SolutiongandgAnswergGuide:gPutman/Albright,gLegalgResearch,gAnalysis,g&gWriting,g5e,g©2024,g9780357619445;gg
Chapterg1:gIntroductiongtogLegalgPrinciplesgandgAuthoritiesg
g
g
Solution and Answer Guide g g g g
PUTMAN/ALBRIGHT,gLEGALgRESEARCH,gANALYSIS,g&gWRITING,g5E,gg9780357619445;gCHAPT
ERg1:g:gINTRODUCTIONgTOgLEGALgPRINCIPLESgANDgAUTHORITIES.g
gTABLE OF CONTENTS
g g g
g
Assignmentg1gAnswersg................................................................................................................................g
1g
Assignmentg2gAnswersg................................................................................................................................g
2g
Assignmentg3gAnswersg................................................................................................................................g
2g
Assignmentg4gAnswersg................................................................................................................................g
4g
Assignmentg5gAnswersg................................................................................................................................g
6g
g
ASSIGNMENT 1 ANSWERS g g g
g
Answergthegfollowinggquestionsgregardinggthegcourtsgingyourgstate:g
g
1.gAregthereglimitedgjurisdictiongcourtsgingyourgState?g
g
Answer:gThegstategconsideredgheregis,gTexasgingthegUnitedgStates.gFederalgcourtsgaregthegcourtsgthatghav
eglimitedgjurisdictions.gTheygonlygheargthegcasesgwhichgaregapprovedgbygthegUnitedgStatesgconstitution.g
Districtgcourtsgaregthegfirstglevelgofgfederalgcourtsgwhereglimitedgjurisdictiongexists,gfollowedgbygcircuitgc
ourtsgandgsupremegcourts.g
g
a. Namegthosegcourts:g
g
Answer:gTheregaregfourgfederalgdistrictgcourtsgingthegStategofgTexas.gTheygaregdividedgintogUnitedgState
sgDistrictgCourtsgofgthegNortherngDistrict,gEasterngDistrict,gSoutherngDistrict,gandgWesterngDistrictgofgTe
xas.gTheregareg14gcourtsgofgappealsgingTexasgwhichghavegintermediategjurisdictiongingcivilgandgcriminalg
casesgwhichgaregappealsgfromgthegcountrygcourts.ggAndglastlygthegSupremegcourtgofgTexasgg
g
b. Whatgtypesgofgcasesgcangeachgofgthosegcourtsgpresidegover?g
g
Answer:gThegcasesgingthegdistrictgcourtgofgTexasgconsistgofgcriminalgcases,gdivorcegcases,gelectiongcases
,gcivilgmatters,gandganygothergmattersgwhichgaregnotgplacedgingthegtrialgcourt.gThegcircuitgcourtgconsistsgo
fgthegcivilgandgcriminalgcasegwhichgisgappealedgbygdistrictgcourts.gThegSupremegCourtgofgTexasgisgthegre
sortgofgcivilgmattersgingthegUS.gTexasgCourtgisgthegresortgofgcriminalgmatters.g
g
1g
, SolutiongandgAnswergGuide:gPutman/Albright,gLegalgResearch,gAnalysis,g&gWriting,g5e,g©2024,g9780357619445;gg
Chapterg1:gIntroductiongtogLegalgPrinciplesgandgAuthoritiesg
g
g
©g2024gCengage.gAllgRightsgReserved.gMaygnotgbegscanned,gcopiedgorgduplicated,gorgpostedgtogagpubliclygaccessibleg
2.gWhatgg isg theg
generalg
jurisdictgi
ongc
ourtg
ingy
ourg
Stat
e?g
g
Answer:gIngthegStategTexasgofgUnitedgStates,gtheggeneralgjurisdictiongcourtgisgagdistrictgcourt.g
g
a. Howgaregthosegcourtsgorganized—bygcounty,gdistrict,getc.?g
g
Answer:gTheggeographicalgareagcoveredgbygeachgcourtgisgformulatedgbygthegLegislaturegofgthegUnitedgSt
ates;ghowever,geachgcountrygisgservedgbygagminimumgofgonegdistrictgcourt.g
g
b. Doesgthatgcourtghavegappellategjurisdictiongovergcasesgfromganyglimitedgjurisdictiongcourts?g
g
Answer:gThegdistrictgcourtsgdoghavegappellategjurisdictiongingallgthegsubordinategcourtsgwhichgareglocate
dgingthegdistricts;gitgcoversgbothgcivilgandgcriminalgcases.g
g
3.gWhatgaregthegappellategjurisdictiongcourtsgingyourgstate?g
g
Answer:gThegappellantgcourtsgingStatesgTexasgconsistgofgthegSupremegCourt,g14gintermediategcourtsgofgt
hegappellant,gandgagcourtgofgcriminalgappeals.g
g
a. Isgtheregangintermediategappellategcourt?gWhatgisgitgcalledgandgisgitgagsinglegcourtgorgaregthere
gmultiplegdivisions?g
g
Answer:gTheregareg14gintermediategcourtsgofgappeals.gTheyghavegjurisdictiongingcivilgandgcriminalgmatte
rsgfromgthegdistrictgcourtsgingeachgofgtheirggeographicalgcourtgofgappealsgofgdistrictgstate.gTheyghaveglimi
tedgwritgjurisdiction.g
g
b. Whatgisgtheghighestgappellategcourt?g
g
Answer:gThegcourtgofgCriminalgappealsgisgtheghighestgappellategcourtgingthegstategTexasgofgThegUnitedg
States.g
g
ASSIGNMENT 2 ANSWERS g g g
g
Question:g
g
Accessgthegwebsitegforgyourgstate‘sglegislature.gHowgmanyggroupsgofgstatutesgaregthereg(thesegmaygbegca
lledgtitles,gsections,gcodes,getc.)?gDoesgthegstateglegislaturegwebsitegprovidegaglinkgtogthegstategconstitutio
n?g
g
2g
, SolutiongandgAnswergGuide:gPutman/Albright,gLegalgResearch,gAnalysis,g&gWriting,g5e,g©2024,g9780357619445;gg
Chapterg1:gIntroductiongtogLegalgPrinciplesgandgAuthoritiesg
g
g
©g2024gCengage.gAllgRightsgReserved.gMaygnotgbegscanned,gcopiedgorgduplicated,gorgpostedgtogagpubliclygaccessibleg Answer
g :gg
g
Theg
Stategofg
Texasgisg
considere
dghere.g
g
ThegTexasglegislaturegisgaglegislaturegofgthegUnitedgStatesgstategofgTexas.gItgconsistsgofg31gsenategmemb
ersg
3g
, SolutiongandgAnswergGuide:gPutman/Albright,gLegalgResearch,gAnalysis,g&gWriting,g5e,g©2024,g9780357619445;gg
Chapterg1:gIntroductiongtogLegalgPrinciplesgandgAuthoritiesg
g
g
g
g
g
g
Duringgthegsession,gbillsgaregintroducedgbygtheglegislatorsgforgapproval.gThegbillsgwhichgaregapprovedgbyg
theglawgaregarrangedgintogcodesgreferredgtogasgTexasgStatues.gThesegstatutesgaregonlinegpublishedgandg
printed.gTheregareg31gstatutesgcodesgavailablegi ngthegTexasgstatutes.gThegstatutesgavailablegongthegTexasg
g
Legislaturegwebsitegaregupdatedgasgpergtheg87thg3rdgLegislativegsessiongheldging2021.
g
ThegTexasgStatuesgaregasgfollows:g
g
Agriculturegcodeg
Alcoholicgbeveragegcodeg
Auxiliarygwaterglawsg
Businessgandgcommercegcodeg
Businessgorganizationgcodeg
Civilgpracticegandgremediesgcodeg
Codegofgcriminalgprocedureg
Educationgcodeg
Electiongcodeg
Estatesgcodeg
Familygcodeg
Financegcodeg
Governmentgcodeg
Healthgandgsafetygcodeg
Humangresourcegcodeg
Insurancegcodeg
Insurancegcode-Notgcodifiedg
Laborgcodeg
Localggovernmentgcodeg
Naturalgresourcesgcodeg
Occupationsgcodeg
Parkgandgwildlifegcodeg
Penalgcodeg
Propertygcodeg
Specialgdistrictglocalglawsgcodeg
andg150ghousegofgrepresentatives.gThegstateglegislaturegofgTexasgisgmetgeverygtwogodd-numberedgyears.g
Taxg
©g2024gCengage.gAllgRightsgReserved.gMaygnotgbegscanned,gcopiedgorgduplicated,gorgpostedgtogagpubliclygaccessibleg codeg
g Transpo
rtationg
codegUtil
itiesgcode
4g
Chapterg1:gIntroductiongtogLegalgPrinciplesgandgAuthoritiesg
g
g
Solution and Answer Guide g g g g
PUTMAN/ALBRIGHT,gLEGALgRESEARCH,gANALYSIS,g&gWRITING,g5E,gg9780357619445;gCHAPT
ERg1:g:gINTRODUCTIONgTOgLEGALgPRINCIPLESgANDgAUTHORITIES.g
gTABLE OF CONTENTS
g g g
g
Assignmentg1gAnswersg................................................................................................................................g
1g
Assignmentg2gAnswersg................................................................................................................................g
2g
Assignmentg3gAnswersg................................................................................................................................g
2g
Assignmentg4gAnswersg................................................................................................................................g
4g
Assignmentg5gAnswersg................................................................................................................................g
6g
g
ASSIGNMENT 1 ANSWERS g g g
g
Answergthegfollowinggquestionsgregardinggthegcourtsgingyourgstate:g
g
1.gAregthereglimitedgjurisdictiongcourtsgingyourgState?g
g
Answer:gThegstategconsideredgheregis,gTexasgingthegUnitedgStates.gFederalgcourtsgaregthegcourtsgthatghav
eglimitedgjurisdictions.gTheygonlygheargthegcasesgwhichgaregapprovedgbygthegUnitedgStatesgconstitution.g
Districtgcourtsgaregthegfirstglevelgofgfederalgcourtsgwhereglimitedgjurisdictiongexists,gfollowedgbygcircuitgc
ourtsgandgsupremegcourts.g
g
a. Namegthosegcourts:g
g
Answer:gTheregaregfourgfederalgdistrictgcourtsgingthegStategofgTexas.gTheygaregdividedgintogUnitedgState
sgDistrictgCourtsgofgthegNortherngDistrict,gEasterngDistrict,gSoutherngDistrict,gandgWesterngDistrictgofgTe
xas.gTheregareg14gcourtsgofgappealsgingTexasgwhichghavegintermediategjurisdictiongingcivilgandgcriminalg
casesgwhichgaregappealsgfromgthegcountrygcourts.ggAndglastlygthegSupremegcourtgofgTexasgg
g
b. Whatgtypesgofgcasesgcangeachgofgthosegcourtsgpresidegover?g
g
Answer:gThegcasesgingthegdistrictgcourtgofgTexasgconsistgofgcriminalgcases,gdivorcegcases,gelectiongcases
,gcivilgmatters,gandganygothergmattersgwhichgaregnotgplacedgingthegtrialgcourt.gThegcircuitgcourtgconsistsgo
fgthegcivilgandgcriminalgcasegwhichgisgappealedgbygdistrictgcourts.gThegSupremegCourtgofgTexasgisgthegre
sortgofgcivilgmattersgingthegUS.gTexasgCourtgisgthegresortgofgcriminalgmatters.g
g
1g
, SolutiongandgAnswergGuide:gPutman/Albright,gLegalgResearch,gAnalysis,g&gWriting,g5e,g©2024,g9780357619445;gg
Chapterg1:gIntroductiongtogLegalgPrinciplesgandgAuthoritiesg
g
g
©g2024gCengage.gAllgRightsgReserved.gMaygnotgbegscanned,gcopiedgorgduplicated,gorgpostedgtogagpubliclygaccessibleg
2.gWhatgg isg theg
generalg
jurisdictgi
ongc
ourtg
ingy
ourg
Stat
e?g
g
Answer:gIngthegStategTexasgofgUnitedgStates,gtheggeneralgjurisdictiongcourtgisgagdistrictgcourt.g
g
a. Howgaregthosegcourtsgorganized—bygcounty,gdistrict,getc.?g
g
Answer:gTheggeographicalgareagcoveredgbygeachgcourtgisgformulatedgbygthegLegislaturegofgthegUnitedgSt
ates;ghowever,geachgcountrygisgservedgbygagminimumgofgonegdistrictgcourt.g
g
b. Doesgthatgcourtghavegappellategjurisdictiongovergcasesgfromganyglimitedgjurisdictiongcourts?g
g
Answer:gThegdistrictgcourtsgdoghavegappellategjurisdictiongingallgthegsubordinategcourtsgwhichgareglocate
dgingthegdistricts;gitgcoversgbothgcivilgandgcriminalgcases.g
g
3.gWhatgaregthegappellategjurisdictiongcourtsgingyourgstate?g
g
Answer:gThegappellantgcourtsgingStatesgTexasgconsistgofgthegSupremegCourt,g14gintermediategcourtsgofgt
hegappellant,gandgagcourtgofgcriminalgappeals.g
g
a. Isgtheregangintermediategappellategcourt?gWhatgisgitgcalledgandgisgitgagsinglegcourtgorgaregthere
gmultiplegdivisions?g
g
Answer:gTheregareg14gintermediategcourtsgofgappeals.gTheyghavegjurisdictiongingcivilgandgcriminalgmatte
rsgfromgthegdistrictgcourtsgingeachgofgtheirggeographicalgcourtgofgappealsgofgdistrictgstate.gTheyghaveglimi
tedgwritgjurisdiction.g
g
b. Whatgisgtheghighestgappellategcourt?g
g
Answer:gThegcourtgofgCriminalgappealsgisgtheghighestgappellategcourtgingthegstategTexasgofgThegUnitedg
States.g
g
ASSIGNMENT 2 ANSWERS g g g
g
Question:g
g
Accessgthegwebsitegforgyourgstate‘sglegislature.gHowgmanyggroupsgofgstatutesgaregthereg(thesegmaygbegca
lledgtitles,gsections,gcodes,getc.)?gDoesgthegstateglegislaturegwebsitegprovidegaglinkgtogthegstategconstitutio
n?g
g
2g
, SolutiongandgAnswergGuide:gPutman/Albright,gLegalgResearch,gAnalysis,g&gWriting,g5e,g©2024,g9780357619445;gg
Chapterg1:gIntroductiongtogLegalgPrinciplesgandgAuthoritiesg
g
g
©g2024gCengage.gAllgRightsgReserved.gMaygnotgbegscanned,gcopiedgorgduplicated,gorgpostedgtogagpubliclygaccessibleg Answer
g :gg
g
Theg
Stategofg
Texasgisg
considere
dghere.g
g
ThegTexasglegislaturegisgaglegislaturegofgthegUnitedgStatesgstategofgTexas.gItgconsistsgofg31gsenategmemb
ersg
3g
, SolutiongandgAnswergGuide:gPutman/Albright,gLegalgResearch,gAnalysis,g&gWriting,g5e,g©2024,g9780357619445;gg
Chapterg1:gIntroductiongtogLegalgPrinciplesgandgAuthoritiesg
g
g
g
g
g
g
Duringgthegsession,gbillsgaregintroducedgbygtheglegislatorsgforgapproval.gThegbillsgwhichgaregapprovedgbyg
theglawgaregarrangedgintogcodesgreferredgtogasgTexasgStatues.gThesegstatutesgaregonlinegpublishedgandg
printed.gTheregareg31gstatutesgcodesgavailablegi ngthegTexasgstatutes.gThegstatutesgavailablegongthegTexasg
g
Legislaturegwebsitegaregupdatedgasgpergtheg87thg3rdgLegislativegsessiongheldging2021.
g
ThegTexasgStatuesgaregasgfollows:g
g
Agriculturegcodeg
Alcoholicgbeveragegcodeg
Auxiliarygwaterglawsg
Businessgandgcommercegcodeg
Businessgorganizationgcodeg
Civilgpracticegandgremediesgcodeg
Codegofgcriminalgprocedureg
Educationgcodeg
Electiongcodeg
Estatesgcodeg
Familygcodeg
Financegcodeg
Governmentgcodeg
Healthgandgsafetygcodeg
Humangresourcegcodeg
Insurancegcodeg
Insurancegcode-Notgcodifiedg
Laborgcodeg
Localggovernmentgcodeg
Naturalgresourcesgcodeg
Occupationsgcodeg
Parkgandgwildlifegcodeg
Penalgcodeg
Propertygcodeg
Specialgdistrictglocalglawsgcodeg
andg150ghousegofgrepresentatives.gThegstateglegislaturegofgTexasgisgmetgeverygtwogodd-numberedgyears.g
Taxg
©g2024gCengage.gAllgRightsgReserved.gMaygnotgbegscanned,gcopiedgorgduplicated,gorgpostedgtogagpubliclygaccessibleg codeg
g Transpo
rtationg
codegUtil
itiesgcode
4g
