the official training structure. This covers the core topics you must know to pass MTCNA and work with
MikroTik routers practically.
MTCNA Summary – MikroTik Certified Network Associate
1. MikroTik Basics
What is MikroTik
MikroTik is a company that develops:
• RouterOS (operating system)
• RouterBOARD (hardware routers)
• Network management tools
RouterOS
RouterOS is the OS installed on MikroTik devices. It turns a device into a:
• Router
• Firewall
• Bandwidth manager
• VPN server
• Wireless access point
Access Methods
You can access MikroTik using:
• WinBox (most common)
• WebFig (browser)
• SSH
• Telnet
• Serial console
2. RouterOS Interfaces
Interfaces are network ports.
Examples:
, • ether1 (WAN)
• ether2 (LAN)
• wlan1 (wireless)
• bridge interface
• vlan interface
View interfaces:
/interface print
3. IP Addressing
Routers need IP addresses to communicate.
Example:
/ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether2
Concepts to understand:
• IP address
• Subnet mask
• Network address
• Broadcast address
Example network:
192.168.1.0/24
Range:
192.168.1.1 – 192.168.1.254
4. DHCP (Automatic IP Assignment)
DHCP assigns IP addresses automatically to clients.
Steps:
1. Create IP pool
2. Create DHCP server
3. Assign to interface
Example: