythefyvaluefyoffynursingfyresearch,fyclaiming
fythatfynursingfyresearchfyhasfylittlefyrelevancefytofypractice.fyHowfycanfythefynursesfycolleaguefybestfydefen
dfythefyimportancefyoffynursingfyresearch?
